From patchwork Tue Apr 12 06:31:19 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Greg Kroah-Hartman X-Patchwork-Id: 560584 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 152F5C433F5 for ; Tue, 12 Apr 2022 07:19:27 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1351638AbiDLHVZ (ORCPT ); Tue, 12 Apr 2022 03:21:25 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:59490 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1351854AbiDLHNB (ORCPT ); Tue, 12 Apr 2022 03:13:01 -0400 Received: from ams.source.kernel.org (ams.source.kernel.org [145.40.68.75]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E7BB1E8; Mon, 11 Apr 2022 23:53:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ams.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7C325B81B35; Tue, 12 Apr 2022 06:53:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8CDA7C385A6; Tue, 12 Apr 2022 06:53:36 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1649746417; bh=y8yjEqbAFvDl4CSGCScpRoyA+J58gkAQTk9OjEmdyqE=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=rWwAf6cyTJ/EG2ucqGHfbKqBJppopzA19SqnRtcHHlzYg8nbfeyF/35LS//9SgEDw Z1e1MoSN/oKaRHZ7+36Yid3JLvpW2atlXuK7r7Bi5YaDzQZ3AuNH1ZLlvAB7j7fSDP LgqgV4O+L2oEQ3U7TOvzSU+Z1FxPgAGlBUHu01l8= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Christophe Leroy , "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" , Josh Poimboeuf Subject: [PATCH 5.15 276/277] static_call: Dont make __static_call_return0 static Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2022 08:31:19 +0200 Message-Id: <20220412062950.029318382@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1 In-Reply-To: <20220412062942.022903016@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20220412062942.022903016@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org From: Christophe Leroy commit 8fd4ddda2f49a66bf5dd3d0c01966c4b1971308b upstream. System.map shows that vmlinux contains several instances of __static_call_return0(): c0004fc0 t __static_call_return0 c0011518 t __static_call_return0 c00d8160 t __static_call_return0 arch_static_call_transform() uses the middle one to check whether we are setting a call to __static_call_return0 or not: c0011520 : c0011520: 3d 20 c0 01 lis r9,-16383 <== r9 = 0xc001 << 16 c0011524: 39 29 15 18 addi r9,r9,5400 <== r9 += 0x1518 c0011528: 7c 05 48 00 cmpw r5,r9 <== r9 has value 0xc0011518 here So if static_call_update() is called with one of the other instances of __static_call_return0(), arch_static_call_transform() won't recognise it. In order to work properly, global single instance of __static_call_return0() is required. Fixes: 3f2a8fc4b15d ("static_call/x86: Add __static_call_return0()") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/30821468a0e7d28251954b578e5051dc09300d04.1647258493.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- include/linux/static_call.h | 5 kernel/Makefile | 3 kernel/static_call.c | 542 ------------------------------------------- kernel/static_call_inline.c | 543 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 547 insertions(+), 546 deletions(-) create mode 100644 kernel/static_call_inline.c --- a/include/linux/static_call.h +++ b/include/linux/static_call.h @@ -248,10 +248,7 @@ static inline int static_call_text_reser return 0; } -static inline long __static_call_return0(void) -{ - return 0; -} +extern long __static_call_return0(void); #define EXPORT_STATIC_CALL(name) \ EXPORT_SYMBOL(STATIC_CALL_KEY(name)); \ --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_PM) += cpu_pm.o obj-$(CONFIG_BPF) += bpf/ obj-$(CONFIG_KCSAN) += kcsan/ obj-$(CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK) += scs.o -obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE) += static_call.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL) += static_call.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE) += static_call_inline.o obj-$(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG) += cfi.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) += events/ --- a/kernel/static_call.c +++ b/kernel/static_call.c @@ -1,548 +1,8 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -#include #include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -extern struct static_call_site __start_static_call_sites[], - __stop_static_call_sites[]; -extern struct static_call_tramp_key __start_static_call_tramp_key[], - __stop_static_call_tramp_key[]; - -static bool static_call_initialized; - -/* mutex to protect key modules/sites */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(static_call_mutex); - -static void static_call_lock(void) -{ - mutex_lock(&static_call_mutex); -} - -static void static_call_unlock(void) -{ - mutex_unlock(&static_call_mutex); -} - -static inline void *static_call_addr(struct static_call_site *site) -{ - return (void *)((long)site->addr + (long)&site->addr); -} - -static inline unsigned long __static_call_key(const struct static_call_site *site) -{ - return (long)site->key + (long)&site->key; -} - -static inline struct static_call_key *static_call_key(const struct static_call_site *site) -{ - return (void *)(__static_call_key(site) & ~STATIC_CALL_SITE_FLAGS); -} - -/* These assume the key is word-aligned. */ -static inline bool static_call_is_init(struct static_call_site *site) -{ - return __static_call_key(site) & STATIC_CALL_SITE_INIT; -} - -static inline bool static_call_is_tail(struct static_call_site *site) -{ - return __static_call_key(site) & STATIC_CALL_SITE_TAIL; -} - -static inline void static_call_set_init(struct static_call_site *site) -{ - site->key = (__static_call_key(site) | STATIC_CALL_SITE_INIT) - - (long)&site->key; -} - -static int static_call_site_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b) -{ - const struct static_call_site *a = _a; - const struct static_call_site *b = _b; - const struct static_call_key *key_a = static_call_key(a); - const struct static_call_key *key_b = static_call_key(b); - - if (key_a < key_b) - return -1; - - if (key_a > key_b) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - -static void static_call_site_swap(void *_a, void *_b, int size) -{ - long delta = (unsigned long)_a - (unsigned long)_b; - struct static_call_site *a = _a; - struct static_call_site *b = _b; - struct static_call_site tmp = *a; - - a->addr = b->addr - delta; - a->key = b->key - delta; - - b->addr = tmp.addr + delta; - b->key = tmp.key + delta; -} - -static inline void static_call_sort_entries(struct static_call_site *start, - struct static_call_site *stop) -{ - sort(start, stop - start, sizeof(struct static_call_site), - static_call_site_cmp, static_call_site_swap); -} - -static inline bool static_call_key_has_mods(struct static_call_key *key) -{ - return !(key->type & 1); -} - -static inline struct static_call_mod *static_call_key_next(struct static_call_key *key) -{ - if (!static_call_key_has_mods(key)) - return NULL; - - return key->mods; -} - -static inline struct static_call_site *static_call_key_sites(struct static_call_key *key) -{ - if (static_call_key_has_mods(key)) - return NULL; - - return (struct static_call_site *)(key->type & ~1); -} - -void __static_call_update(struct static_call_key *key, void *tramp, void *func) -{ - struct static_call_site *site, *stop; - struct static_call_mod *site_mod, first; - - cpus_read_lock(); - static_call_lock(); - - if (key->func == func) - goto done; - - key->func = func; - - arch_static_call_transform(NULL, tramp, func, false); - - /* - * If uninitialized, we'll not update the callsites, but they still - * point to the trampoline and we just patched that. - */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_call_initialized)) - goto done; - - first = (struct static_call_mod){ - .next = static_call_key_next(key), - .mod = NULL, - .sites = static_call_key_sites(key), - }; - - for (site_mod = &first; site_mod; site_mod = site_mod->next) { - bool init = system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING; - struct module *mod = site_mod->mod; - - if (!site_mod->sites) { - /* - * This can happen if the static call key is defined in - * a module which doesn't use it. - * - * It also happens in the has_mods case, where the - * 'first' entry has no sites associated with it. - */ - continue; - } - - stop = __stop_static_call_sites; - - if (mod) { -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES - stop = mod->static_call_sites + - mod->num_static_call_sites; - init = mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING; -#endif - } - - for (site = site_mod->sites; - site < stop && static_call_key(site) == key; site++) { - void *site_addr = static_call_addr(site); - - if (!init && static_call_is_init(site)) - continue; - - if (!kernel_text_address((unsigned long)site_addr)) { - /* - * This skips patching built-in __exit, which - * is part of init_section_contains() but is - * not part of kernel_text_address(). - * - * Skipping built-in __exit is fine since it - * will never be executed. - */ - WARN_ONCE(!static_call_is_init(site), - "can't patch static call site at %pS", - site_addr); - continue; - } - - arch_static_call_transform(site_addr, NULL, func, - static_call_is_tail(site)); - } - } - -done: - static_call_unlock(); - cpus_read_unlock(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__static_call_update); - -static int __static_call_init(struct module *mod, - struct static_call_site *start, - struct static_call_site *stop) -{ - struct static_call_site *site; - struct static_call_key *key, *prev_key = NULL; - struct static_call_mod *site_mod; - - if (start == stop) - return 0; - - static_call_sort_entries(start, stop); - - for (site = start; site < stop; site++) { - void *site_addr = static_call_addr(site); - - if ((mod && within_module_init((unsigned long)site_addr, mod)) || - (!mod && init_section_contains(site_addr, 1))) - static_call_set_init(site); - - key = static_call_key(site); - if (key != prev_key) { - prev_key = key; - - /* - * For vmlinux (!mod) avoid the allocation by storing - * the sites pointer in the key itself. Also see - * __static_call_update()'s @first. - * - * This allows architectures (eg. x86) to call - * static_call_init() before memory allocation works. - */ - if (!mod) { - key->sites = site; - key->type |= 1; - goto do_transform; - } - - site_mod = kzalloc(sizeof(*site_mod), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!site_mod) - return -ENOMEM; - - /* - * When the key has a direct sites pointer, extract - * that into an explicit struct static_call_mod, so we - * can have a list of modules. - */ - if (static_call_key_sites(key)) { - site_mod->mod = NULL; - site_mod->next = NULL; - site_mod->sites = static_call_key_sites(key); - - key->mods = site_mod; - - site_mod = kzalloc(sizeof(*site_mod), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!site_mod) - return -ENOMEM; - } - - site_mod->mod = mod; - site_mod->sites = site; - site_mod->next = static_call_key_next(key); - key->mods = site_mod; - } - -do_transform: - arch_static_call_transform(site_addr, NULL, key->func, - static_call_is_tail(site)); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int addr_conflict(struct static_call_site *site, void *start, void *end) -{ - unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)static_call_addr(site); - - if (addr <= (unsigned long)end && - addr + CALL_INSN_SIZE > (unsigned long)start) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - -static int __static_call_text_reserved(struct static_call_site *iter_start, - struct static_call_site *iter_stop, - void *start, void *end, bool init) -{ - struct static_call_site *iter = iter_start; - - while (iter < iter_stop) { - if (init || !static_call_is_init(iter)) { - if (addr_conflict(iter, start, end)) - return 1; - } - iter++; - } - - return 0; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES - -static int __static_call_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) -{ - struct module *mod; - int ret; - - preempt_disable(); - mod = __module_text_address((unsigned long)start); - WARN_ON_ONCE(__module_text_address((unsigned long)end) != mod); - if (!try_module_get(mod)) - mod = NULL; - preempt_enable(); - - if (!mod) - return 0; - - ret = __static_call_text_reserved(mod->static_call_sites, - mod->static_call_sites + mod->num_static_call_sites, - start, end, mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING); - - module_put(mod); - - return ret; -} - -static unsigned long tramp_key_lookup(unsigned long addr) -{ - struct static_call_tramp_key *start = __start_static_call_tramp_key; - struct static_call_tramp_key *stop = __stop_static_call_tramp_key; - struct static_call_tramp_key *tramp_key; - - for (tramp_key = start; tramp_key != stop; tramp_key++) { - unsigned long tramp; - - tramp = (long)tramp_key->tramp + (long)&tramp_key->tramp; - if (tramp == addr) - return (long)tramp_key->key + (long)&tramp_key->key; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int static_call_add_module(struct module *mod) -{ - struct static_call_site *start = mod->static_call_sites; - struct static_call_site *stop = start + mod->num_static_call_sites; - struct static_call_site *site; - - for (site = start; site != stop; site++) { - unsigned long s_key = __static_call_key(site); - unsigned long addr = s_key & ~STATIC_CALL_SITE_FLAGS; - unsigned long key; - - /* - * Is the key is exported, 'addr' points to the key, which - * means modules are allowed to call static_call_update() on - * it. - * - * Otherwise, the key isn't exported, and 'addr' points to the - * trampoline so we need to lookup the key. - * - * We go through this dance to prevent crazy modules from - * abusing sensitive static calls. - */ - if (!kernel_text_address(addr)) - continue; - - key = tramp_key_lookup(addr); - if (!key) { - pr_warn("Failed to fixup __raw_static_call() usage at: %ps\n", - static_call_addr(site)); - return -EINVAL; - } - - key |= s_key & STATIC_CALL_SITE_FLAGS; - site->key = key - (long)&site->key; - } - - return __static_call_init(mod, start, stop); -} - -static void static_call_del_module(struct module *mod) -{ - struct static_call_site *start = mod->static_call_sites; - struct static_call_site *stop = mod->static_call_sites + - mod->num_static_call_sites; - struct static_call_key *key, *prev_key = NULL; - struct static_call_mod *site_mod, **prev; - struct static_call_site *site; - - for (site = start; site < stop; site++) { - key = static_call_key(site); - if (key == prev_key) - continue; - - prev_key = key; - - for (prev = &key->mods, site_mod = key->mods; - site_mod && site_mod->mod != mod; - prev = &site_mod->next, site_mod = site_mod->next) - ; - - if (!site_mod) - continue; - - *prev = site_mod->next; - kfree(site_mod); - } -} - -static int static_call_module_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, - unsigned long val, void *data) -{ - struct module *mod = data; - int ret = 0; - - cpus_read_lock(); - static_call_lock(); - - switch (val) { - case MODULE_STATE_COMING: - ret = static_call_add_module(mod); - if (ret) { - WARN(1, "Failed to allocate memory for static calls"); - static_call_del_module(mod); - } - break; - case MODULE_STATE_GOING: - static_call_del_module(mod); - break; - } - - static_call_unlock(); - cpus_read_unlock(); - - return notifier_from_errno(ret); -} - -static struct notifier_block static_call_module_nb = { - .notifier_call = static_call_module_notify, -}; - -#else - -static inline int __static_call_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) -{ - return 0; -} - -#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ - -int static_call_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) -{ - bool init = system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING; - int ret = __static_call_text_reserved(__start_static_call_sites, - __stop_static_call_sites, start, end, init); - - if (ret) - return ret; - - return __static_call_mod_text_reserved(start, end); -} - -int __init static_call_init(void) -{ - int ret; - - if (static_call_initialized) - return 0; - - cpus_read_lock(); - static_call_lock(); - ret = __static_call_init(NULL, __start_static_call_sites, - __stop_static_call_sites); - static_call_unlock(); - cpus_read_unlock(); - - if (ret) { - pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for static_call!\n"); - BUG(); - } - - static_call_initialized = true; - -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES - register_module_notifier(&static_call_module_nb); -#endif - return 0; -} -early_initcall(static_call_init); long __static_call_return0(void) { return 0; } - -#ifdef CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_SELFTEST - -static int func_a(int x) -{ - return x+1; -} - -static int func_b(int x) -{ - return x+2; -} - -DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(sc_selftest, func_a); - -static struct static_call_data { - int (*func)(int); - int val; - int expect; -} static_call_data [] __initdata = { - { NULL, 2, 3 }, - { func_b, 2, 4 }, - { func_a, 2, 3 } -}; - -static int __init test_static_call_init(void) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(static_call_data); i++ ) { - struct static_call_data *scd = &static_call_data[i]; - - if (scd->func) - static_call_update(sc_selftest, scd->func); - - WARN_ON(static_call(sc_selftest)(scd->val) != scd->expect); - } - - return 0; -} -early_initcall(test_static_call_init); - -#endif /* CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_SELFTEST */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__static_call_return0); --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/static_call_inline.c @@ -0,0 +1,543 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +extern struct static_call_site __start_static_call_sites[], + __stop_static_call_sites[]; +extern struct static_call_tramp_key __start_static_call_tramp_key[], + __stop_static_call_tramp_key[]; + +static bool static_call_initialized; + +/* mutex to protect key modules/sites */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(static_call_mutex); + +static void static_call_lock(void) +{ + mutex_lock(&static_call_mutex); +} + +static void static_call_unlock(void) +{ + mutex_unlock(&static_call_mutex); +} + +static inline void *static_call_addr(struct static_call_site *site) +{ + return (void *)((long)site->addr + (long)&site->addr); +} + +static inline unsigned long __static_call_key(const struct static_call_site *site) +{ + return (long)site->key + (long)&site->key; +} + +static inline struct static_call_key *static_call_key(const struct static_call_site *site) +{ + return (void *)(__static_call_key(site) & ~STATIC_CALL_SITE_FLAGS); +} + +/* These assume the key is word-aligned. */ +static inline bool static_call_is_init(struct static_call_site *site) +{ + return __static_call_key(site) & STATIC_CALL_SITE_INIT; +} + +static inline bool static_call_is_tail(struct static_call_site *site) +{ + return __static_call_key(site) & STATIC_CALL_SITE_TAIL; +} + +static inline void static_call_set_init(struct static_call_site *site) +{ + site->key = (__static_call_key(site) | STATIC_CALL_SITE_INIT) - + (long)&site->key; +} + +static int static_call_site_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b) +{ + const struct static_call_site *a = _a; + const struct static_call_site *b = _b; + const struct static_call_key *key_a = static_call_key(a); + const struct static_call_key *key_b = static_call_key(b); + + if (key_a < key_b) + return -1; + + if (key_a > key_b) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static void static_call_site_swap(void *_a, void *_b, int size) +{ + long delta = (unsigned long)_a - (unsigned long)_b; + struct static_call_site *a = _a; + struct static_call_site *b = _b; + struct static_call_site tmp = *a; + + a->addr = b->addr - delta; + a->key = b->key - delta; + + b->addr = tmp.addr + delta; + b->key = tmp.key + delta; +} + +static inline void static_call_sort_entries(struct static_call_site *start, + struct static_call_site *stop) +{ + sort(start, stop - start, sizeof(struct static_call_site), + static_call_site_cmp, static_call_site_swap); +} + +static inline bool static_call_key_has_mods(struct static_call_key *key) +{ + return !(key->type & 1); +} + +static inline struct static_call_mod *static_call_key_next(struct static_call_key *key) +{ + if (!static_call_key_has_mods(key)) + return NULL; + + return key->mods; +} + +static inline struct static_call_site *static_call_key_sites(struct static_call_key *key) +{ + if (static_call_key_has_mods(key)) + return NULL; + + return (struct static_call_site *)(key->type & ~1); +} + +void __static_call_update(struct static_call_key *key, void *tramp, void *func) +{ + struct static_call_site *site, *stop; + struct static_call_mod *site_mod, first; + + cpus_read_lock(); + static_call_lock(); + + if (key->func == func) + goto done; + + key->func = func; + + arch_static_call_transform(NULL, tramp, func, false); + + /* + * If uninitialized, we'll not update the callsites, but they still + * point to the trampoline and we just patched that. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!static_call_initialized)) + goto done; + + first = (struct static_call_mod){ + .next = static_call_key_next(key), + .mod = NULL, + .sites = static_call_key_sites(key), + }; + + for (site_mod = &first; site_mod; site_mod = site_mod->next) { + bool init = system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING; + struct module *mod = site_mod->mod; + + if (!site_mod->sites) { + /* + * This can happen if the static call key is defined in + * a module which doesn't use it. + * + * It also happens in the has_mods case, where the + * 'first' entry has no sites associated with it. + */ + continue; + } + + stop = __stop_static_call_sites; + + if (mod) { +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES + stop = mod->static_call_sites + + mod->num_static_call_sites; + init = mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING; +#endif + } + + for (site = site_mod->sites; + site < stop && static_call_key(site) == key; site++) { + void *site_addr = static_call_addr(site); + + if (!init && static_call_is_init(site)) + continue; + + if (!kernel_text_address((unsigned long)site_addr)) { + /* + * This skips patching built-in __exit, which + * is part of init_section_contains() but is + * not part of kernel_text_address(). + * + * Skipping built-in __exit is fine since it + * will never be executed. + */ + WARN_ONCE(!static_call_is_init(site), + "can't patch static call site at %pS", + site_addr); + continue; + } + + arch_static_call_transform(site_addr, NULL, func, + static_call_is_tail(site)); + } + } + +done: + static_call_unlock(); + cpus_read_unlock(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__static_call_update); + +static int __static_call_init(struct module *mod, + struct static_call_site *start, + struct static_call_site *stop) +{ + struct static_call_site *site; + struct static_call_key *key, *prev_key = NULL; + struct static_call_mod *site_mod; + + if (start == stop) + return 0; + + static_call_sort_entries(start, stop); + + for (site = start; site < stop; site++) { + void *site_addr = static_call_addr(site); + + if ((mod && within_module_init((unsigned long)site_addr, mod)) || + (!mod && init_section_contains(site_addr, 1))) + static_call_set_init(site); + + key = static_call_key(site); + if (key != prev_key) { + prev_key = key; + + /* + * For vmlinux (!mod) avoid the allocation by storing + * the sites pointer in the key itself. Also see + * __static_call_update()'s @first. + * + * This allows architectures (eg. x86) to call + * static_call_init() before memory allocation works. + */ + if (!mod) { + key->sites = site; + key->type |= 1; + goto do_transform; + } + + site_mod = kzalloc(sizeof(*site_mod), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!site_mod) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * When the key has a direct sites pointer, extract + * that into an explicit struct static_call_mod, so we + * can have a list of modules. + */ + if (static_call_key_sites(key)) { + site_mod->mod = NULL; + site_mod->next = NULL; + site_mod->sites = static_call_key_sites(key); + + key->mods = site_mod; + + site_mod = kzalloc(sizeof(*site_mod), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!site_mod) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + site_mod->mod = mod; + site_mod->sites = site; + site_mod->next = static_call_key_next(key); + key->mods = site_mod; + } + +do_transform: + arch_static_call_transform(site_addr, NULL, key->func, + static_call_is_tail(site)); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int addr_conflict(struct static_call_site *site, void *start, void *end) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)static_call_addr(site); + + if (addr <= (unsigned long)end && + addr + CALL_INSN_SIZE > (unsigned long)start) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int __static_call_text_reserved(struct static_call_site *iter_start, + struct static_call_site *iter_stop, + void *start, void *end, bool init) +{ + struct static_call_site *iter = iter_start; + + while (iter < iter_stop) { + if (init || !static_call_is_init(iter)) { + if (addr_conflict(iter, start, end)) + return 1; + } + iter++; + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES + +static int __static_call_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) +{ + struct module *mod; + int ret; + + preempt_disable(); + mod = __module_text_address((unsigned long)start); + WARN_ON_ONCE(__module_text_address((unsigned long)end) != mod); + if (!try_module_get(mod)) + mod = NULL; + preempt_enable(); + + if (!mod) + return 0; + + ret = __static_call_text_reserved(mod->static_call_sites, + mod->static_call_sites + mod->num_static_call_sites, + start, end, mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING); + + module_put(mod); + + return ret; +} + +static unsigned long tramp_key_lookup(unsigned long addr) +{ + struct static_call_tramp_key *start = __start_static_call_tramp_key; + struct static_call_tramp_key *stop = __stop_static_call_tramp_key; + struct static_call_tramp_key *tramp_key; + + for (tramp_key = start; tramp_key != stop; tramp_key++) { + unsigned long tramp; + + tramp = (long)tramp_key->tramp + (long)&tramp_key->tramp; + if (tramp == addr) + return (long)tramp_key->key + (long)&tramp_key->key; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int static_call_add_module(struct module *mod) +{ + struct static_call_site *start = mod->static_call_sites; + struct static_call_site *stop = start + mod->num_static_call_sites; + struct static_call_site *site; + + for (site = start; site != stop; site++) { + unsigned long s_key = __static_call_key(site); + unsigned long addr = s_key & ~STATIC_CALL_SITE_FLAGS; + unsigned long key; + + /* + * Is the key is exported, 'addr' points to the key, which + * means modules are allowed to call static_call_update() on + * it. + * + * Otherwise, the key isn't exported, and 'addr' points to the + * trampoline so we need to lookup the key. + * + * We go through this dance to prevent crazy modules from + * abusing sensitive static calls. + */ + if (!kernel_text_address(addr)) + continue; + + key = tramp_key_lookup(addr); + if (!key) { + pr_warn("Failed to fixup __raw_static_call() usage at: %ps\n", + static_call_addr(site)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + key |= s_key & STATIC_CALL_SITE_FLAGS; + site->key = key - (long)&site->key; + } + + return __static_call_init(mod, start, stop); +} + +static void static_call_del_module(struct module *mod) +{ + struct static_call_site *start = mod->static_call_sites; + struct static_call_site *stop = mod->static_call_sites + + mod->num_static_call_sites; + struct static_call_key *key, *prev_key = NULL; + struct static_call_mod *site_mod, **prev; + struct static_call_site *site; + + for (site = start; site < stop; site++) { + key = static_call_key(site); + if (key == prev_key) + continue; + + prev_key = key; + + for (prev = &key->mods, site_mod = key->mods; + site_mod && site_mod->mod != mod; + prev = &site_mod->next, site_mod = site_mod->next) + ; + + if (!site_mod) + continue; + + *prev = site_mod->next; + kfree(site_mod); + } +} + +static int static_call_module_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long val, void *data) +{ + struct module *mod = data; + int ret = 0; + + cpus_read_lock(); + static_call_lock(); + + switch (val) { + case MODULE_STATE_COMING: + ret = static_call_add_module(mod); + if (ret) { + WARN(1, "Failed to allocate memory for static calls"); + static_call_del_module(mod); + } + break; + case MODULE_STATE_GOING: + static_call_del_module(mod); + break; + } + + static_call_unlock(); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return notifier_from_errno(ret); +} + +static struct notifier_block static_call_module_nb = { + .notifier_call = static_call_module_notify, +}; + +#else + +static inline int __static_call_mod_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ + +int static_call_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) +{ + bool init = system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING; + int ret = __static_call_text_reserved(__start_static_call_sites, + __stop_static_call_sites, start, end, init); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + return __static_call_mod_text_reserved(start, end); +} + +int __init static_call_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + if (static_call_initialized) + return 0; + + cpus_read_lock(); + static_call_lock(); + ret = __static_call_init(NULL, __start_static_call_sites, + __stop_static_call_sites); + static_call_unlock(); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for static_call!\n"); + BUG(); + } + + static_call_initialized = true; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES + register_module_notifier(&static_call_module_nb); +#endif + return 0; +} +early_initcall(static_call_init); + +#ifdef CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_SELFTEST + +static int func_a(int x) +{ + return x+1; +} + +static int func_b(int x) +{ + return x+2; +} + +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(sc_selftest, func_a); + +static struct static_call_data { + int (*func)(int); + int val; + int expect; +} static_call_data [] __initdata = { + { NULL, 2, 3 }, + { func_b, 2, 4 }, + { func_a, 2, 3 } +}; + +static int __init test_static_call_init(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(static_call_data); i++ ) { + struct static_call_data *scd = &static_call_data[i]; + + if (scd->func) + static_call_update(sc_selftest, scd->func); + + WARN_ON(static_call(sc_selftest)(scd->val) != scd->expect); + } + + return 0; +} +early_initcall(test_static_call_init); + +#endif /* CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_SELFTEST */