From patchwork Fri Apr 24 18:20:15 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Patrick Delaunay X-Patchwork-Id: 238426 List-Id: U-Boot discussion From: patrick.delaunay at st.com (Patrick Delaunay) Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 20:20:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v2 1/3] arm: caches: protect dram_bank_mmu_setup access to bi_dram In-Reply-To: <20200424182017.11852-1-patrick.delaunay@st.com> References: <20200424182017.11852-1-patrick.delaunay@st.com> Message-ID: <20200424201957.v2.1.I64599059b66bacb531db38c67273754a145dbad8@changeid> Add protection in dram_bank_mmu_setup() to avoid access to bd->bi_dram before relocation. This patch allow to use the generic weak function dram_bank_mmu_setup to activate the MMU and the data cache in SPL or in U-Boot before relocation, when bd->bi_dram is not yet initialized. In this cases, the MMU must be initialized explicitly with mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour function. Signed-off-by: Patrick Delaunay --- Changes in v2: None arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c index f8d20960da..54509f11c3 100644 --- a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c +++ b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c @@ -91,6 +91,10 @@ __weak void dram_bank_mmu_setup(int bank) bd_t *bd = gd->bd; int i; + /* bd->bi_dram is available only after relocation */ + if ((gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) == 0) + return; + debug("%s: bank: %d\n", __func__, bank); for (i = bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT; i < (bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) + From patchwork Fri Apr 24 18:20:16 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Patrick Delaunay X-Patchwork-Id: 238428 List-Id: U-Boot discussion From: patrick.delaunay at st.com (Patrick Delaunay) Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 20:20:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v2 2/3] arm: caches: add DCACHE_DEFAULT_OPTION In-Reply-To: <20200424182017.11852-1-patrick.delaunay@st.com> References: <20200424182017.11852-1-patrick.delaunay@st.com> Message-ID: <20200424201957.v2.2.Ib6abcb05422a74bc6bc03daa71b15c98c99dbc5d@changeid> Add the new flags DCACHE_DEFAULT_OPTION to define the default option to use according the compilation flags CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_*. This new compilation flag allows to simplify dram_bank_mmu_setup() and can be used as third parameter (option=dcache option to select) of mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour function. Signed-off-by: Patrick Delaunay --- CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITEBACK dependency with [v2] configs: migrate CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_* in Kconfig http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1269103/ Changes in v2: None arch/arm/include/asm/system.h | 8 ++++++++ arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c | 11 ++--------- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h index 81ccead112..a3147fde14 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h @@ -485,6 +485,14 @@ enum dcache_option { }; #endif +#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITETHROUGH) +#define DCACHE_DEFAULT_OPTION DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH +#elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITEALLOC) +#define DCACHE_DEFAULT_OPTION DCACHE_WRITEALLOC +#elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITEBACK) +#define DCACHE_DEFAULT_OPTION DCACHE_WRITEBACK +#endif + /* Size of an MMU section */ enum { #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_LPAE diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c index 54509f11c3..d15144188b 100644 --- a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c +++ b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c @@ -99,15 +99,8 @@ __weak void dram_bank_mmu_setup(int bank) for (i = bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT; i < (bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) + (bd->bi_dram[bank].size >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT); - i++) { -#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITETHROUGH) - set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH); -#elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITEALLOC) - set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITEALLOC); -#else - set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITEBACK); -#endif - } + i++) + set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_DEFAULT_OPTION); } /* to activate the MMU we need to set up virtual memory: use 1M areas */ From patchwork Fri Apr 24 18:20:17 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Patrick Delaunay X-Patchwork-Id: 238427 List-Id: U-Boot discussion From: patrick.delaunay at st.com (Patrick Delaunay) Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 20:20:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v2 3/3] arm: caches: manage phys_addr_t overflow in mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour In-Reply-To: <20200424182017.11852-1-patrick.delaunay@st.com> References: <20200424182017.11852-1-patrick.delaunay@st.com> Message-ID: <20200424201957.v2.3.Ic2c7c6923035711a4c653d52ae7c0f57ca6f9210@changeid> Solved the overflow on phys_addr_t type for start + size in mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour() function. This overflow is avoided by dividing start and end by 2 before addition, and we only expecting that start and size are even. This patch doesn't change the current function behavior if the parameters (start or size) are not aligned on MMU_SECTION_SIZE. For example, this overflow occurs on ARM32 with: start = 0xC0000000 and size = 0x40000000 then start + size = 0x100000000 and end = 0x0. For information the function behavior change with risk of regression, if we just shift start and size before the addition. Example with 2MB section size: MMU_SECTION_SIZE 0x200000 and MMU_SECTION_SHIFT = 21 with start = 0x1000000, size = 0x1000000, - with the proposed patch, start = 0 and end = 0x1 as previously - with the more simple patch: end = (start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) + (size >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) the value of end change: start >> 21 = 0, size >> 21 = 0 and end = 0x0 !!! Signed-off-by: Patrick Delaunay --- Changes in v2: - update patch after Marek's proposal. but I just divided by 2 instead of 4kB (minimal MMU page size) arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c index d15144188b..f803d6fb8c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c +++ b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c @@ -61,8 +61,11 @@ void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(phys_addr_t start, size_t size, unsigned long startpt, stoppt; unsigned long upto, end; - end = ALIGN(start + size, MMU_SECTION_SIZE) >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT; + /* div by 2 before start + size to avoid phys_addr_t overflow */ + end = ALIGN((start / 2) + (size / 2), MMU_SECTION_SIZE / 2) + >> (MMU_SECTION_SHIFT - 1); start = start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT; + #ifdef CONFIG_ARMV7_LPAE debug("%s: start=%pa, size=%zu, option=%llx\n", __func__, &start, size, option);