From patchwork Tue Aug 15 11:42:48 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Johannes Berg X-Patchwork-Id: 714020 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8DF80C001B0 for ; Tue, 15 Aug 2023 11:43:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S233950AbjHOLnH (ORCPT ); Tue, 15 Aug 2023 07:43:07 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:57974 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S236858AbjHOLm6 (ORCPT ); Tue, 15 Aug 2023 07:42:58 -0400 Received: from sipsolutions.net (s3.sipsolutions.net [IPv6:2a01:4f8:242:246e::2]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BC05810D1 for ; Tue, 15 Aug 2023 04:42:56 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=sipsolutions.net; s=mail; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version: References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Content-Type:Sender :Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-To: Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID; bh=xQHTI1RSIQnbKmZK1dVDZOf+CLpyLTD+eI4YMT1VBos=; t=1692099776; x=1693309376; b=jKlrAMtIc6OQLiFgZbra9KJtJ46gNnUItDL51VXb8mITDg2 DTMGeYcTS1+1tMcGz7kYeG87PfVDc+GHkxtvNrG8/EW08AsoDtYMb56GdPgRgexsPiVHMCK07VR7l UbPEJuPVkPHzNmWrlVeHaHdTINVb+mgccZZIYmZzAeDZZ782yM/scBokXi1K5uF6eHGcxvjoLJlwN risvvKLWEPYDufo0K5ImNcO5MlSbblL6jo/ftn1Se1CDwbVsrhSuGFHgfBfqdNMdEyQP8SkF4QqCg V2eTMPLVlgDra7KtGn6H/au45HX/aSF6oIdvyuoDq3gmwAhuep+j7Odn/f8sFDDQ==; Received: by sipsolutions.net with esmtpsa (TLS1.3:ECDHE_X25519__RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA256__AES_256_GCM:256) (Exim 4.96) (envelope-from ) id 1qVsRq-008kzd-0u; Tue, 15 Aug 2023 13:42:54 +0200 From: Johannes Berg To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org Cc: Johannes Berg , Max Schulze Subject: [RFC PATCH v2] wifi: cfg80211: fix cqm_config access race Date: Tue, 15 Aug 2023 13:42:48 +0200 Message-ID: <20230815134247.4b4bd52ea708.I1a1bb102329fc88e4712eaf394cba3025ada0dc7@changeid> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.41.0 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org From: Johannes Berg Max Schulze reports crashes with brcmfmac. The reason seems to be a race between userspace removing the CQM config and the driver calling cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify(), where if the data is freed while cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify() runs it will crash since it assumes wdev->cqm_config is set. This can't be fixed with a simple non-NULL check since there's nothing we can do for locking easily, so use RCU instead to protect the pointer, but that requires pulling the updates out into an asynchronous worker so they can sleep and call back into the driver. Since we need to change the free anyway, also change it to go back to the old settings if changing the settings fails. Reported-by: Max Schulze Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ac96309a-8d8d-4435-36e6-6d152eb31876@online.de Fixes: 4a4b8169501b ("cfg80211: Accept multiple RSSI thresholds for CQM") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- include/net/cfg80211.h | 3 +- net/wireless/core.c | 14 +++---- net/wireless/core.h | 7 +++- net/wireless/nl80211.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 4 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/cfg80211.h b/include/net/cfg80211.h index d6fa7c8767ad..c0250c81973e 100644 --- a/include/net/cfg80211.h +++ b/include/net/cfg80211.h @@ -6014,7 +6014,8 @@ struct wireless_dev { } wext; #endif - struct cfg80211_cqm_config *cqm_config; + struct wiphy_work cqm_rssi_work; + struct cfg80211_cqm_config __rcu *cqm_config; struct list_head pmsr_list; spinlock_t pmsr_lock; diff --git a/net/wireless/core.c b/net/wireless/core.c index 25bc2e50a061..0f73e6373fe0 100644 --- a/net/wireless/core.c +++ b/net/wireless/core.c @@ -1181,16 +1181,11 @@ void wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state_reason(struct wiphy *wiphy, bool blocked, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state_reason); -void cfg80211_cqm_config_free(struct wireless_dev *wdev) -{ - kfree(wdev->cqm_config); - wdev->cqm_config = NULL; -} - static void _cfg80211_unregister_wdev(struct wireless_dev *wdev, bool unregister_netdev) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); + struct cfg80211_cqm_config *cqm_config; unsigned int link_id; ASSERT_RTNL(); @@ -1227,7 +1222,10 @@ static void _cfg80211_unregister_wdev(struct wireless_dev *wdev, kfree_sensitive(wdev->wext.keys); wdev->wext.keys = NULL; #endif - cfg80211_cqm_config_free(wdev); + /* deleted from the list, so can't be found from nl80211 any more */ + cqm_config = rcu_access_pointer(wdev->cqm_config); + kfree_rcu(cqm_config, rcu_head); + wiphy_work_cancel(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->cqm_rssi_work); /* * Ensure that all events have been processed and @@ -1379,6 +1377,8 @@ void cfg80211_init_wdev(struct wireless_dev *wdev) wdev->wext.connect.auth_type = NL80211_AUTHTYPE_AUTOMATIC; #endif + wiphy_work_init(&wdev->cqm_rssi_work, cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify_work); + if (wdev->wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_PS_ON_BY_DEFAULT) wdev->ps = true; else diff --git a/net/wireless/core.h b/net/wireless/core.h index 8a807b609ef7..86f209abc06a 100644 --- a/net/wireless/core.h +++ b/net/wireless/core.h @@ -295,12 +295,17 @@ struct cfg80211_beacon_registration { }; struct cfg80211_cqm_config { + struct rcu_head rcu_head; u32 rssi_hyst; s32 last_rssi_event_value; + enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event last_rssi_event_type; int n_rssi_thresholds; s32 rssi_thresholds[]; }; +void cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, + struct wiphy_work *work); + void cfg80211_destroy_ifaces(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); /* free object */ @@ -566,8 +571,6 @@ cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, #define CFG80211_DEV_WARN_ON(cond) ({bool __r = (cond); __r; }) #endif -void cfg80211_cqm_config_free(struct wireless_dev *wdev); - void cfg80211_release_pmsr(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 portid); void cfg80211_pmsr_wdev_down(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_pmsr_free_wk(struct work_struct *work); diff --git a/net/wireless/nl80211.c b/net/wireless/nl80211.c index 8bcf8e293308..7513c549d577 100644 --- a/net/wireless/nl80211.c +++ b/net/wireless/nl80211.c @@ -12796,7 +12796,8 @@ static int nl80211_set_cqm_txe(struct genl_info *info, } static int cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, - struct net_device *dev) + struct net_device *dev, + struct cfg80211_cqm_config *cqm_config) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; s32 last, low, high; @@ -12805,7 +12806,7 @@ static int cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, int err; /* RSSI reporting disabled? */ - if (!wdev->cqm_config) + if (!cqm_config) return rdev_set_cqm_rssi_range_config(rdev, dev, 0, 0); /* @@ -12814,7 +12815,7 @@ static int cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, * connection is established and enough beacons received to calculate * the average. */ - if (!wdev->cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value && + if (!cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value && wdev->links[0].client.current_bss && rdev->ops->get_station) { struct station_info sinfo = {}; @@ -12828,30 +12829,30 @@ static int cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, cfg80211_sinfo_release_content(&sinfo); if (sinfo.filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_BEACON_SIGNAL_AVG)) - wdev->cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value = + cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value = (s8) sinfo.rx_beacon_signal_avg; } - last = wdev->cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value; - hyst = wdev->cqm_config->rssi_hyst; - n = wdev->cqm_config->n_rssi_thresholds; + last = cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value; + hyst = cqm_config->rssi_hyst; + n = cqm_config->n_rssi_thresholds; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { i = array_index_nospec(i, n); - if (last < wdev->cqm_config->rssi_thresholds[i]) + if (last < cqm_config->rssi_thresholds[i]) break; } low_index = i - 1; if (low_index >= 0) { low_index = array_index_nospec(low_index, n); - low = wdev->cqm_config->rssi_thresholds[low_index] - hyst; + low = cqm_config->rssi_thresholds[low_index] - hyst; } else { low = S32_MIN; } if (i < n) { i = array_index_nospec(i, n); - high = wdev->cqm_config->rssi_thresholds[i] + hyst - 1; + high = cqm_config->rssi_thresholds[i] + hyst - 1; } else { high = S32_MAX; } @@ -12864,6 +12865,7 @@ static int nl80211_set_cqm_rssi(struct genl_info *info, u32 hysteresis) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = info->user_ptr[0]; + struct cfg80211_cqm_config *cqm_config = NULL, *old; struct net_device *dev = info->user_ptr[1]; struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; int i, err; @@ -12881,10 +12883,6 @@ static int nl80211_set_cqm_rssi(struct genl_info *info, wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - wdev_lock(wdev); - cfg80211_cqm_config_free(wdev); - wdev_unlock(wdev); - if (n_thresholds <= 1 && rdev->ops->set_cqm_rssi_config) { if (n_thresholds == 0 || thresholds[0] == 0) /* Disabling */ return rdev_set_cqm_rssi_config(rdev, dev, 0, 0); @@ -12901,9 +12899,9 @@ static int nl80211_set_cqm_rssi(struct genl_info *info, n_thresholds = 0; wdev_lock(wdev); + old = rcu_dereference_protected(wdev->cqm_config, + lockdep_is_held(&wdev->mtx)); if (n_thresholds) { - struct cfg80211_cqm_config *cqm_config; - cqm_config = kzalloc(struct_size(cqm_config, rssi_thresholds, n_thresholds), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -12918,10 +12916,16 @@ static int nl80211_set_cqm_rssi(struct genl_info *info, flex_array_size(cqm_config, rssi_thresholds, n_thresholds)); - wdev->cqm_config = cqm_config; + rcu_assign_pointer(wdev->cqm_config, cqm_config); } - err = cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(rdev, dev); + err = cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(rdev, dev, cqm_config); + if (err) { + rcu_assign_pointer(wdev->cqm_config, old); + kfree(cqm_config); + } else { + kfree_rcu(old, rcu_head); + } unlock: wdev_unlock(wdev); @@ -19073,9 +19077,8 @@ void cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct net_device *dev, enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event, s32 rssi_level, gfp_t gfp) { - struct sk_buff *msg; struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; - struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); + struct cfg80211_cqm_config *cqm_config; trace_cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify(dev, rssi_event, rssi_level); @@ -19083,16 +19086,42 @@ void cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct net_device *dev, rssi_event != NL80211_CQM_RSSI_THRESHOLD_EVENT_HIGH)) return; - if (wdev->cqm_config) { - wdev->cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value = rssi_level; + rcu_read_lock(); + cqm_config = rcu_dereference(wdev->cqm_config); + if (cqm_config) { + cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value = rssi_level; + cqm_config->last_rssi_event_type = rssi_event; + wiphy_work_queue(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->cqm_rssi_work); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify); - cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(rdev, dev); +void cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work) +{ + struct wireless_dev *wdev = container_of(work, struct wireless_dev, + cqm_rssi_work); + struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); + enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event; + struct cfg80211_cqm_config *cqm_config; + struct sk_buff *msg; + s32 rssi_level; - if (rssi_level == 0) - rssi_level = wdev->cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value; + wdev_lock(wdev); + cqm_config = rcu_dereference_protected(wdev->cqm_config, + lockdep_is_held(&wdev->mtx)); + if (!wdev->cqm_config) { + wdev_unlock(wdev); + return; } - msg = cfg80211_prepare_cqm(dev, NULL, gfp); + cfg80211_cqm_rssi_update(rdev, wdev->netdev, cqm_config); + + rssi_level = cqm_config->last_rssi_event_value; + rssi_event = cqm_config->last_rssi_event_type; + wdev_unlock(wdev); + + msg = cfg80211_prepare_cqm(wdev->netdev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return; @@ -19104,14 +19133,13 @@ void cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct net_device *dev, rssi_level)) goto nla_put_failure; - cfg80211_send_cqm(msg, gfp); + cfg80211_send_cqm(msg, GFP_KERNEL); return; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_free(msg); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify); void cfg80211_cqm_txe_notify(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, u32 num_packets,