From patchwork Fri Sep 4 11:24:36 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Andre Przywara X-Patchwork-Id: 310137 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-13.0 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7D57C433E2 for ; Fri, 4 Sep 2020 11:30:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A95D1206B7 for ; Fri, 4 Sep 2020 11:30:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1730158AbgIDLap (ORCPT ); Fri, 4 Sep 2020 07:30:45 -0400 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]:48828 "EHLO foss.arm.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1730157AbgIDLYr (ORCPT ); Fri, 4 Sep 2020 07:24:47 -0400 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5A4F1396; Fri, 4 Sep 2020 04:24:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from donnerap.arm.com (donnerap.cambridge.arm.com [10.1.195.35]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 03E173F71F; Fri, 4 Sep 2020 04:24:45 -0700 (PDT) From: Andre Przywara To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: James Morse , Marc Zyngier , Catalin Marinas Subject: [PATCH stable v4.14 3/4] KVM: arm64: Survive synchronous exceptions caused by AT instructions Date: Fri, 4 Sep 2020 12:24:36 +0100 Message-Id: <20200904112437.200212-4-andre.przywara@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.17.1 In-Reply-To: <20200904112437.200212-1-andre.przywara@arm.com> References: <20200904112437.200212-1-andre.przywara@arm.com> Sender: stable-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org From: James Morse commit 88a84ccccb3966bcc3f309cdb76092a9892c0260 upstream. KVM doesn't expect any synchronous exceptions when executing, any such exception leads to a panic(). AT instructions access the guest page tables, and can cause a synchronous external abort to be taken. The arm-arm is unclear on what should happen if the guest has configured the hardware update of the access-flag, and a memory type in TCR_EL1 that does not support atomic operations. B2.2.6 "Possible implementation restrictions on using atomic instructions" from DDI0487F.a lists synchronous external abort as a possible behaviour of atomic instructions that target memory that isn't writeback cacheable, but the page table walker may behave differently. Make KVM robust to synchronous exceptions caused by AT instructions. Add a get_user() style helper for AT instructions that returns -EFAULT if an exception was generated. While KVM's version of the exception table mixes synchronous and asynchronous exceptions, only one of these can occur at each location. Re-enter the guest when the AT instructions take an exception on the assumption the guest will take the same exception. This isn't guaranteed to make forward progress, as the AT instructions may always walk the page tables, but guest execution may use the translation cached in the TLB. This isn't a problem, as since commit 5dcd0fdbb492 ("KVM: arm64: Defer guest entry when an asynchronous exception is pending"), KVM will return to the host to process IRQs allowing the rest of the system to keep running. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14 Signed-off-by: James Morse Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S | 12 ++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h index aab6367efcec..b0f0fb81f5f5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h @@ -83,6 +83,34 @@ extern u32 __init_stage2_translation(void); *__hyp_this_cpu_ptr(sym); \ }) +#define __KVM_EXTABLE(from, to) \ + " .pushsection __kvm_ex_table, \"a\"\n" \ + " .align 3\n" \ + " .long (" #from " - .), (" #to " - .)\n" \ + " .popsection\n" + + +#define __kvm_at(at_op, addr) \ +( { \ + int __kvm_at_err = 0; \ + u64 spsr, elr; \ + asm volatile( \ + " mrs %1, spsr_el2\n" \ + " mrs %2, elr_el2\n" \ + "1: at "at_op", %3\n" \ + " isb\n" \ + " b 9f\n" \ + "2: msr spsr_el2, %1\n" \ + " msr elr_el2, %2\n" \ + " mov %w0, %4\n" \ + "9:\n" \ + __KVM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b) \ + : "+r" (__kvm_at_err), "=&r" (spsr), "=&r" (elr) \ + : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)); \ + __kvm_at_err; \ +} ) + + #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ .macro hyp_adr_this_cpu reg, sym, tmp diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S index 886ba290fd08..5e041eabdd03 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S @@ -207,6 +207,15 @@ el1_error: mov x0, #ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR b __guest_exit +el2_sync: + save_caller_saved_regs_vect + stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! + bl kvm_unexpected_el2_exception + ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 + restore_caller_saved_regs_vect + + eret + el2_error: save_caller_saved_regs_vect stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! @@ -244,7 +253,6 @@ ENDPROC(\label) invalid_vector el2t_irq_invalid invalid_vector el2t_fiq_invalid invalid_vector el2t_error_invalid - invalid_vector el2h_sync_invalid invalid_vector el2h_irq_invalid invalid_vector el2h_fiq_invalid invalid_vector el1_sync_invalid @@ -261,7 +269,7 @@ ENTRY(__kvm_hyp_vector) ventry el2t_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL2t ventry el2t_error_invalid // Error EL2t - ventry el2h_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL2h + ventry el2_sync // Synchronous EL2h ventry el2h_irq_invalid // IRQ EL2h ventry el2h_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL2h ventry el2_error // Error EL2h diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c index 79c2bc5cbc69..99ae75a43985 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c @@ -220,10 +220,10 @@ static bool __hyp_text __translate_far_to_hpfar(u64 far, u64 *hpfar) * saved the guest context yet, and we may return early... */ par = read_sysreg(par_el1); - asm volatile("at s1e1r, %0" : : "r" (far)); - isb(); - - tmp = read_sysreg(par_el1); + if (!__kvm_at("s1e1r", far)) + tmp = read_sysreg(par_el1); + else + tmp = 1; /* back to the guest */ write_sysreg(par, par_el1); if (unlikely(tmp & 1))