From patchwork Tue Apr 5 07:30:21 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Greg Kroah-Hartman X-Patchwork-Id: 557333 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14BE5C352A8 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 10:17:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S240969AbiDEKKA (ORCPT ); Tue, 5 Apr 2022 06:10:00 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:60048 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1346114AbiDEJXa (ORCPT ); Tue, 5 Apr 2022 05:23:30 -0400 Received: from ams.source.kernel.org (ams.source.kernel.org [145.40.68.75]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 06DCAB715C; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 02:12:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ams.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 952CFB81C14; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 09:12:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DEA5FC385A3; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 09:12:55 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1649149976; bh=nI7dbDDhx02UpWsfJfAL/zctEyT8a5ocPR6yVKs23Fo=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=1DxltGRpEcADfSHa9et1QdlgnHUVetWVFT5QB/xfhIzhEsttec+LvaVWthR/lSOPX o5ct9mb47j6GU2jgsBn5vbyoIeVnD5luz8/gCPORcMz7jFh6izjKJ8tixDBRzBwdQw ROnNYcljZoxrxBjbn61XPxVQ/FsPeSLVY54GXy+Y= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , stable@vger.kernel.org, Zhihao Cheng , Richard Weinberger Subject: [PATCH 5.16 0908/1017] ubifs: Fix deadlock in concurrent rename whiteout and inode writeback Date: Tue, 5 Apr 2022 09:30:21 +0200 Message-Id: <20220405070421.176891366@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.35.1 In-Reply-To: <20220405070354.155796697@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20220405070354.155796697@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org From: Zhihao Cheng commit afd427048047e8efdedab30e8888044e2be5aa9c upstream. Following hung tasks: [ 77.028764] task:kworker/u8:4 state:D stack: 0 pid: 132 [ 77.028820] Call Trace: [ 77.029027] schedule+0x8c/0x1b0 [ 77.029067] mutex_lock+0x50/0x60 [ 77.029074] ubifs_write_inode+0x68/0x1f0 [ubifs] [ 77.029117] __writeback_single_inode+0x43c/0x570 [ 77.029128] writeback_sb_inodes+0x259/0x740 [ 77.029148] wb_writeback+0x107/0x4d0 [ 77.029163] wb_workfn+0x162/0x7b0 [ 92.390442] task:aa state:D stack: 0 pid: 1506 [ 92.390448] Call Trace: [ 92.390458] schedule+0x8c/0x1b0 [ 92.390461] wb_wait_for_completion+0x82/0xd0 [ 92.390469] __writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0xb2/0x110 [ 92.390472] writeback_inodes_sb_nr+0x14/0x20 [ 92.390476] ubifs_budget_space+0x705/0xdd0 [ubifs] [ 92.390503] do_rename.cold+0x7f/0x187 [ubifs] [ 92.390549] ubifs_rename+0x8b/0x180 [ubifs] [ 92.390571] vfs_rename+0xdb2/0x1170 [ 92.390580] do_renameat2+0x554/0x770 , are caused by concurrent rename whiteout and inode writeback processes: rename_whiteout(Thread 1) wb_workfn(Thread2) ubifs_rename do_rename lock_4_inodes (Hold ui_mutex) ubifs_budget_space make_free_space shrink_liability __writeback_inodes_sb_nr bdi_split_work_to_wbs (Queue new wb work) wb_do_writeback(wb work) __writeback_single_inode ubifs_write_inode LOCK(ui_mutex) ↑ wb_wait_for_completion (Wait wb work) <-- deadlock! Reproducer (Detail program in [Link]): 1. SYS_renameat2("/mp/dir/file", "/mp/dir/whiteout", RENAME_WHITEOUT) 2. Consume out of space before kernel(mdelay) doing budget for whiteout Fix it by doing whiteout space budget before locking ubifs inodes. BTW, it also fixes wrong goto tag 'out_release' in whiteout budget error handling path(It should at least recover dir i_size and unlock 4 ubifs inodes). Fixes: 9e0a1fff8db56ea ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_WHITEOUT") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214733 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- fs/ubifs/dir.c | 25 +++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) --- a/fs/ubifs/dir.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/dir.c @@ -1324,6 +1324,7 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_d if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) { union ubifs_dev_desc *dev = NULL; + struct ubifs_budget_req wht_req; dev = kmalloc(sizeof(union ubifs_dev_desc), GFP_NOFS); if (!dev) { @@ -1345,6 +1346,20 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_d whiteout_ui->data = dev; whiteout_ui->data_len = ubifs_encode_dev(dev, MKDEV(0, 0)); ubifs_assert(c, !whiteout_ui->dirty); + + memset(&wht_req, 0, sizeof(struct ubifs_budget_req)); + wht_req.dirtied_ino = 1; + wht_req.dirtied_ino_d = ALIGN(whiteout_ui->data_len, 8); + /* + * To avoid deadlock between space budget (holds ui_mutex and + * waits wb work) and writeback work(waits ui_mutex), do space + * budget before ubifs inodes locked. + */ + err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &wht_req); + if (err) { + iput(whiteout); + goto out_release; + } } lock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, new_inode, whiteout); @@ -1419,16 +1434,6 @@ static int do_rename(struct inode *old_d } if (whiteout) { - struct ubifs_budget_req wht_req = { .dirtied_ino = 1, - .dirtied_ino_d = \ - ALIGN(ubifs_inode(whiteout)->data_len, 8) }; - - err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &wht_req); - if (err) { - iput(whiteout); - goto out_release; - } - inc_nlink(whiteout); mark_inode_dirty(whiteout);