From patchwork Thu May 7 14:35:33 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jacopo Mondi X-Patchwork-Id: 209910 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.7 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E2DEC54E49 for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:32:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 740722073A for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:32:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728786AbgEGOcs (ORCPT ); Thu, 7 May 2020 10:32:48 -0400 Received: from relay12.mail.gandi.net ([217.70.178.232]:34579 "EHLO relay12.mail.gandi.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1728199AbgEGOcr (ORCPT ); Thu, 7 May 2020 10:32:47 -0400 Received: from localhost.localdomain (2-224-242-101.ip172.fastwebnet.it [2.224.242.101]) (Authenticated sender: jacopo@jmondi.org) by relay12.mail.gandi.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3AF7020000D; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:32:41 +0000 (UTC) From: Jacopo Mondi To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org, libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org Cc: Jacopo Mondi , mchehab@kernel.org, hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl, sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com, andrey.konovalov@linaro.org, laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com Subject: [PATCH v6 2/6] Documentation: media: Document read-only subdevice Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 16:35:33 +0200 Message-Id: <20200507143537.2945672-3-jacopo@jmondi.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.1 In-Reply-To: <20200507143537.2945672-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> References: <20200507143537.2945672-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-media-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Document a new kAPI function to register subdev device nodes in read only mode and for each affected ioctl report how access is restricted. Acked-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi --- .../driver-api/media/v4l2-subdev.rst | 44 +++++++++++++++++++ .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst | 5 +++ .../media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst | 6 +++ .../userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst | 6 +++ .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst | 9 ++++ .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst | 8 ++++ .../v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst | 8 ++++ .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst | 8 ++++ 8 files changed, 94 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-subdev.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-subdev.rst index 41ccb3e5c7075..6ced2381952ab 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-subdev.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-subdev.rst @@ -332,6 +332,50 @@ Private ioctls All ioctls not in the above list are passed directly to the sub-device driver through the core::ioctl operation. +Read-only sub-device userspace API +---------------------------------- + +Bridge drivers that control their connected subdevices through direct calls to +the kernel API realized by :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_ops` structure do not usually +want userspace to be able to change the same parameters through the subdevice +device node and thus do not usually register any. + +It is sometimes useful to report to userspace the current subdevice +configuration through a read-only API, that does not permit applications to +change to the device parameters but allows interfacing to the subdevice device +node to inspect them. + +For instance, to implement cameras based on computational photography, userspace +needs to know the detailed camera sensor configuration (in terms of skipping, +binning, cropping and scaling) for each supported output resolution. To support +such use cases, bridge drivers may expose the subdevice operations to userspace +through a read-only API. + +To create a read-only device node for all the subdevices registered with the +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE`` set, the :c:type:`v4l2_device` driver should call +:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_ro_subdev_nodes`. + +Access to the following ioctls for userspace applications is restricted on +sub-device device nodes registered with +:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_ro_subdev_nodes`. + +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``, +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP``, +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION``: + + These ioctls are only allowed on a read-only subdevice device node + for the :ref:`V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY ` + formats and selection rectangles. + +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL``, +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS``, +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD``: + + These ioctls are not allowed on a read-only subdevice node. + +In case the ioctl is not allowed, or the format to modify is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``, the core returns a negative error code and +the errno variable is set to ``-EPERM``. I2C sub-device drivers ---------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst index 0c1a5f50ee218..134d2fb909fa4 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst @@ -39,6 +39,11 @@ will feature a character device node on which ioctls can be called to Sub-device character device nodes, conventionally named ``/dev/v4l-subdev*``, use major number 81. +Drivers may opt to limit the sub-device character devices to only expose +operations that do not modify the device state. In such a case the sub-devices +are referred to as ``read-only`` in the rest of this documentation, and the +related restrictions are documented in individual ioctls. + Controls ======== diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst index 84806a893cb7b..9a035a4ea0f05 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst @@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ pointer to the struct :c:type:`v4l2_dv_timings` structure as argument. If the ioctl is not supported or the timing values are not correct, the driver returns ``EINVAL`` error code. +Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS`` on a subdev device node that has been +registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + The ``linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h`` header can be used to get the timings of the formats in the :ref:`cea861` and :ref:`vesadmt` standards. If the current input or output does not support DV timings (e.g. if @@ -81,6 +85,8 @@ ENODATA EBUSY The device is busy and therefore can not change the timings. +EPERM + ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS`` has been called on a read-only subdevice. .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}| diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst index b0bdb719d4050..6d8cb7f29ac62 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst @@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ video timings (e.g. if :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` does not set the ``V4L2_IN_CAP_STD`` flag), then ``ENODATA`` error code is returned. +Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` on a subdev device node that has been registered +in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno variable is +set to ``-EPERM``. Return Value ============ @@ -79,3 +82,6 @@ EINVAL ENODATA Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output. + +EPERM + ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` has been called on a read-only subdevice. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst index 8d9fc13015a61..615e3efdf9356 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst @@ -73,6 +73,11 @@ crop rectangles and stored in the sub-device file handle. Two applications querying the same sub-device would thus not interact with each other. +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested crop rectangle doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the rectangle to match what the hardware can provide. The @@ -123,3 +128,7 @@ EINVAL references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a non-existing format, or cropping is not supported on the given subdev pad. + +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice + and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst index 69d60e18664ba..909ee9f908673 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst @@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ current links configuration or sub-device controls value. For instance, a low-pass noise filter might crop pixels at the frame boundaries, modifying its output frame size. +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested format doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the format to match what the hardware can provide. The modified format @@ -146,6 +151,9 @@ EINVAL ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the ``which`` field references a non-existing format. +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice + and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. ============ diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst index b61baaf116240..51e1bff797f01 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst @@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ struct contains the current frame interval as would be returned by a ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL`` call. +Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` on a subdev device node that has been +registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested interval doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the interval to match what the hardware can provide. The modified interval @@ -118,3 +122,7 @@ EINVAL :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval` ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the pad doesn't support frame intervals. + +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` ioctl has been called on a read-only + subdevice. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst index 981c95df2dec0..06c9553ac48f5 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst @@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ function of the crop API, and more, are supported by the selections API. See :ref:`subdev` for more information on how each selection target affects the image processing pipeline inside the subdevice. +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. Types of selection targets -------------------------- @@ -123,3 +127,7 @@ EINVAL ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a non-existing format, or the selection target is not supported on the given subdev pad. + +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` ioctl has been called on a read-only + subdevice and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. From patchwork Thu May 7 14:35:35 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jacopo Mondi X-Patchwork-Id: 209909 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.7 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18BF5C38A2A for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:32:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01F722073A for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:32:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728657AbgEGOc5 (ORCPT ); Thu, 7 May 2020 10:32:57 -0400 Received: from relay12.mail.gandi.net ([217.70.178.232]:56421 "EHLO relay12.mail.gandi.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1728968AbgEGOc4 (ORCPT ); Thu, 7 May 2020 10:32:56 -0400 Received: from localhost.localdomain (2-224-242-101.ip172.fastwebnet.it [2.224.242.101]) (Authenticated sender: jacopo@jmondi.org) by relay12.mail.gandi.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0B29D200007; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:32:49 +0000 (UTC) From: Jacopo Mondi To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org, libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org Cc: Jacopo Mondi , mchehab@kernel.org, hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl, sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com, andrey.konovalov@linaro.org, laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com Subject: [PATCH v6 4/6] media: v4l2-subdev: Guard whole fops and ioctl hdlr Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 16:35:35 +0200 Message-Id: <20200507143537.2945672-5-jacopo@jmondi.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.1 In-Reply-To: <20200507143537.2945672-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> References: <20200507143537.2945672-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-media-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org A sub-device device node can be registered in user space only if the CONFIG_V4L2_SUBDEV_API Kconfig option is selected. Currently the open/close file operations and the ioctl handler have some parts of their implementations guarded by #if defined(CONFIG_V4L2_SUBDEV_API), while they are actually not accessible without a video device node registered to user space. Guard the whole open, close and ioctl handler and provide stubs if the V4L2_SUBDEV_API Kconfig option is not selected. This slightly reduces the kernel size when the option is not selected and simplifies the file ops and ioctl implementations. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi --- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) -- 2.26.1 diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c index 1dc263c2ca0aa..174778f9c0bc4 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-subdev.c @@ -22,24 +22,22 @@ #include #include +#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) static int subdev_fh_init(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { -#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) if (sd->entity.num_pads) { fh->pad = v4l2_subdev_alloc_pad_config(sd); if (fh->pad == NULL) return -ENOMEM; } -#endif + return 0; } static void subdev_fh_free(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) { -#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) v4l2_subdev_free_pad_config(fh->pad); fh->pad = NULL; -#endif } static int subdev_open(struct file *file) @@ -111,6 +109,17 @@ static int subdev_close(struct file *file) return 0; } +#else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ +static int subdev_open(struct file *file) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +static int subdev_close(struct file *file) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ static inline int check_which(u32 which) { @@ -324,15 +333,14 @@ const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers = { }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers); +#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev); struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data; -#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh); bool ro_subdev = test_bit(V4L2_FL_SUBDEV_RO_DEVNODE, &vdev->flags); -#endif int rval; switch (cmd) { @@ -466,7 +474,6 @@ static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) return ret; } -#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT: { struct v4l2_subdev_format *format = arg; @@ -646,7 +653,7 @@ static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYSTD: return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, querystd, arg); -#endif + default: return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, ioctl, cmd, arg); } @@ -686,6 +693,22 @@ static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, } #endif +#else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ +static long subdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} +#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ + static __poll_t subdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); From patchwork Thu May 7 14:35:37 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jacopo Mondi X-Patchwork-Id: 209908 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.7 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 175DFC38A24 for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:33:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 028CD208D6 for ; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:33:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1728738AbgEGOdE (ORCPT ); Thu, 7 May 2020 10:33:04 -0400 Received: from relay12.mail.gandi.net ([217.70.178.232]:46217 "EHLO relay12.mail.gandi.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1728007AbgEGOdD (ORCPT ); Thu, 7 May 2020 10:33:03 -0400 Received: from localhost.localdomain (2-224-242-101.ip172.fastwebnet.it [2.224.242.101]) (Authenticated sender: jacopo@jmondi.org) by relay12.mail.gandi.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id A56C120000D; Thu, 7 May 2020 14:32:58 +0000 (UTC) From: Jacopo Mondi To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org, libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org Cc: Jacopo Mondi , mchehab@kernel.org, hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl, sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com, andrey.konovalov@linaro.org, laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com, Hans Verkuil Subject: [PATCH v6 6/6] v4l: document VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 16:35:37 +0200 Message-Id: <20200507143537.2945672-7-jacopo@jmondi.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.26.1 In-Reply-To: <20200507143537.2945672-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> References: <20200507143537.2945672-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-media-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org From: Hans Verkuil Add documentation for the new VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP ioctl. Acked-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi --- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst | 1 + .../media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-querycap.rst | 117 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 118 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-querycap.rst diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst index f235f88efe891..bf77c842718e5 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ Function Reference vidioc-subdev-g-fmt vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval vidioc-subdev-g-selection + vidioc-subdev-querycap vidioc-subscribe-event func-mmap func-munmap diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-querycap.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-querycap.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..a5b8bdb00619a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-querycap.rst @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this +.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, +.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software +.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts +.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at +.. Documentation/userspace-api/media/fdl-appendix.rst. +.. +.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections + +.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP: + +**************************** +ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP +**************************** + +Name +==== + +VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP - Query sub-device capabilities + + +Synopsis +======== + +.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP, struct v4l2_subdev_capability *argp ) + :name: VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP + + +Arguments +========= + +``fd`` + File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() `. + +``argp`` + Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_capability`. + + +Description +=========== + +All V4L2 sub-devices support the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP`` ioctl. It is used to +identify kernel devices compatible with this specification and to obtain +information about driver and hardware capabilities. The ioctl takes a pointer to +a struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_capability` which is filled by the driver. When +the driver is not compatible with this specification the ioctl returns +``ENOTTY`` error code. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{2.5cm}|p{13cm}| + +.. c:type:: v4l2_subdev_capability + +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_capability + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 3 4 20 + + * - __u32 + - ``version`` + - Version number of the driver. + + The version reported is provided by the V4L2 subsystem following the + kernel numbering scheme. However, it may not always return the same + version as the kernel if, for example, a stable or + distribution-modified kernel uses the V4L2 stack from a newer kernel. + + The version number is formatted using the ``KERNEL_VERSION()`` + macro: + * - :cspan:`2` + + ``#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))`` + + ``__u32 version = KERNEL_VERSION(0, 8, 1);`` + + ``printf ("Version: %u.%u.%u\\n",`` + + ``(version >> 16) & 0xFF, (version >> 8) & 0xFF, version & 0xFF);`` + * - __u32 + - ``capabilities`` + - Sub-device capabilities of the opened device, see + :ref:`subdevice-capabilities`. + * - __u32 + - ``reserved``\ [14] + - Reserved for future extensions. Set to 0 by the V4L2 core. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6cm}|p{2.2cm}|p{8.8cm}| + +.. _subdevice-capabilities: + +.. cssclass:: longtable + +.. flat-table:: Sub-Device Capabilities Flags + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 3 1 4 + + * - V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_RO_SUBDEV + - 0x00000001 + - The sub-device device node is registered in read-only mode. + Access to the sub-device ioctls that modify the device state is + restricted. Refer to each individual subdevice ioctl documentation + for a description of which restrictions apply to a read-only sub-device. + + * - V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_RW_SUBDEV + - 0x00000002 + - The sub-device device node is registered in read/write mode, all the + subdevice ioctls are accessible from userspace. + +Return Value +============ + +On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set +appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the +:ref:`Generic Error Codes ` chapter. + +ENOTTY + The device node is not a V4L2 sub-device.