From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:11 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 549918 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB3EAC4167D for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237458AbiCIRFh (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:37 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33114 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238835AbiCIREH (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:07 -0500 Received: from mail-yb1-xb49.google.com (mail-yb1-xb49.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b49]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3FC161B5119 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:52:43 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yb1-xb49.google.com with SMTP id d188-20020a2568c5000000b00628bf187056so2124078ybc.15 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:43 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=x8m7SXGR83/SdOdqn7l1+FIZ1cxwPNd4HTN6OzKaqJk=; b=J9yUUK6ijZr6eIlL2BkUPNKezNNqJ7Usl7l5NfD4UexBDWRVHWzo2vGRPlARJ4lHvo 4uYgUvWM74wcdGxJ3HNGAbRITNE9V2gJbWuY8AXNQD9mUbg9OMwopeX+XM2CspXyjbUx KTAkX+QzE2yF1OB/IdQd8SiGEF22/Hb7Tn/8priJRWTDMnnKvFpslUhl6ZS1sRjtMuyk ms5lStmtJDChjDoxemZ4MHYvgS7/ztUsuap9pHbthk/R4at7QOLEDSwostK2OW3tPjvk RVrsobyQqAP/RQLUZyTdKdy9gn7B01mgiOcE/nZ9hRBnG1RosXrI8mDculT4ZVlfoDZ4 Yi8w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=x8m7SXGR83/SdOdqn7l1+FIZ1cxwPNd4HTN6OzKaqJk=; b=aTcNslL9tdbPXoXCgFpwRzDUBB4Euimf6RjDycWcq0iYRj3e9TyBazIWwKOW13Cb6A 2IfE/+GH1CA0VFolwHP2Vf93hZTiTqf7TP0I9e+fwUX/S9uFqebns51wIKvzA9VkaJcr 70Libo/dAYkM0FBG0055DyvkxAp7Mv9JTJe7tRzHZvewiy0UVml9sQepzgRPf5PUHY6P WRkrEeX1u2WJj1ztErMU8wvpoTaI8s2tf868vcfZx8nOmDDdw98I4jugWlsmfwWRuSoS KBihHlkpnLg1dRH6Nt6FlgVDFu3KsRFpuoy25OmHIhk8u40tmRg8Hpn8+9+X6Hq2TPw1 HPvQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM5328k/B3sVj0CcJYy/kAxnCQy8tMs0PxTs7H6mOgwhU5b1hTCGq3 IyMYYTcQdNaobCumOiBOKe7/4ocSjWeXbhg= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwhBefo0Jr5ct437h23DSuj+1FDWXw/dIZxPZqGgOkSXpfDO+Ep1nC/b2QBICxQ0J7BmZdbcopBhFv+RU4= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:90d:0:b0:2db:fc82:ef40 with SMTP id 13-20020a81090d000000b002dbfc82ef40mr592122ywj.384.1646844751396; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:31 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:11 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-2-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 1/8] gpu: rfc: Proposal for a GPU cgroup controller From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org From: Hridya Valsaraju This patch adds a proposal for a new GPU cgroup controller for accounting/limiting GPU and GPU-related memory allocations. The proposed controller is based on the DRM cgroup controller[1] and follows the design of the RDMA cgroup controller. The new cgroup controller would: * Allow setting per-cgroup limits on the total size of buffers charged to it. * Allow setting per-device limits on the total size of buffers allocated by device within a cgroup. * Expose a per-device/allocator breakdown of the buffers charged to a cgroup. The prototype in the following patches is only for memory accounting using the GPU cgroup controller and does not implement limit setting. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/20210126214626.16260-1-brian.welty@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier --- v3 changes Remove Upstreaming Plan from gpu-cgroup.rst per John Stultz. Use more common dual author commit message format per John Stultz. --- Documentation/gpu/rfc/gpu-cgroup.rst | 183 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/gpu/rfc/index.rst | 4 + 2 files changed, 187 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/gpu/rfc/gpu-cgroup.rst diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/rfc/gpu-cgroup.rst b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/gpu-cgroup.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5b40d5518a5e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/gpu-cgroup.rst @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +=================================== +GPU cgroup controller +=================================== + +Goals +===== +This document intends to outline a plan to create a cgroup v2 controller subsystem +for the per-cgroup accounting of device and system memory allocated by the GPU +and related subsystems. + +The new cgroup controller would: + +* Allow setting per-cgroup limits on the total size of buffers charged to it. + +* Allow setting per-device limits on the total size of buffers allocated by a + device/allocator within a cgroup. + +* Expose a per-device/allocator breakdown of the buffers charged to a cgroup. + +Alternatives Considered +======================= + +The following alternatives were considered: + +The memory cgroup controller +____________________________ + +1. As was noted in [1], memory accounting provided by the GPU cgroup +controller is not a good fit for integration into memcg due to the +differences in how accounting is performed. It implements a mechanism +for the allocator attribution of GPU and GPU-related memory by +charging each buffer to the cgroup of the process on behalf of which +the memory was allocated. The buffer stays charged to the cgroup until +it is freed regardless of whether the process retains any references +to it. On the other hand, the memory cgroup controller offers a more +fine-grained charging and uncharging behavior depending on the kind of +page being accounted. + +2. Memcg performs accounting in units of pages. In the DMA-BUF buffer sharing model, +a process takes a reference to the entire buffer(hence keeping it alive) even if +it is only accessing parts of it. Therefore, per-page memory tracking for DMA-BUF +memory accounting would only introduce additional overhead without any benefits. + +[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/dri-devel/cover/20190501140438.9506-1-brian.welty@intel.com/#22624705 + +Userspace service to keep track of buffer allocations and releases +__________________________________________________________________ + +1. There is no way for a userspace service to intercept all allocations and releases. +2. In case the process gets killed or restarted, we lose all accounting so far. + +UAPI +==== +When enabled, the new cgroup controller would create the following files in every cgroup. + +:: + + gpu.memory.current (R) + gpu.memory.max (R/W) + +gpu.memory.current is a read-only file and would contain per-device memory allocations +in a key-value format where key is a string representing the device name +and the value is the size of memory charged to the device in the cgroup in bytes. + +For example: + +:: + + cat /sys/kernel/fs/cgroup1/gpu.memory.current + dev1 4194304 + dev2 4194304 + +The string key for each device is set by the device driver when the device registers +with the GPU cgroup controller to participate in resource accounting(see section +'Design and Implementation' for more details). + +gpu.memory.max is a read/write file. It would show the current total +size limits on memory usage for the cgroup and the limits on total memory usage +for each allocator/device. + +Setting a total limit for a cgroup can be done as follows: + +:: + + echo “total 41943040” > /sys/kernel/fs/cgroup1/gpu.memory.max + +Setting a total limit for a particular device/allocator can be done as follows: + +:: + + echo “dev1 4194304” > /sys/kernel/fs/cgroup1/gpu.memory.max + +In this example, 'dev1' is the string key set by the device driver during +registration. + +Design and Implementation +========================= + +The cgroup controller would closely follow the design of the RDMA cgroup controller +subsystem where each cgroup maintains a list of resource pools. +Each resource pool contains a struct device and the counter to track current total, +and the maximum limit set for the device. + +The below code block is a preliminary estimation on how the core kernel data structures +and APIs would look like. + +.. code-block:: c + + /** + * The GPU cgroup controller data structure. + */ + struct gpucg { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + + /* list of all resource pools that belong to this cgroup */ + struct list_head rpools; + }; + + struct gpucg_device { + /* + * list of various resource pools in various cgroups that the device is + * part of. + */ + struct list_head rpools; + + /* list of all devices registered for GPU cgroup accounting */ + struct list_head dev_node; + + /* name to be used as identifier for accounting and limit setting */ + const char *name; + }; + + struct gpucg_resource_pool { + /* The device whose resource usage is tracked by this resource pool */ + struct gpucg_device *device; + + /* list of all resource pools for the cgroup */ + struct list_head cg_node; + + /* + * list maintained by the gpucg_device to keep track of its + * resource pools + */ + struct list_head dev_node; + + /* tracks memory usage of the resource pool */ + struct page_counter total; + }; + + /** + * gpucg_register_device - Registers a device for memory accounting using the + * GPU cgroup controller. + * + * @device: The device to register for memory accounting. Must remain valid + * after registration. + * @name: Pointer to a string literal to denote the name of the device. + */ + void gpucg_register_device(struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev, const char *name); + + /** + * gpucg_try_charge - charge memory to the specified gpucg and gpucg_device. + * + * @gpucg: The gpu cgroup to charge the memory to. + * @device: The device to charge the memory to. + * @usage: size of memory to charge in bytes. + * + * Return: returns 0 if the charging is successful and otherwise returns an + * error code. + */ + int gpucg_try_charge(struct gpucg *gpucg, struct gpucg_device *device, u64 usage); + + /** + * gpucg_uncharge - uncharge memory from the specified gpucg and gpucg_device. + * + * @gpucg: The gpu cgroup to uncharge the memory from. + * @device: The device to charge the memory from. + * @usage: size of memory to uncharge in bytes. + */ + void gpucg_uncharge(struct gpucg *gpucg, struct gpucg_device *device, u64 usage); + +Future Work +=========== +Additional GPU resources can be supported by adding new controller files. diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/rfc/index.rst b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/index.rst index 91e93a705230..0a9bcd94e95d 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/rfc/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/index.rst @@ -23,3 +23,7 @@ host such documentation: .. toctree:: i915_scheduler.rst + +.. toctree:: + + gpu-cgroup.rst From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:12 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 550215 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FEF3C4321E for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S236395AbiCIRFd (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:33 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:44522 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238928AbiCIREM (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:12 -0500 Received: from mail-yb1-xb49.google.com (mail-yb1-xb49.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::b49]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E257A1B60B9 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:52:56 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yb1-xb49.google.com with SMTP id q76-20020a25d94f000000b00628bdf8d1a9so2096424ybg.17 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:56 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc; bh=UmU6sI76GZbXk6wC8vwHaoIhH+sqK51YaZKa3zn+yg0=; b=L6RrUUg6AleHliPPCSb/Og6BCcO+9ZzZi0gcaKY0umFXOat44tvD7z/jU9mqR7Ings PgFRGbbdu8fru49qpAi97DKO2y8ZDu+JlEJ8xgJtSTkw+DXs968vNir6XXQ1FxAt957m QHncNNeJMj2PtwXp5OQ6PnIsLjsx7Tu4BXeI6WjTsRmH7gK2gEw1PQCXDSLg7TJAP6K4 ZJ598TwhS889TkJPlJAuT9QjtKlxSaH5rOQdrlSOXCFWyl1uc9DV4hZSPg6YJVBvAkVS qJG3a3EgY37YyECjlfQEaz4wC7yuU5plA9DnUCIi9jjebE7Ib+RQ630qh/lf2/+WxxRM 3efg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc; bh=UmU6sI76GZbXk6wC8vwHaoIhH+sqK51YaZKa3zn+yg0=; b=gL26hZYgWVl5FZ+DzL/35lVd6iKoQMarJIcJZJbuIVYvAJQUS/2VU3mBx5X9iIJmRK LDX0JhZmHiayNlN8OphVKGT1klYw92tfK/k4/6RGEC1YllBPXGHw9ZFJP3IlwuAolBLP S0++qD06wGIPqbqNKlDWQgU2PUIxXFNHO2Pq8OhvQPStzEmh/3UBf9KV5tROcxNQBF2P WydrfrPvuBUv7pI5LD8gWfW78VJA7dRXHF06wZf1FRJPsBPvu/IA7p1SJoO9++/V/wla Dsbv2t5XIEqf3Vm0Uax2mNymuZitAbwSyLkU6P67Ttrcp6ip7z76d1L+CVLDI+RTbHN5 oamw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM531Z3ipv2hxynO6lBWay+j/xYAUm0IwrZWdG133tkk6FvdjeAwU2 2SU+h0PrhP3Dair2E6Un6VujSrCaBcNKVos= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJz4v8Nl1z6VFTztlW3DgRgbu30AKkGbzRNMpCuN3WpXl4uwiSk23B71cFgXYinRlhL8WjIvp+XoXSM3+7g= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a0d:c283:0:b0:2db:c5f9:b519 with SMTP id e125-20020a0dc283000000b002dbc5f9b519mr563142ywd.171.1646844756481; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:36 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:12 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-3-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 2/8] cgroup: gpu: Add a cgroup controller for allocator attribution of GPU memory From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org From: Hridya Valsaraju The cgroup controller provides accounting for GPU and GPU-related memory allocations. The memory being accounted can be device memory or memory allocated from pools dedicated to serve GPU-related tasks. This patch adds APIs to: -allow a device to register for memory accounting using the GPU cgroup controller. -charge and uncharge allocated memory to a cgroup. When the cgroup controller is enabled, it would expose information about the memory allocated by each device(registered for GPU cgroup memory accounting) for each cgroup. The API/UAPI can be extended to set per-device/total allocation limits in the future. The cgroup controller has been named following the discussion in [1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/YCJp%2F%2FkMC7YjVMXv@phenom.ffwll.local/ Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier --- v3 changes Use more common dual author commit message format per John Stultz. v2 changes Fix incorrect Kconfig help section indentation per Randy Dunlap. --- include/linux/cgroup_gpu.h | 127 ++++++++++++++ include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h | 4 + init/Kconfig | 7 + kernel/cgroup/Makefile | 1 + kernel/cgroup/gpu.c | 304 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 443 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/cgroup_gpu.h create mode 100644 kernel/cgroup/gpu.c diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup_gpu.h b/include/linux/cgroup_gpu.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c5bc2b882783 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/cgroup_gpu.h @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT + * Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2022 Google LLC. + */ +#ifndef _CGROUP_GPU_H +#define _CGROUP_GPU_H + +#include +#include + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU + /* The GPU cgroup controller data structure */ +struct gpucg { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + + /* list of all resource pools that belong to this cgroup */ + struct list_head rpools; +}; + +struct gpucg_device { + /* + * list of various resource pools in various cgroups that the device is + * part of. + */ + struct list_head rpools; + + /* list of all devices registered for GPU cgroup accounting */ + struct list_head dev_node; + + /* + * pointer to string literal to be used as identifier for accounting and + * limit setting + */ + const char *name; +}; + +/** + * css_to_gpucg - get the corresponding gpucg ref from a cgroup_subsys_state + * @css: the target cgroup_subsys_state + * + * Returns: gpu cgroup that contains the @css + */ +static inline struct gpucg *css_to_gpucg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + return css ? container_of(css, struct gpucg, css) : NULL; +} + +/** + * gpucg_get - get the gpucg reference that a task belongs to + * @task: the target task + * + * This increases the reference count of the css that the @task belongs to. + * + * Returns: reference to the gpu cgroup the task belongs to. + */ +static inline struct gpucg *gpucg_get(struct task_struct *task) +{ + if (!cgroup_subsys_enabled(gpu_cgrp_subsys)) + return NULL; + return css_to_gpucg(task_get_css(task, gpu_cgrp_id)); +} + +/** + * gpucg_put - put a gpucg reference + * @gpucg: the target gpucg + * + * Put a reference obtained via gpucg_get + */ +static inline void gpucg_put(struct gpucg *gpucg) +{ + if (gpucg) + css_put(&gpucg->css); +} + +/** + * gpucg_parent - find the parent of a gpu cgroup + * @cg: the target gpucg + * + * This does not increase the reference count of the parent cgroup + * + * Returns: parent gpu cgroup of @cg + */ +static inline struct gpucg *gpucg_parent(struct gpucg *cg) +{ + return css_to_gpucg(cg->css.parent); +} + +int gpucg_try_charge(struct gpucg *gpucg, struct gpucg_device *device, u64 usage); +void gpucg_uncharge(struct gpucg *gpucg, struct gpucg_device *device, u64 usage); +void gpucg_register_device(struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev, const char *name); +#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU */ + +struct gpucg; +struct gpucg_device; + +static inline struct gpucg *css_to_gpucg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct gpucg *gpucg_get(struct task_struct *task) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline void gpucg_put(struct gpucg *gpucg) {} + +static inline struct gpucg *gpucg_parent(struct gpucg *cg) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline int gpucg_try_charge(struct gpucg *gpucg, + struct gpucg_device *device, + u64 usage) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void gpucg_uncharge(struct gpucg *gpucg, + struct gpucg_device *device, + u64 usage) {} + +static inline void gpucg_register_device(struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev, + const char *name) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU */ +#endif /* _CGROUP_GPU_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h b/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h index 445235487230..46a2a7b93c41 100644 --- a/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h @@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ SUBSYS(rdma) SUBSYS(misc) #endif +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU) +SUBSYS(gpu) +#endif + /* * The following subsystems are not supported on the default hierarchy. */ diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index e9119bf54b1f..43568472930a 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -980,6 +980,13 @@ config BLK_CGROUP See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information. +config CGROUP_GPU + bool "gpu cgroup controller (EXPERIMENTAL)" + select PAGE_COUNTER + help + Provides accounting and limit setting for memory allocations by the GPU and + GPU-related subsystems. + config CGROUP_WRITEBACK bool depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/Makefile b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile index 12f8457ad1f9..be95a5a532fc 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/kernel/cgroup/Makefile @@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_RDMA) += rdma.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPUSETS) += cpuset.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_MISC) += misc.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG) += debug.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU) += gpu.o diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/gpu.c b/kernel/cgroup/gpu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3e9bfb45c6af --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup/gpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT +// Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. +// Copyright (C) 2022 Google LLC. + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static struct gpucg *root_gpucg __read_mostly; + +/* + * Protects list of resource pools maintained on per cgroup basis + * and list of devices registered for memory accounting using the GPU cgroup + * controller. + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpucg_mutex); +static LIST_HEAD(gpucg_devices); + +struct gpucg_resource_pool { + /* The device whose resource usage is tracked by this resource pool */ + struct gpucg_device *device; + + /* list of all resource pools for the cgroup */ + struct list_head cg_node; + + /* + * list maintained by the gpucg_device to keep track of its + * resource pools + */ + struct list_head dev_node; + + /* tracks memory usage of the resource pool */ + struct page_counter total; +}; + +static void free_cg_rpool_locked(struct gpucg_resource_pool *rpool) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&gpucg_mutex); + + list_del(&rpool->cg_node); + list_del(&rpool->dev_node); + kfree(rpool); +} + +static void gpucg_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + struct gpucg_resource_pool *rpool, *tmp; + struct gpucg *gpucg = css_to_gpucg(css); + + // delete all resource pools + mutex_lock(&gpucg_mutex); + list_for_each_entry_safe(rpool, tmp, &gpucg->rpools, cg_node) + free_cg_rpool_locked(rpool); + mutex_unlock(&gpucg_mutex); + + kfree(gpucg); +} + +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +gpucg_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) +{ + struct gpucg *gpucg, *parent; + + gpucg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gpucg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gpucg) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + parent = css_to_gpucg(parent_css); + if (!parent) + root_gpucg = gpucg; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gpucg->rpools); + + return &gpucg->css; +} + +static struct gpucg_resource_pool *find_cg_rpool_locked( + struct gpucg *cg, + struct gpucg_device *device) +{ + struct gpucg_resource_pool *pool; + + lockdep_assert_held(&gpucg_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(pool, &cg->rpools, cg_node) + if (pool->device == device) + return pool; + + return NULL; +} + +static struct gpucg_resource_pool *init_cg_rpool(struct gpucg *cg, + struct gpucg_device *device) +{ + struct gpucg_resource_pool *rpool = kzalloc(sizeof(*rpool), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rpool) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + rpool->device = device; + + page_counter_init(&rpool->total, NULL); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpool->cg_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpool->dev_node); + list_add_tail(&rpool->cg_node, &cg->rpools); + list_add_tail(&rpool->dev_node, &device->rpools); + + return rpool; +} + +/** + * get_cg_rpool_locked - find the resource pool for the specified device and + * specified cgroup. If the resource pool does not exist for the cg, it is + * created in a hierarchical manner in the cgroup and its ancestor cgroups who + * do not already have a resource pool entry for the device. + * + * @cg: The cgroup to find the resource pool for. + * @device: The device associated with the returned resource pool. + * + * Return: return resource pool entry corresponding to the specified device in + * the specified cgroup (hierarchically creating them if not existing already). + * + */ +static struct gpucg_resource_pool * +get_cg_rpool_locked(struct gpucg *cg, struct gpucg_device *device) +{ + struct gpucg *parent_cg, *p, *stop_cg; + struct gpucg_resource_pool *rpool, *tmp_rpool; + struct gpucg_resource_pool *parent_rpool = NULL, *leaf_rpool = NULL; + + rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); + if (rpool) + return rpool; + + stop_cg = cg; + do { + rpool = init_cg_rpool(stop_cg, device); + if (IS_ERR(rpool)) + goto err; + + if (!leaf_rpool) + leaf_rpool = rpool; + + stop_cg = gpucg_parent(stop_cg); + if (!stop_cg) + break; + + rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(stop_cg, device); + } while (!rpool); + + /* + * Re-initialize page counters of all rpools created in this invocation + * to enable hierarchical charging. + * stop_cg is the first ancestor cg who already had a resource pool for + * the device. It can also be NULL if no ancestors had a pre-existing + * resource pool for the device before this invocation. + */ + rpool = leaf_rpool; + for (p = cg; p != stop_cg; p = parent_cg) { + parent_cg = gpucg_parent(p); + if (!parent_cg) + break; + parent_rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(parent_cg, device); + page_counter_init(&rpool->total, &parent_rpool->total); + + rpool = parent_rpool; + } + + return leaf_rpool; +err: + for (p = cg; p != stop_cg; p = gpucg_parent(p)) { + tmp_rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(p, device); + free_cg_rpool_locked(tmp_rpool); + } + return rpool; +} + +/** + * gpucg_try_charge - charge memory to the specified gpucg and gpucg_device. + * Caller must hold a reference to @gpucg obtained through gpucg_get(). The size + * of the memory is rounded up to be a multiple of the page size. + * + * @gpucg: The gpu cgroup to charge the memory to. + * @device: The device to charge the memory to. + * @usage: size of memory to charge in bytes. + * + * Return: returns 0 if the charging is successful and otherwise returns an + * error code. + */ +int gpucg_try_charge(struct gpucg *gpucg, struct gpucg_device *device, u64 usage) +{ + struct page_counter *counter; + u64 nr_pages; + struct gpucg_resource_pool *rp; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&gpucg_mutex); + rp = get_cg_rpool_locked(gpucg, device); + /* + * gpucg_mutex can be unlocked here, rp will stay valid until gpucg is + * freed and the caller is holding a reference to the gpucg. + */ + mutex_unlock(&gpucg_mutex); + + if (IS_ERR(rp)) + return PTR_ERR(rp); + + nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(usage) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + if (page_counter_try_charge(&rp->total, nr_pages, &counter)) + css_get_many(&gpucg->css, nr_pages); + else + ret = -ENOMEM; + + return ret; +} + +/** + * gpucg_uncharge - uncharge memory from the specified gpucg and gpucg_device. + * The caller must hold a reference to @gpucg obtained through gpucg_get(). + * + * @gpucg: The gpu cgroup to uncharge the memory from. + * @device: The device to uncharge the memory from. + * @usage: size of memory to uncharge in bytes. + */ +void gpucg_uncharge(struct gpucg *gpucg, struct gpucg_device *device, u64 usage) +{ + u64 nr_pages; + struct gpucg_resource_pool *rp; + + mutex_lock(&gpucg_mutex); + rp = find_cg_rpool_locked(gpucg, device); + /* + * gpucg_mutex can be unlocked here, rp will stay valid until gpucg is + * freed and there are active refs on gpucg. + */ + mutex_unlock(&gpucg_mutex); + + if (unlikely(!rp)) { + pr_err("Resource pool not found, incorrect charge/uncharge ordering?\n"); + return; + } + + nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(usage) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + page_counter_uncharge(&rp->total, nr_pages); + css_put_many(&gpucg->css, nr_pages); +} + +/** + * gpucg_register_device - Registers a device for memory accounting using the + * GPU cgroup controller. + * + * @device: The device to register for memory accounting. + * @name: Pointer to a string literal to denote the name of the device. + * + * Both @device andd @name must remain valid. + */ +void gpucg_register_device(struct gpucg_device *device, const char *name) +{ + if (!device) + return; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->rpools); + + mutex_lock(&gpucg_mutex); + list_add_tail(&device->dev_node, &gpucg_devices); + mutex_unlock(&gpucg_mutex); + + device->name = name; +} + +static int gpucg_resource_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + struct gpucg_resource_pool *rpool; + struct gpucg *cg = css_to_gpucg(seq_css(sf)); + + mutex_lock(&gpucg_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(rpool, &cg->rpools, cg_node) { + seq_printf(sf, "%s %lu\n", rpool->device->name, + page_counter_read(&rpool->total) * PAGE_SIZE); + } + mutex_unlock(&gpucg_mutex); + + return 0; +} + +struct cftype files[] = { + { + .name = "memory.current", + .seq_show = gpucg_resource_show, + }, + { } /* terminate */ +}; + +struct cgroup_subsys gpu_cgrp_subsys = { + .css_alloc = gpucg_css_alloc, + .css_free = gpucg_css_free, + .early_init = false, + .legacy_cftypes = files, + .dfl_cftypes = files, +}; From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:13 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 549917 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD2B4C41535 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237527AbiCIRFi (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:38 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:57564 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238939AbiCIREN (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:13 -0500 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 06C9019D634 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:52:59 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-2d7eaa730d9so19165807b3.13 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:58 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=iI4tUDTwn0xfO1TZ7KSGGMNGPVBXGkFL9ZZA2HGZghg=; b=X9nwYEkE+WqweWRkaCswHljXOOyceq5HLfdQ2h5VCa5BOpSfIMw+CfpAA66J3vFCf2 DnzE9UQtPeSlxG8o9pCfRDINTOEaiKErWwiNx6nfsrU8fAK+ceVUAS2JHMQD+AbI1jw8 DKHKfrO6gE3o4AH5kcy/Xl/EwVhaZ69JUDtMIle7+RpS6ZagXNItEvUcdhXBvlHBpDzH l3fyRMp2q68ITY/BLJ3Wo+w0+hl26SwqRm77pi7ScO/UoZYTYj89rffHavcoKPlf9R6l UekpqNxes8w71bhq9KSVr3VQ8aymhFsdmRvHHLK69SFOrSb8FaW4zH7Z8JHbBxJrrLrt fypw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=iI4tUDTwn0xfO1TZ7KSGGMNGPVBXGkFL9ZZA2HGZghg=; b=RiqXmHSfykNg1dkvr9nKtXQO5vUK2pwqMqhpPhXJNN5SLnd1QNPFGSpBQzjprrUajS iZMLpAVJ2xBm0XF0wjyNyAYTDs8AJexP3vGD6ZArEEzPKshu2imfb5p00oWVaMr8oUKN IokN7f7ruhpwJnh7lBm0DAln1ykD7S8uQoCsKoQMldkzvGvTChmK9MSjNLaM/tMzvhPm nCRu/SSHeRZ0Phb2QveIs+smKegtTvZwCbtldxqvgCEJZajISJwBf8SuyZCYWSGdLCMT l3mt9B5ZjfNLoqjBvZP03PkCyTwqRaFfWk/P1hIPMpSwJcdTLDaxi8KfJ7uW9u5PBdJY R46w== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533o6jI6KZKGK3KGSw6/Uk9j42bLrncR51XP0zgxavnv4YC+HxAb OO5EceKJjYViXkj+/CqPvh3kSBJ3FFZYz6A= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJyiYlANBNw1jaz9icxi5eZzNkYkUx7cFRm94KikzOWhS/qWZXLh4JI4RlXwg336vFv+RrJsOxkplJS3X04= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:397:0:b0:2db:645b:c8e5 with SMTP id 145-20020a810397000000b002db645bc8e5mr567278ywd.421.1646844761009; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:41 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:13 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-4-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 3/8] dmabuf: Use the GPU cgroup charge/uncharge APIs From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org This patch uses the GPU cgroup charge/uncharge APIs to charge buffers allocated by any DMA-BUF exporter that exports a buffer with a GPU cgroup device association. By doing so, it becomes possible to track who allocated/exported a DMA-BUF even after the allocating process drops all references to a buffer. Originally-by: Hridya Valsaraju Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier --- v3 changes Use more common dual author commit message format per John Stultz. v2 changes Move dma-buf cgroup charging/uncharging from a dma_buf_op defined by every heap to a single dma-buf function for all heaps per Daniel Vetter and Christian König. --- drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/dma-buf.h | 20 +++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c index 602b12d7470d..83d0d1b91547 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c @@ -56,6 +56,50 @@ static char *dmabuffs_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen) dentry->d_name.name, ret > 0 ? name : ""); } +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU +static inline struct gpucg_device * +exp_info_gpucg_dev(const struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info) +{ + return exp_info->gpucg_dev; +} + +static bool dmabuf_try_charge(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, + struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev) +{ + dmabuf->gpucg = gpucg_get(current); + dmabuf->gpucg_dev = gpucg_dev; + if (gpucg_try_charge(dmabuf->gpucg, dmabuf->gpucg_dev, dmabuf->size)) { + gpucg_put(dmabuf->gpucg); + dmabuf->gpucg = NULL; + dmabuf->gpucg_dev = NULL; + return false; + } + return true; +} + +static void dmabuf_uncharge(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) +{ + if (dmabuf->gpucg && dmabuf->gpucg_dev) { + gpucg_uncharge(dmabuf->gpucg, dmabuf->gpucg_dev, dmabuf->size); + gpucg_put(dmabuf->gpucg); + } +} +#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU */ +static inline struct gpucg_device *exp_info_gpucg_dev( +const struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline bool dmabuf_try_charge(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, + struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev)) +{ + return false; +} + +static inline void dmabuf_uncharge(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU */ + static void dma_buf_release(struct dentry *dentry) { struct dma_buf *dmabuf; @@ -79,6 +123,8 @@ static void dma_buf_release(struct dentry *dentry) if (dmabuf->resv == (struct dma_resv *)&dmabuf[1]) dma_resv_fini(dmabuf->resv); + dmabuf_uncharge(dmabuf); + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dmabuf->attachments)); module_put(dmabuf->owner); kfree(dmabuf->name); @@ -484,6 +530,7 @@ struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(const struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info) { struct dma_buf *dmabuf; struct dma_resv *resv = exp_info->resv; + struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev = exp_info_gpucg_dev(exp_info); struct file *file; size_t alloc_size = sizeof(struct dma_buf); int ret; @@ -534,6 +581,9 @@ struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(const struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info) } dmabuf->resv = resv; + if (gpucg_dev && !dmabuf_try_charge(dmabuf, gpucg_dev)) + goto err_charge; + file = dma_buf_getfile(dmabuf, exp_info->flags); if (IS_ERR(file)) { ret = PTR_ERR(file); @@ -565,6 +615,8 @@ struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(const struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info) file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; fput(file); err_dmabuf: + dmabuf_uncharge(dmabuf); +err_charge: kfree(dmabuf); err_module: module_put(exp_info->owner); diff --git a/include/linux/dma-buf.h b/include/linux/dma-buf.h index 7ab50076e7a6..742f29c3daaf 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-buf.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-buf.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #ifndef __DMA_BUF_H__ #define __DMA_BUF_H__ +#include #include #include #include @@ -303,7 +304,7 @@ struct dma_buf { /** * @size: * - * Size of the buffer; invariant over the lifetime of the buffer. + * Size of the buffer in bytes; invariant over the lifetime of the buffer. */ size_t size; @@ -453,6 +454,17 @@ struct dma_buf { struct dma_buf *dmabuf; } *sysfs_entry; #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU + /** @gpucg: Pointer to the cgroup this buffer currently belongs to. */ + struct gpucg *gpucg; + + /** @gpucg_dev: + * + * Pointer to the cgroup GPU device whence this buffer originates. + */ + struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev; +#endif }; /** @@ -529,9 +541,10 @@ struct dma_buf_attachment { * @exp_name: name of the exporter - useful for debugging. * @owner: pointer to exporter module - used for refcounting kernel module * @ops: Attach allocator-defined dma buf ops to the new buffer - * @size: Size of the buffer - invariant over the lifetime of the buffer + * @size: Size of the buffer in bytes - invariant over the lifetime of the buffer * @flags: mode flags for the file * @resv: reservation-object, NULL to allocate default one + * @gpucg_dev: pointer to the gpu cgroup device this buffer belongs to * @priv: Attach private data of allocator to this buffer * * This structure holds the information required to export the buffer. Used @@ -544,6 +557,9 @@ struct dma_buf_export_info { size_t size; int flags; struct dma_resv *resv; +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU + struct gpucg_device *gpucg_dev; +#endif void *priv; }; From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:14 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 550213 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4B02C433FE for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S236964AbiCIRFm (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:42 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:51198 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238951AbiCIREN (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:13 -0500 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9C00419E08E for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:53:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-2dbf4238d6bso19409517b3.2 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:53:01 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=lhHGzZoREQNnf55wN1HaeVUD3hjLL00JJ5cetBP+eaQ=; b=gKIbC0k/5p+fyNlConlMN+xPe/ebk8ebvd/uWg6T6vooL8MMIfva9qwy7Lpdbivqq7 oJoIgx2KDTrB7PC2LXU6JYkOQgHlH1J78wsI/1CybgkEOgCETFPbvTPvvBZjF3KtEYrW 804ENocSNg1iNY0zuUQhjo4BolEmxZkdv9JShsHPaP3w6yigklJE9Q9l+xaJDLCwR09A 4DGED7VchRj5zoSQ42M5Way/Ra/0h5dn8HeEz5ZQ9KAEmdn2oNLN4RDfrLj7Imh7317M J7FgGxhT0IWthtTIVaNXYJbTS5HECV7f+G560rkLLiA/e5xw92yjAG61zMDzxkzWjfrM JpaQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=lhHGzZoREQNnf55wN1HaeVUD3hjLL00JJ5cetBP+eaQ=; b=0Q+ldlGGWYYvgOkmNYA72M6yIn5hfRq6wpGQ4p7Cn/8IIoWn8XVQCcG69fSbyBtx1+ saHAkNby5wrfbyaOzeQyIhln0n38uSyhcYHFrrjfcFKrgPw/8+8qRBE9ki1zSNDaZpcl Fphawlpsmxhglo4RgIeIJL7oE3lCHjO/z+NuNPyYkK867cqlx6ec/4QfawSp2kj3vnFe mYXK0fdfYPMXMGBI681BY0QxKRpyX2vL4kozZ7eFOPltogXc2CoBzLKuHEcZqmSPWvP+ NLOdla/ThWNw7Yi5gEiXGlcGYCijABssVM+X9RUH2R6a3i+rxdAKv9RJNzTf1sof70tv VqNQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM5306/mqqNkR46NT9PS809q6ooK/Wok5Gy/42XjnkPLFTIfCr/SaT wywW2L+ub0Jz3xdaQjLh8pZpqdHgKtQJCyQ= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwK4yKwsDlaoEUAS3Vm5fm7rENo1CQsEFqudzHVLPT45CzkuU3D+7W8hxwy+2V9Wem//6DQfWjRXmIBTMk= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a05:6902:1541:b0:628:a0ed:ad49 with SMTP id r1-20020a056902154100b00628a0edad49mr513167ybu.419.1646844765074; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:45 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:14 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-5-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 4/8] dmabuf: heaps: export system_heap buffers with GPU cgroup charging From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org From: Hridya Valsaraju All DMA heaps now register a new GPU cgroup device upon creation, and the system_heap now exports buffers associated with its GPU cgroup device for tracking purposes. Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier --- v3 changes Use more common dual author commit message format per John Stultz. v2 changes Move dma-buf cgroup charge transfer from a dma_buf_op defined by every heap to a single dma-buf function for all heaps per Daniel Vetter and Christian König. --- drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c | 3 +++ include/linux/dma-heap.h | 11 +++++++++++ 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c index 8f5848aa144f..885072427775 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ */ #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ * @heap_devt heap device node * @list list head connecting to list of heaps * @heap_cdev heap char device + * @gpucg_dev gpu cgroup device for memory accounting * * Represents a heap of memory from which buffers can be made. */ @@ -41,6 +43,9 @@ struct dma_heap { dev_t heap_devt; struct list_head list; struct cdev heap_cdev; +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU + struct gpucg_device gpucg_dev; +#endif }; static LIST_HEAD(heap_list); @@ -216,6 +221,26 @@ const char *dma_heap_get_name(struct dma_heap *heap) return heap->name; } +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU +/** + * dma_heap_get_gpucg_dev() - get struct gpucg_device for the heap. + * @heap: DMA-Heap to get the gpucg_device struct for. + * + * Returns: + * The gpucg_device struct for the heap. NULL if the GPU cgroup controller is + * not enabled. + */ +struct gpucg_device *dma_heap_get_gpucg_dev(struct dma_heap *heap) +{ + return &heap->gpucg_dev; +} +#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU */ +struct gpucg_device *dma_heap_get_gpucg_dev(struct dma_heap *heap) +{ + return NULL; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU */ + struct dma_heap *dma_heap_add(const struct dma_heap_export_info *exp_info) { struct dma_heap *heap, *h, *err_ret; @@ -288,6 +313,8 @@ struct dma_heap *dma_heap_add(const struct dma_heap_export_info *exp_info) list_add(&heap->list, &heap_list); mutex_unlock(&heap_list_lock); + gpucg_register_device(dma_heap_get_gpucg_dev(heap), exp_info->name); + return heap; err2: diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c index ab7fd896d2c4..752a05c3cfe2 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c @@ -395,6 +395,9 @@ static struct dma_buf *system_heap_allocate(struct dma_heap *heap, exp_info.ops = &system_heap_buf_ops; exp_info.size = buffer->len; exp_info.flags = fd_flags; +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU + exp_info.gpucg_dev = dma_heap_get_gpucg_dev(heap); +#endif exp_info.priv = buffer; dmabuf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info); if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) { diff --git a/include/linux/dma-heap.h b/include/linux/dma-heap.h index 0c05561cad6e..e447a61d054e 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-heap.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-heap.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #define _DMA_HEAPS_H #include +#include #include struct dma_heap; @@ -59,6 +60,16 @@ void *dma_heap_get_drvdata(struct dma_heap *heap); */ const char *dma_heap_get_name(struct dma_heap *heap); +/** + * dma_heap_get_gpucg_dev() - get a pointer to the struct gpucg_device for the + * heap. + * @heap: DMA-Heap to retrieve gpucg_device for. + * + * Returns: + * The gpucg_device struct for the heap. + */ +struct gpucg_device *dma_heap_get_gpucg_dev(struct dma_heap *heap); + /** * dma_heap_add - adds a heap to dmabuf heaps * @exp_info: information needed to register this heap From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:15 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 550217 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A924C433FE for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237449AbiCIRFg (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:36 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:53834 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238954AbiCIREO (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:14 -0500 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com (mail-yw1-x114a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AF41C19E0B6 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:53:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-2dc44b6dc9dso18781897b3.23 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:53:01 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=V8vMjTnKNpMlnc7JqoQhhcwCYCICGfVTjA11ueJBqJY=; b=HPhBJpTBiJVYDhNj0DZQIrh2V35TDbkma5Iio+WXF/hcMekPxUMRND2g0CCX8In7eA LEUpnnJ+An6CQt91VMdWJ16FK8gQvFAyqTsa5rlG5AWdns4o+hy7+0OojxnhgPcTuenF BMnLv3wL46KC+ysjzZ76R5d/tGOpuWkWCWCPvMAfXwR0a5KK3XjpjLwL9pQFigkgD89h UfwDU4EeBZ+AuUjNHIDB5TQ3ZOrtGFi86NY5EeNgywb7PE5VH443fnkWqKIiup1Y0udy R7MVYYHFJitKmNj3Z9u+ZFiGhMd6bk7xZU88I9EiTT+qF25ldxx/Q3auo1GI4V9pSZKP UyXw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=V8vMjTnKNpMlnc7JqoQhhcwCYCICGfVTjA11ueJBqJY=; b=mTVQvJZdBon8jSdomMrSnfmtaEXPDikmj6Edsb2lIVU40/FSJxR1VEUDHwQkkYb+6U mu8ETPK7qKsFFlDQtKHkFV0BWHPnVv7eDNawNbdAra/fVednl7nJ9lwosWwvTlcvEGpa 221j3DZR+TzJikB5hOA7eROHvPDy9mzRoNQtGxGQrgQem0fpWSU3RsbGDpMNuvYyH/Jn xc1vJ2ZP5ZPgji7/vHJ9CrAw0t70PIXSNW2oN/gfW0O3R3EHs+2eM3txi4dmCqzFVMLy bAmziVDi34qlPsHt1hLDFFY6IVOh4NhJfjNeVYAATjEr/AfA0vZIm5hvxGFp5rdo2vii F09w== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM531TVrfWhdc0n8e1KFNA5NCUxEyiGkv4Fuo/Gh8dWKkOtWKXvTtK abAF6M4DTkNoTLoQd9HF5kKNz1jRyDgNtIg= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJz9YUAclnREKPfkUSw/YVlrcGlYfdaexMLMRAzjJT1CtoYDbmyjdA8pza54fHB/e3zequa24JlX1KWu3NI= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:38c6:0:b0:2d7:ee4f:797b with SMTP id f189-20020a8138c6000000b002d7ee4f797bmr650786ywa.14.1646844768454; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:48 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:15 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-6-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 5/8] dmabuf: Add gpu cgroup charge transfer function From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org From: Hridya Valsaraju The dma_buf_charge_transfer function provides a way for processes to transfer charge of a buffer to a different process. This is essential for the cases where a central allocator process does allocations for various subsystems, hands over the fd to the client who requested the memory and drops all references to the allocated memory. Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier --- v3 changes Use more common dual author commit message format per John Stultz. v2 changes Move dma-buf cgroup charge transfer from a dma_buf_op defined by every heap to a single dma-buf function for all heaps per Daniel Vetter and Christian König. --- drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/dma-buf.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c index 83d0d1b91547..55e1b982f840 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c @@ -1374,6 +1374,54 @@ void dma_buf_vunmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct dma_buf_map *map) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(dma_buf_vunmap, DMA_BUF); +/** + * dma_buf_charge_transfer - Change the GPU cgroup to which the provided dma_buf + * is charged. + * @dmabuf: [in] buffer whose charge will be migrated to a different GPU + * cgroup + * @gpucg: [in] the destination GPU cgroup for dmabuf's charge + * + * Only tasks that belong to the same cgroup the buffer is currently charged to + * may call this function, otherwise it will return -EPERM. + * + * Returns 0 on success, or a negative errno code otherwise. + */ +int dma_buf_charge_transfer(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct gpucg *gpucg) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU + struct gpucg *current_gpucg; + int ret = 0; + + /* + * Verify that the cgroup of the process requesting the transfer is the + * same as the one the buffer is currently charged to. + */ + current_gpucg = gpucg_get(current); + mutex_lock(&dmabuf->lock); + if (current_gpucg != dmabuf->gpucg) { + ret = -EPERM; + goto err; + } + + ret = gpucg_try_charge(gpucg, dmabuf->gpucg_dev, dmabuf->size); + if (ret) + goto err; + + dmabuf->gpucg = gpucg; + + /* uncharge the buffer from the cgroup it's currently charged to. */ + gpucg_uncharge(current_gpucg, dmabuf->gpucg_dev, dmabuf->size); + +err: + mutex_unlock(&dmabuf->lock); + gpucg_put(current_gpucg); + return ret; +#else + return 0; +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU */ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(dma_buf_charge_transfer, DMA_BUF); + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static int dma_buf_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused) { diff --git a/include/linux/dma-buf.h b/include/linux/dma-buf.h index 742f29c3daaf..85c940c08867 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-buf.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-buf.h @@ -646,4 +646,6 @@ int dma_buf_mmap(struct dma_buf *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long); int dma_buf_vmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct dma_buf_map *map); void dma_buf_vunmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct dma_buf_map *map); + +int dma_buf_charge_transfer(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct gpucg *gpucg); #endif /* __DMA_BUF_H__ */ From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:16 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 549916 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E6B3C35278 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237611AbiCIRFk (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:40 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:59960 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238969AbiCIREQ (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:16 -0500 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C6BCF19F458 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:53:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-2d11b6259adso18979867b3.19 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:53:03 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=ArtryYFgH5mlYpraW6Z9pzBKDmlE5B7N8QDWxuF8nCw=; b=ET2G8YAxigglCgwH9ORXjYEpMOwkLAxVMGluElrrT20Iij1J38dmr6UP8EdlHvk4DN azfkhu/4N5mTJEJm6TVVmQy58D9W8S5IKUZrU96emS4lJxesAiyxiaL+UhI4peXvb1ET 2NfRSubT3bKB7llEizgDSk5WlvkFPBL2wIZ+UrsonprCR0wGscERyJLQ5lFI6A7C+Mqr bBt/5MUBkAllxZeIaBAydEb4kU5tR1u3dOU4OHuIMqo5beiURrjjfEoxT78k7cZx6CKK JslptEply/Lv5cfDpBB3GPPAcjhXmY9D9nxBJ4PiqVjPoV/QbfVEvtvJmrpZObB+eaR2 BMJg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=ArtryYFgH5mlYpraW6Z9pzBKDmlE5B7N8QDWxuF8nCw=; b=xoofeE3elCyYzZIa9o1YKFDIt9R+6uHYv+P47UaF4zRGAHTWJU21ZBrL6DkmES7HnG 5jmdop8WN/f6wEPlHGz42h3uWpOqayLjc+8AN24LG3tff8tD7Y4vcYcQmcz2Kk+0G9gO yoNPNG7mmsFkiKENZckWfZ96LBo9CYMdvqbtTDjD5qIiijElB6ZCnRQkRWwehBjkQiaf lPCZjFfLbt3SxPWqDGYyXlxwOYnNtPvEMU/ZTWUree1F85Ex9HADEwWPzVryIZfa2LEp 8u1YN82Ljd6tFQJRqTwuKUWOSzURIfpU1BeL2pXOEykqUxXIMXPSiNnKVxgoaMPHciYS OZzA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530suRbKmgOhl9dhEemitxh+kMSZT+d2Ny3qHKCxEdvelT7QYEv2 PpCOVEwpYMJZIbOak71ibBDZa2uKTP/rpRY= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwhCCM8fnCv/YYjH2ItlE07Kq6zIIhQQNOdvRKBR0On1xzyi6be0Wrkn7kWsIBobS2Z6B4GB8mh7xehQH8= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a25:3403:0:b0:628:a2e4:ae8a with SMTP id b3-20020a253403000000b00628a2e4ae8amr504446yba.219.1646844771702; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:51 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:16 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-7-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 6/8] binder: Add a buffer flag to relinquish ownership of fds From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org From: Hridya Valsaraju This patch introduces a buffer flag BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_SENDER_NO_NEED that a process sending an fd array to another process over binder IPC can set to relinquish ownership of the fds being sent for memory accounting purposes. If the flag is found to be set during the fd array translation and the fd is for a DMA-BUF, the buffer is uncharged from the sender's cgroup and charged to the receiving process's cgroup instead. It is up to the sending process to ensure that it closes the fds regardless of whether the transfer failed or succeeded. Most graphics shared memory allocations in Android are done by the graphics allocator HAL process. On requests from clients, the HAL process allocates memory and sends the fds to the clients over binder IPC. The graphics allocator HAL will not retain any references to the buffers. When the HAL sets the BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_SENDER_NO_NEED for fd arrays holding DMA-BUF fds, the gpu cgroup controller will be able to correctly charge the buffers to the client processes instead of the graphics allocator HAL. Since this is a new feature exposed to userspace, the kernel and userspace must be compatible for the accounting to work for transfers. In all cases the allocation and transport of DMA buffers via binder will succeed, but only when both the kernel supports, and userspace depends on this feature will the transfer accounting work. The possible scenarios are detailed below: 1. new kernel + old userspace The kernel supports the feature but userspace does not use it. The old userspace won't mount the new cgroup controller, accounting is not performed, charge is not transferred. 2. old kernel + new userspace The new cgroup controller is not supported by the kernel, accounting is not performed, charge is not transferred. 3. old kernel + old userspace Same as #2 4. new kernel + new userspace Cgroup is mounted, feature is supported and used. Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier Acked-by: Todd Kjos --- v3 changes Remove android from title per Todd Kjos. Use more common dual author commit message format per John Stultz. Include details on behavior for all combinations of kernel/userspace versions in changelog (thanks Suren Baghdasaryan) per Greg Kroah-Hartman. v2 changes Move dma-buf cgroup charge transfer from a dma_buf_op defined by every heap to a single dma-buf function for all heaps per Daniel Vetter and Christian König. --- drivers/android/binder.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c index 8351c5638880..f50d88ded188 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt +#include #include #include #include @@ -2482,8 +2483,10 @@ static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct list_head *pf_head, { binder_size_t fdi, fd_buf_size; binder_size_t fda_offset; + bool transfer_gpu_charge = false; const void __user *sender_ufda_base; struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc; + struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc; int ret; fd_buf_size = sizeof(u32) * fda->num_fds; @@ -2521,8 +2524,15 @@ static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct list_head *pf_head, if (ret) return ret; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU) && + parent->flags & BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_SENDER_NO_NEED) + transfer_gpu_charge = true; + for (fdi = 0; fdi < fda->num_fds; fdi++) { u32 fd; + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + struct gpucg *gpucg; + binder_size_t offset = fda_offset + fdi * sizeof(fd); binder_size_t sender_uoffset = fdi * sizeof(fd); @@ -2532,6 +2542,22 @@ static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct list_head *pf_head, in_reply_to); if (ret) return ret > 0 ? -EINVAL : ret; + + if (!transfer_gpu_charge) + continue; + + dmabuf = dma_buf_get(fd); + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) + continue; + + gpucg = gpucg_get(target_proc->tsk); + ret = dma_buf_charge_transfer(dmabuf, gpucg); + if (ret) { + pr_warn("%d:%d Unable to transfer DMA-BUF fd charge to %d", + proc->pid, thread->pid, target_proc->pid); + gpucg_put(gpucg); + } + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); } return 0; } diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h b/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h index 3246f2c74696..169fd5069a1a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ struct binder_buffer_object { enum { BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_HAS_PARENT = 0x01, + BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_SENDER_NO_NEED = 0x02, }; /* struct binder_fd_array_object - object describing an array of fds in a buffer From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:17 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 550214 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC6B1C4167B for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237578AbiCIRFj (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:39 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:44624 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S238989AbiCIRES (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:18 -0500 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E4A631A06F2 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:53:06 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-2d7eaa730d9so19171877b3.13 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:53:06 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc; bh=a5Dt/ckgrAR/j0DHD5MablupC6tRY3n4B+kc2OBEq1E=; b=lf6qdnlnShM+NyA+sRumM9hivTRIGcCncGZbgQNzurEcC0PelK7f0Thi+M3ueh/60u crlhMuUH1ipr0mpuDqyE8aJ84VySIaff1FD+fE9773Bt+fv449Jm3nP3wPIlVA+Qfzav 0k2WlYeS8LRPkeGvJS/ckcrKMSgPM5JtRDzCNqenqST8iJomE7l5mxPW2JqytjG7tKEz E11F13r1PzT40iKei9VjsWcsCTlAVdI2efPX0/uTfWtH4OCy9bcb/rt71jwCVzpmmrbw 9TYlUoBsQKAMkXQRru4/JO9WydZpoUuui7gHXDFAFHPvAuocMffpVfEKhnWZZaGcVMZ7 KGKw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc; bh=a5Dt/ckgrAR/j0DHD5MablupC6tRY3n4B+kc2OBEq1E=; b=dzTAbBtwUz/igzWfLeCluOqL6vCRhK58tYe8imPjdBG77pvPb/VHFmi8zeIho5NhcM /JWT7cC/ZP+EamiVTgPF9p2M2ZiZJnjbY3dq1w/MBzHK1MsG7yS3UVFuEbANMA0A7a4u 6kWATzGJEAmew7NJZARgc4/wqSvbmAPn3UcAFO3dYdagNYgYT7MSoeoH6Q7SZkR9Dvt3 3BhGNGoDk7kj0SMuemFP3Vn9MRjXhM72Rq0RLuHDhsfxvE+ZEUczYMjeSxVNrBENoYaU aLS4mEPdtIYHXqQEddZm3sAlvIkIFH3BVy+mHKFhGMym44BAwSfK3n5Ryc/7U3CiaCNX Nr3A== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530kN9b+bb/dZ0qWhAdbSFK8HT5pbjClR4e0GMTLKN7caUk3r5op hEYScbGeCH3dD+Ri6K4HaYzP3Ukyec7VF/Y= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzdLHhn1AB/XDC8KoTs36Zqp19ShJhHV1TSxCbFMU/1hAK+2Cj1Svo6KldgaODaBXyTBc9IHyUlIGkN9Zk= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a5b:9c2:0:b0:611:ad59:be04 with SMTP id y2-20020a5b09c2000000b00611ad59be04mr510975ybq.405.1646844775149; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:55 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:17 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-8-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 7/8] binder: use __kernel_pid_t and __kernel_uid_t for userspace From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org The kernel interface should use types that the kernel defines instead of pid_t and uid_t, whose definiton is owned by libc. This fixes the header so that it can be included without first including sys/types.h. Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier Acked-by: Todd Kjos --- include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h b/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h index 169fd5069a1a..aa28454dbca3 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h @@ -289,8 +289,8 @@ struct binder_transaction_data { /* General information about the transaction. */ __u32 flags; - pid_t sender_pid; - uid_t sender_euid; + __kernel_pid_t sender_pid; + __kernel_uid_t sender_euid; binder_size_t data_size; /* number of bytes of data */ binder_size_t offsets_size; /* number of bytes of offsets */ From patchwork Wed Mar 9 16:52:18 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "T.J. Mercier" X-Patchwork-Id: 549919 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45032C433F5 for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 17:04:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S237426AbiCIRFe (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:05:34 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:50642 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S239001AbiCIRE2 (ORCPT ); Wed, 9 Mar 2022 12:04:28 -0500 Received: from mail-yw1-x1149.google.com (mail-yw1-x1149.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1149]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 600ED1A12BF for ; Wed, 9 Mar 2022 08:53:07 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-yw1-x1149.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-2d07ae11467so19199947b3.12 for ; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:53:07 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20210112; h=date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:from:to :cc; bh=up0ZjJYkj11CLJMtUPIN1KDA4F2/C8IBCg9IKChap0o=; b=HwN8CS6ObGV8DZhTlX89r8HZUDJpxNm32Tj1FwpILwagqEwbMOZXQUJCu2ILM6Kh0x 1fNs0AwwacckqVD5J4kVp5lVYl/oJPXMpOJA7l7cnr/dZ6GwBQCW5uBmJGRkYWVIWR6+ 9hxP/TXKyvCLjK0Afi284KtG2s5m3mjdJhsgH+x9GPwBoniXhix38VdFYofaaghsOFM6 ilbtN9Ggtrj7Nrl/SkNoVOm2G++OFa3UmVsDZ+N8GxXWOGOuJENXkH8a9EzwFR2grARK mt4KSQWSXrIbzjLx7kcR80gZlzPhWnzBvFABP27CDBt6LvaR4Mx/1ZqQkf89pbSliLml zlOg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:date:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version :references:subject:from:to:cc; bh=up0ZjJYkj11CLJMtUPIN1KDA4F2/C8IBCg9IKChap0o=; b=dHpzittGvLu4GLUc+y8bcPwtbkqYyCJy9Z6BOWHyCOCvfVrf2z/L5q9vkbVwM+5TDL c0c8pIt1RvQDJvnlHYJF8472QuNs8Ipsa8ypptlD8RtxB50DuMM18jsNjlWNiBDT1wu6 SQpzfYpNKM3foWz5ry8naxTmex8yzIcLG5w5leIJtO25gMN+DUM/0ec7gbRKKxI/DTf5 GOrktltJfJVwhnF5OWHVVBSL7R5BW+ZYSC5qPSq6q6+Z+Sz1Bkh/mnIFmAYAB9vG0HgZ gNxc0PxtPk3+4ZR5zvyWdeh7amvT/DkPslCz9m/qpjF8LVyOZ+q6pxygosM61pc1x4yR xAZw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM53153F3n/Wn7RHn5VviteXtg52DRtdMz6dAcTtJoXGcwj/FLnkH7 h8N7z9GH+R9jWRAExy+yT+w6Cswqcd5Tghc= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwstClxIW/GRdmGa/Sp1EQb++iy7HiAqSgwmMVmvFVw9rwxEmQwaZhdpSYO/gDHjaMGoa/0onkxNq8jbeQ= X-Received: from tj2.c.googlers.com ([fda3:e722:ac3:cc00:20:ed76:c0a8:187]) (user=tjmercier job=sendgmr) by 2002:a81:a552:0:b0:2dc:15ce:21e with SMTP id v18-20020a81a552000000b002dc15ce021emr605576ywg.250.1646844779851; Wed, 09 Mar 2022 08:52:59 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2022 16:52:18 +0000 In-Reply-To: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> Message-Id: <20220309165222.2843651-9-tjmercier@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20220309165222.2843651-1-tjmercier@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1.616.g0bdcbb4464-goog Subject: [RFC v3 8/8] selftests: Add binder cgroup gpu memory transfer test From: "T.J. Mercier" To: Maarten Lankhorst , Maxime Ripard , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Jonathan Corbet , Greg Kroah-Hartman , " =?utf-8?q?Arve_Hj=C3=B8n?= =?utf-8?q?nev=C3=A5g?= " , Todd Kjos , Martijn Coenen , Joel Fernandes , Christian Brauner , Hridya Valsaraju , Suren Baghdasaryan , Sumit Semwal , " =?utf-8?q?Christian_K=C3=B6nig?= " , Benjamin Gaignard , Liam Mark , Laura Abbott , Brian Starkey , John Stultz , Tejun Heo , Zefan Li , Johannes Weiner , Shuah Khan Cc: kaleshsingh@google.com, Kenny.Ho@amd.com, "T.J. Mercier" , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org This test verifies that the cgroup GPU memory charge is transferred correctly when a dmabuf is passed between processes in two different cgroups and the sender specifies BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_SENDER_NO_NEED in the binder transaction data containing the dmabuf file descriptor. Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier Reviewed-by: Todd Kjos --- .../selftests/drivers/android/binder/Makefile | 8 + .../drivers/android/binder/binder_util.c | 254 +++++++++ .../drivers/android/binder/binder_util.h | 32 ++ .../selftests/drivers/android/binder/config | 4 + .../binder/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer.c | 480 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 778 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..726439d10675 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +CFLAGS += -Wall + +TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer + +include ../../../lib.mk + +$(OUTPUT)/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer: ../../../cgroup/cgroup_util.c binder_util.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c9dcf5b9d42b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.c @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include "binder_util.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +static const size_t BINDER_MMAP_SIZE = 64 * 1024; + +static void binderfs_unmount(const char *mountpoint) +{ + if (umount2(mountpoint, MNT_DETACH)) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to unmount binderfs at %s: %s\n", + mountpoint, strerror(errno)); + else + fprintf(stderr, "Binderfs unmounted: %s\n", mountpoint); + + if (rmdir(mountpoint)) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove binderfs mount %s: %s\n", + mountpoint, strerror(errno)); + else + fprintf(stderr, "Binderfs mountpoint destroyed: %s\n", mountpoint); +} + +struct binderfs_ctx create_binderfs(const char *name) +{ + int fd, ret, saved_errno; + struct binderfs_device device = { 0 }; + struct binderfs_ctx ctx = { 0 }; + + /* + * P_tmpdir is set to "/tmp/" on Android platforms where Binder is most + * commonly used, but this path does not actually exist on Android. We + * will first try using "/data/local/tmp" and fallback to P_tmpdir if + * that fails for non-Android platforms. + */ + static const char tmpdir[] = "/data/local/tmp"; + static const size_t MAX_TMPDIR_SIZE = + sizeof(tmpdir) > sizeof(P_tmpdir) ? + sizeof(tmpdir) : sizeof(P_tmpdir); + static const char template[] = "/binderfs_XXXXXX"; + + char *mkdtemp_result; + char binderfs_mntpt[MAX_TMPDIR_SIZE + sizeof(template)]; + char device_path[MAX_TMPDIR_SIZE + sizeof(template) + BINDERFS_MAX_NAME]; + + snprintf(binderfs_mntpt, sizeof(binderfs_mntpt), "%s%s", tmpdir, template); + + mkdtemp_result = mkdtemp(binderfs_mntpt); + if (mkdtemp_result == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create binderfs mountpoint at %s: %s.\n", + binderfs_mntpt, strerror(errno)); + fprintf(stderr, "Trying fallback mountpoint...\n"); + snprintf(binderfs_mntpt, sizeof(binderfs_mntpt), "%s%s", P_tmpdir, template); + if (mkdtemp(binderfs_mntpt) == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create binderfs mountpoint at %s: %s\n", + binderfs_mntpt, strerror(errno)); + return ctx; + } + } + fprintf(stderr, "Binderfs mountpoint created at %s\n", binderfs_mntpt); + + if (mount(NULL, binderfs_mntpt, "binder", 0, 0)) { + perror("Could not mount binderfs"); + rmdir(binderfs_mntpt); + return ctx; + } + fprintf(stderr, "Binderfs mounted at %s\n", binderfs_mntpt); + + strncpy(device.name, name, sizeof(device.name)); + snprintf(device_path, sizeof(device_path), "%s/binder-control", binderfs_mntpt); + fd = open(device_path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (!fd) { + perror("Failed to open binder-control device"); + binderfs_unmount(binderfs_mntpt); + return ctx; + } + + ret = ioctl(fd, BINDER_CTL_ADD, &device); + saved_errno = errno; + close(fd); + errno = saved_errno; + if (ret) { + perror("Failed to allocate new binder device"); + binderfs_unmount(binderfs_mntpt); + return ctx; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Allocated new binder device with major %d, minor %d, and name %s at %s\n", + device.major, device.minor, device.name, binderfs_mntpt); + + ctx.name = strdup(name); + ctx.mountpoint = strdup(binderfs_mntpt); + return ctx; +} + +void destroy_binderfs(struct binderfs_ctx *ctx) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", ctx->mountpoint, ctx->name); + + if (unlink(path)) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to unlink binder device %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno)); + else + fprintf(stderr, "Destroyed binder %s at %s\n", ctx->name, ctx->mountpoint); + + binderfs_unmount(ctx->mountpoint); + + free(ctx->name); + free(ctx->mountpoint); +} + +struct binder_ctx open_binder(struct binderfs_ctx *bfs_ctx) +{ + struct binder_ctx ctx = {.fd = -1, .memory = NULL}; + char path[PATH_MAX]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", bfs_ctx->mountpoint, bfs_ctx->name); + ctx.fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC); + if (ctx.fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error opening binder device %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno)); + return ctx; + } + + ctx.memory = mmap(NULL, BINDER_MMAP_SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ctx.fd, 0); + if (ctx.memory == NULL) { + perror("Error mapping binder memory"); + close(ctx.fd); + ctx.fd = -1; + } + + return ctx; +} + +void close_binder(struct binder_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (munmap(ctx->memory, BINDER_MMAP_SIZE)) + perror("Failed to unmap binder memory"); + ctx->memory = NULL; + + if (close(ctx->fd)) + perror("Failed to close binder"); + ctx->fd = -1; +} + +int become_binder_context_manager(int binder_fd) +{ + return ioctl(binder_fd, BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR, 0); +} + +int do_binder_write_read(int binder_fd, void *writebuf, binder_size_t writesize, + void *readbuf, binder_size_t readsize) +{ + int err; + struct binder_write_read bwr = { + .write_buffer = (binder_uintptr_t)writebuf, + .write_size = writesize, + .read_buffer = (binder_uintptr_t)readbuf, + .read_size = readsize + }; + + do { + if (ioctl(binder_fd, BINDER_WRITE_READ, &bwr) >= 0) + err = 0; + else + err = -errno; + } while (err == -EINTR); + + if (err < 0) { + perror("BINDER_WRITE_READ"); + return -1; + } + + if (bwr.write_consumed < writesize) { + fprintf(stderr, "Binder did not consume full write buffer %llu %llu\n", + bwr.write_consumed, writesize); + return -1; + } + + return bwr.read_consumed; +} + +static const char *reply_string(int cmd) +{ + switch (cmd) { + case BR_ERROR: + return("BR_ERROR"); + case BR_OK: + return("BR_OK"); + case BR_TRANSACTION_SEC_CTX: + return("BR_TRANSACTION_SEC_CTX"); + case BR_TRANSACTION: + return("BR_TRANSACTION"); + case BR_REPLY: + return("BR_REPLY"); + case BR_ACQUIRE_RESULT: + return("BR_ACQUIRE_RESULT"); + case BR_DEAD_REPLY: + return("BR_DEAD_REPLY"); + case BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE: + return("BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE"); + case BR_INCREFS: + return("BR_INCREFS"); + case BR_ACQUIRE: + return("BR_ACQUIRE"); + case BR_RELEASE: + return("BR_RELEASE"); + case BR_DECREFS: + return("BR_DECREFS"); + case BR_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE: + return("BR_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE"); + case BR_NOOP: + return("BR_NOOP"); + case BR_SPAWN_LOOPER: + return("BR_SPAWN_LOOPER"); + case BR_FINISHED: + return("BR_FINISHED"); + case BR_DEAD_BINDER: + return("BR_DEAD_BINDER"); + case BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE: + return("BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE"); + case BR_FAILED_REPLY: + return("BR_FAILED_REPLY"); + case BR_FROZEN_REPLY: + return("BR_FROZEN_REPLY"); + case BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT: + return("BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT"); + default: + return("Unknown"); + }; +} + +int expect_binder_reply(int32_t actual, int32_t expected) +{ + if (actual != expected) { + fprintf(stderr, "Expected %s but received %s\n", + reply_string(expected), reply_string(actual)); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..807f5abe987e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef SELFTEST_BINDER_UTIL_H +#define SELFTEST_BINDER_UTIL_H + +#include + +#include + +struct binderfs_ctx { + char *name; + char *mountpoint; +}; + +struct binder_ctx { + int fd; + void *memory; +}; + +struct binderfs_ctx create_binderfs(const char *name); +void destroy_binderfs(struct binderfs_ctx *ctx); + +struct binder_ctx open_binder(struct binderfs_ctx *bfs_ctx); +void close_binder(struct binder_ctx *ctx); + +int become_binder_context_manager(int binder_fd); + +int do_binder_write_read(int binder_fd, void *writebuf, binder_size_t writesize, + void *readbuf, binder_size_t readsize); + +int expect_binder_reply(int32_t actual, int32_t expected); +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/config new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fcc5f8f693b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/config @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +CONFIG_CGROUP_GPU=y +CONFIG_ANDROID=y +CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDERFS=y +CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer.c b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b952ab401cc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer.c @@ -0,0 +1,480 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * This test verifies that the cgroup GPU memory charge is transferred correctly + * when a dmabuf is passed between processes in two different cgroups and the + * sender specifies BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_SENDER_NO_NEED in the binder transaction + * data containing the dmabuf file descriptor. + * + * The gpu_cgroup_dmabuf_transfer test function becomes the binder context + * manager, then forks a child who initiates a transaction with the context + * manager by specifying a target of 0. The context manager reply contains a + * dmabuf file descriptor which was allocated by the gpu_cgroup_dmabuf_transfer + * test function, but should be charged to the child cgroup after the binder + * transaction. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "binder_util.h" +#include "../../../cgroup/cgroup_util.h" +#include "../../../kselftest.h" +#include "../../../kselftest_harness.h" + +#include +#include +#include + +#define UNUSED(x) ((void)(x)) + +static const unsigned int BINDER_CODE = 8675309; /* Any number will work here */ + +struct cgroup_ctx { + char *root; + char *source; + char *dest; +}; + +void destroy_cgroups(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, struct cgroup_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (ctx->source != NULL) { + TH_LOG("Destroying cgroup: %s", ctx->source); + rmdir(ctx->source); + free(ctx->source); + } + + if (ctx->dest != NULL) { + TH_LOG("Destroying cgroup: %s", ctx->dest); + rmdir(ctx->dest); + free(ctx->dest); + } + + free(ctx->root); + ctx->root = ctx->source = ctx->dest = NULL; +} + +struct cgroup_ctx create_cgroups(struct __test_metadata *_metadata) +{ + struct cgroup_ctx ctx = {0}; + char root[PATH_MAX], *tmp; + static const char template[] = "/gpucg_XXXXXX"; + + if (cg_find_unified_root(root, sizeof(root))) { + TH_LOG("Could not find cgroups root"); + return ctx; + } + + if (cg_read_strstr(root, "cgroup.controllers", "gpu")) { + TH_LOG("Could not find GPU controller"); + return ctx; + } + + if (cg_write(root, "cgroup.subtree_control", "+gpu")) { + TH_LOG("Could not enable GPU controller"); + return ctx; + } + + ctx.root = strdup(root); + + snprintf(root, sizeof(root), "%s/%s", ctx.root, template); + tmp = mkdtemp(root); + if (tmp == NULL) { + TH_LOG("%s - Could not create source cgroup", strerror(errno)); + destroy_cgroups(_metadata, &ctx); + return ctx; + } + ctx.source = strdup(tmp); + + snprintf(root, sizeof(root), "%s/%s", ctx.root, template); + tmp = mkdtemp(root); + if (tmp == NULL) { + TH_LOG("%s - Could not create destination cgroup", strerror(errno)); + destroy_cgroups(_metadata, &ctx); + return ctx; + } + ctx.dest = strdup(tmp); + + TH_LOG("Created cgroups: %s %s", ctx.source, ctx.dest); + + return ctx; +} + +int dmabuf_heap_alloc(int fd, size_t len, int *dmabuf_fd) +{ + struct dma_heap_allocation_data data = { + .len = len, + .fd = 0, + .fd_flags = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, + .heap_flags = 0, + }; + int ret; + + if (!dmabuf_fd) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ioctl(fd, DMA_HEAP_IOCTL_ALLOC, &data); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + *dmabuf_fd = (int)data.fd; + return ret; +} + +/* The system heap is known to export dmabufs with support for cgroup tracking */ +int alloc_dmabuf_from_system_heap(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, size_t bytes) +{ + int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1; + static const char * const heap_path = "/dev/dma_heap/system"; + + heap_fd = open(heap_path, O_RDONLY); + if (heap_fd < 0) { + TH_LOG("%s - open %s failed!\n", strerror(errno), heap_path); + return -1; + } + + if (dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, bytes, &dmabuf_fd)) + TH_LOG("dmabuf allocation failed! - %s", strerror(errno)); + close(heap_fd); + + return dmabuf_fd; +} + +int binder_request_dmabuf(int binder_fd) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * We just send an empty binder_buffer_object to initiate a transaction + * with the context manager, who should respond with a single dmabuf + * inside a binder_fd_array_object. + */ + + struct binder_buffer_object bbo = { + .hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_PTR, + .flags = 0, + .buffer = 0, + .length = 0, + .parent = 0, /* No parent */ + .parent_offset = 0 /* No parent */ + }; + + binder_size_t offsets[] = {0}; + + struct { + int32_t cmd; + struct binder_transaction_data btd; + } __attribute__((packed)) bc = { + .cmd = BC_TRANSACTION, + .btd = { + .target = { 0 }, + .cookie = 0, + .code = BINDER_CODE, + .flags = TF_ACCEPT_FDS, /* We expect a FDA in the reply */ + .data_size = sizeof(bbo), + .offsets_size = sizeof(offsets), + .data.ptr = { + (binder_uintptr_t)&bbo, + (binder_uintptr_t)offsets + } + }, + }; + + struct { + int32_t reply_noop; + } __attribute__((packed)) br; + + ret = do_binder_write_read(binder_fd, &bc, sizeof(bc), &br, sizeof(br)); + if (ret >= sizeof(br) && expect_binder_reply(br.reply_noop, BR_NOOP)) { + return -1; + } else if (ret < sizeof(br)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Not enough bytes in binder reply %d\n", ret); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +int send_dmabuf_reply(int binder_fd, struct binder_transaction_data *tr, int dmabuf_fd) +{ + int ret; + /* + * The trailing 0 is to achieve the necessary alignment for the binder + * buffer_size. + */ + int fdarray[] = { dmabuf_fd, 0 }; + + struct binder_buffer_object bbo = { + .hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_PTR, + .flags = BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_SENDER_NO_NEED, + .buffer = (binder_uintptr_t)fdarray, + .length = sizeof(fdarray), + .parent = 0, /* No parent */ + .parent_offset = 0 /* No parent */ + }; + + struct binder_fd_array_object bfdao = { + .hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_FDA, + .num_fds = 1, + .parent = 0, /* The binder_buffer_object */ + .parent_offset = 0 /* FDs follow immediately */ + }; + + uint64_t sz = sizeof(fdarray); + uint8_t data[sizeof(sz) + sizeof(bbo) + sizeof(bfdao)]; + binder_size_t offsets[] = {sizeof(sz), sizeof(sz)+sizeof(bbo)}; + + memcpy(data, &sz, sizeof(sz)); + memcpy(data + sizeof(sz), &bbo, sizeof(bbo)); + memcpy(data + sizeof(sz) + sizeof(bbo), &bfdao, sizeof(bfdao)); + + struct { + int32_t cmd; + struct binder_transaction_data_sg btd; + } __attribute__((packed)) bc = { + .cmd = BC_REPLY_SG, + .btd.transaction_data = { + .target = { tr->target.handle }, + .cookie = tr->cookie, + .code = BINDER_CODE, + .flags = 0, + .data_size = sizeof(data), + .offsets_size = sizeof(offsets), + .data.ptr = { + (binder_uintptr_t)data, + (binder_uintptr_t)offsets + } + }, + .btd.buffers_size = sizeof(fdarray) + }; + + struct { + int32_t reply_noop; + } __attribute__((packed)) br; + + ret = do_binder_write_read(binder_fd, &bc, sizeof(bc), &br, sizeof(br)); + if (ret >= sizeof(br) && expect_binder_reply(br.reply_noop, BR_NOOP)) { + return -1; + } else if (ret < sizeof(br)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Not enough bytes in binder reply %d\n", ret); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +struct binder_transaction_data *binder_wait_for_transaction(int binder_fd, + uint32_t *readbuf, + size_t readsize) +{ + static const int MAX_EVENTS = 1, EPOLL_WAIT_TIME_MS = 3 * 1000; + struct binder_reply { + int32_t reply0; + int32_t reply1; + struct binder_transaction_data btd; + } *br; + struct binder_transaction_data *ret = NULL; + struct epoll_event events[MAX_EVENTS]; + int epoll_fd, num_events, readcount; + uint32_t bc[] = { BC_ENTER_LOOPER }; + + do_binder_write_read(binder_fd, &bc, sizeof(bc), NULL, 0); + + epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC); + if (epoll_fd == -1) { + perror("epoll_create"); + return NULL; + } + + events[0].events = EPOLLIN; + if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, binder_fd, &events[0])) { + perror("epoll_ctl add"); + goto err_close; + } + + num_events = epoll_wait(epoll_fd, events, MAX_EVENTS, EPOLL_WAIT_TIME_MS); + if (num_events < 0) { + perror("epoll_wait"); + goto err_ctl; + } else if (num_events == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "No events\n"); + goto err_ctl; + } + + readcount = do_binder_write_read(binder_fd, NULL, 0, readbuf, readsize); + fprintf(stderr, "Read %d bytes from binder\n", readcount); + + if (readcount < (int)sizeof(struct binder_reply)) { + fprintf(stderr, "read_consumed not large enough\n"); + goto err_ctl; + } + + br = (struct binder_reply *)readbuf; + if (expect_binder_reply(br->reply0, BR_NOOP)) + goto err_ctl; + + if (br->reply1 == BR_TRANSACTION) { + if (br->btd.code == BINDER_CODE) + ret = &br->btd; + else + fprintf(stderr, "Received transaction with unexpected code: %u\n", + br->btd.code); + } else { + expect_binder_reply(br->reply1, BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE); + } + +err_ctl: + if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, binder_fd, NULL)) + perror("epoll_ctl del"); +err_close: + close(epoll_fd); + return ret; +} + +static int child_request_dmabuf_transfer(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + UNUSED(cgroup); + int ret = -1; + uint32_t readbuf[32]; + struct binderfs_ctx bfs_ctx = *(struct binderfs_ctx *)arg; + struct binder_ctx b_ctx; + + fprintf(stderr, "Child PID: %d\n", getpid()); + + b_ctx = open_binder(&bfs_ctx); + if (b_ctx.fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Child unable to open binder\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (binder_request_dmabuf(b_ctx.fd)) + goto err; + + /* The child must stay alive until the binder reply is received */ + if (binder_wait_for_transaction(b_ctx.fd, readbuf, sizeof(readbuf)) == NULL) + ret = 0; + + /* + * We don't close the received dmabuf here so that the parent can + * inspect the cgroup gpu memory charges to verify the charge transfer + * completed successfully. + */ +err: + close_binder(&b_ctx); + fprintf(stderr, "Child done\n"); + return ret; +} + +TEST(gpu_cgroup_dmabuf_transfer) +{ + static const char * const GPUMEM_FILENAME = "gpu.memory.current"; + static const size_t ONE_MiB = 1024 * 1024; + + int ret, dmabuf_fd; + uint32_t readbuf[32]; + long memsize; + pid_t child_pid; + struct binderfs_ctx bfs_ctx; + struct binder_ctx b_ctx; + struct cgroup_ctx cg_ctx; + struct binder_transaction_data *tr; + struct flat_binder_object *fbo; + struct binder_buffer_object *bbo; + + bfs_ctx = create_binderfs("testbinder"); + if (bfs_ctx.name == NULL) + ksft_exit_skip("The Android binderfs filesystem is not available\n"); + + cg_ctx = create_cgroups(_metadata); + if (cg_ctx.root == NULL) { + destroy_binderfs(&bfs_ctx); + ksft_exit_skip("cgroup v2 isn't mounted\n"); + } + + ASSERT_EQ(cg_enter_current(cg_ctx.source), 0) { + TH_LOG("Could not move parent to cgroup: %s", cg_ctx.source); + goto err_cg; + } + + dmabuf_fd = alloc_dmabuf_from_system_heap(_metadata, ONE_MiB); + ASSERT_GE(dmabuf_fd, 0) { + goto err_cg; + } + TH_LOG("Allocated dmabuf"); + + memsize = cg_read_key_long(cg_ctx.source, GPUMEM_FILENAME, "system"); + ASSERT_EQ(memsize, ONE_MiB) { + TH_LOG("GPU memory used after allocation: %ld but it should be %lu", + memsize, (unsigned long)ONE_MiB); + goto err_dmabuf; + } + + b_ctx = open_binder(&bfs_ctx); + ASSERT_GE(b_ctx.fd, 0) { + TH_LOG("Parent unable to open binder"); + goto err_dmabuf; + } + TH_LOG("Opened binder at %s/%s", bfs_ctx.mountpoint, bfs_ctx.name); + + ASSERT_EQ(become_binder_context_manager(b_ctx.fd), 0) { + TH_LOG("Cannot become context manager: %s", strerror(errno)); + goto err_binder; + } + + child_pid = cg_run_nowait(cg_ctx.dest, child_request_dmabuf_transfer, &bfs_ctx); + ASSERT_GT(child_pid, 0) { + TH_LOG("Error forking: %s", strerror(errno)); + goto err_binder; + } + + tr = binder_wait_for_transaction(b_ctx.fd, readbuf, sizeof(readbuf)); + ASSERT_NE(tr, NULL) { + TH_LOG("Error receiving transaction request from child"); + goto err_child; + } + fbo = (struct flat_binder_object *)tr->data.ptr.buffer; + ASSERT_EQ(fbo->hdr.type, BINDER_TYPE_PTR) { + TH_LOG("Did not receive a buffer object from child"); + goto err_child; + } + bbo = (struct binder_buffer_object *)fbo; + ASSERT_EQ(bbo->length, 0) { + TH_LOG("Did not receive an empty buffer object from child"); + goto err_child; + } + + TH_LOG("Received transaction from child"); + send_dmabuf_reply(b_ctx.fd, tr, dmabuf_fd); + + ASSERT_EQ(cg_read_key_long(cg_ctx.dest, GPUMEM_FILENAME, "system"), ONE_MiB) { + TH_LOG("Destination cgroup does not have system charge!"); + goto err_child; + } + ASSERT_EQ(cg_read_key_long(cg_ctx.source, GPUMEM_FILENAME, "system"), 0) { + TH_LOG("Source cgroup still has system charge!"); + goto err_child; + } + TH_LOG("Charge transfer succeeded!"); + +err_child: + waitpid(child_pid, &ret, 0); + if (WIFEXITED(ret)) + TH_LOG("Child %d terminated with %d", child_pid, WEXITSTATUS(ret)); + else + TH_LOG("Child terminated abnormally"); +err_binder: + close_binder(&b_ctx); +err_dmabuf: + close(dmabuf_fd); +err_cg: + destroy_cgroups(_metadata, &cg_ctx); + destroy_binderfs(&bfs_ctx); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN