From patchwork Tue Dec 31 20:22:23 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: =?utf-8?q?Philippe_Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9?= X-Patchwork-Id: 854419 Delivered-To: patch@linaro.org Received: by 2002:a5d:4888:0:b0:385:e875:8a9e with SMTP id g8csp7090107wrq; Tue, 31 Dec 2024 12:25:56 -0800 (PST) X-Forwarded-Encrypted: i=2; AJvYcCVXd98nvQItMMAQ2IvjpePPT7PEKcTIVlBmBySk6Bi4ndOOcSrLA6oRJpYPkNVQ6V/bL031TQ==@linaro.org X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IHXdHmfRYnS9y6wb16RAMo+DIThVWHYTfYTSu41UOurBZQU0C9I5nW/kPxLEmn+9YqlHx4C X-Received: by 2002:a05:620a:3181:b0:7b6:d643:599c with SMTP id af79cd13be357-7b9ba7f68b5mr6187193485a.43.1735676755981; Tue, 31 Dec 2024 12:25:55 -0800 (PST) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1735676755; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20240605; b=k1TRxcOLU222x7RzvV1e2bPaq1QlbbvkmW+EW16DqcqZdR0qL/dXg0n7ZdHpZf9INt 5QYIszRmapu0nrwULL1wWV3439CHMtlXXjK4bzz85hgHKCYqwMfomo8cpwxPr0wPmgIU bPQHivXSguVguKkmhKDHlbD6no074vTXayBGsiMyJ2Dj68GsK05UPwSX1rw4/Pme1uvE d9Uj5iKk26b2ytTaP6CIoG6WkA/BMvImmnwHGWiTFxrZ3Bc4gEv+yEN+B4FVaaNx9lao HbXG7eSlPDaybvbgQ5YQkEOOy8G5xquXfg42KHu/BRI4Ww5snVNtYuUC9TKrJmW/dvIh UBcw== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20240605; h=sender:errors-to:list-subscribe:list-help:list-post:list-archive :list-unsubscribe:list-id:precedence:content-transfer-encoding :mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:date:subject:cc:to :from:dkim-signature; bh=3RQ1G/rAkTnuPXVyhiMXuuMGNYs/qvCZ6JH4K+A9qpI=; fh=Bk2K7G0IqtIXtNQG4biul3AqTcMJsZBCf1IAuncjxz4=; b=LOwZjUw371jo98RssDDmqr/mDxZ/Z0RHYM/i1sSdeX+9bGyDH+InAdhvdRjw1k1wQH Pf5xNE1csyQiolV6snpBdO74709PsI+U21x4LkmLTH40xI8hs/7Sq8SIVOB06CEjir/s vTHKcnNVmR2TbcmQ9I355ZEIy2pHb3/dyVLf28l1+AOrvG7Q2yv2LaYHMKNN5kLGzsuL DE6vIa4dkgm0DIDkY8G3IwN0ghOzCg+nokY917JEZJ1s2Z+tnLkXKCGOH9tXeQe0sccq gWdJJ3Hl4JByK7Jt/HIRtj22j+AnsqEtVaHtcYouEMawCzAtcc/jEpjM6eCmCDE0ui6t wRhA==; dara=google.com ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@linaro.org header.s=google header.b=bOWuEAdZ; spf=pass (google.com: domain of qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom="qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org"; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=linaro.org; dara=neutral header.i=@linaro.org Return-Path: Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org. [209.51.188.17]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id af79cd13be357-7b9ac478ea1si3025355785a.254.2024.12.31.12.25.55 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256/256); Tue, 31 Dec 2024 12:25:55 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.51.188.17; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@linaro.org header.s=google header.b=bOWuEAdZ; spf=pass (google.com: domain of qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org designates 209.51.188.17 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom="qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org"; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=linaro.org; dara=neutral header.i=@linaro.org Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1tSin8-0007p5-0p; Tue, 31 Dec 2024 15:24:38 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1tSin5-0007Yd-PO for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Tue, 31 Dec 2024 15:24:35 -0500 Received: from mail-wm1-x329.google.com ([2a00:1450:4864:20::329]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1tSin1-0000zx-6f for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Tue, 31 Dec 2024 15:24:35 -0500 Received: by mail-wm1-x329.google.com with SMTP id 5b1f17b1804b1-4362f61757fso102611055e9.2 for ; Tue, 31 Dec 2024 12:24:30 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linaro.org; s=google; t=1735676669; x=1736281469; darn=nongnu.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=3RQ1G/rAkTnuPXVyhiMXuuMGNYs/qvCZ6JH4K+A9qpI=; b=bOWuEAdZ4gZOhkterRRs2bNuyE3PMpL7TeE99ANsuOC9NpwtahOTCv7B1vsHnwdga0 b8+q3S2X4bvaM5BZSGOd2fAehgrEY3Hvz7NTtyhUM2HxyqRgPcblv6YeTu/Ognmh74Oa lR/+jakVh+nVemrijlco8VCZCnbGghDLrT9Xe7H7GV5YIkIwmnkD4C8HVEkSWAIhnA1e eiL6Df/37t9V6Hl5KZnu+3iGnpbi8irhd+y5hZew7/50IW92fh8V1jwGLgkEimYdVYXg aG6OItWDSDr4ATjutOoFGCr60Si3mhjeLUhEkP0VOJ8jcdpHI8PFUeDDOpM9edpU1ycH IQCg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1735676669; x=1736281469; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=3RQ1G/rAkTnuPXVyhiMXuuMGNYs/qvCZ6JH4K+A9qpI=; b=xE4PcNET8DmBzhRHA+ScAALMo0E+D1iFKFVHAD1dmuDqo1q4Gvz2jNnSDilDwpAWG6 /ZHvKCpU6i1SRaY658CyQvkfLLhYLxJ0GhCFT5aWJr0f4wwUuk/+vKetbyLTvyzwSSRK kPBnx1gs4o2AmTqsOU2UC50NsrWz/Ja1/evoIHcypWtHwyZ6i4T9CaNQR7PKXHJytQFA wzA0HgPKCGY8yfZo8N+AJz6T+nVgk9Qf3dI67C9zSkr3xWk8rVYlaWFYNr0LvhkE0lYw HFpyeX+RE7/Tm/78W+xXZW1CHMTK7LiTM0CvX9r4cPiXQoYjhkQTFR/ALw8h8gta3kSf UyzA== X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YzV8VPeLBtrd6FASa25rclbTxLXftWnLtNLTLv7oMKiJ9T/bbYZ ubxP1fSLk/eR3yU0TBNjojL25kVU0S57IEhBku0FBEWPHYHs1QlAfnhM3KLne3bMdmeOQIkMpgb olAs= X-Gm-Gg: ASbGncs6oHIZJEWEYscSy+Z7Qd5No/2sPQC9NCms1UcMctcfn/fZtZ7Fx6XPBG9ihqT 5QGcGWFjotzndbYUnbKaR6IUt5VYMY8KZz4rm8tkpNMvkOqj2DxbdXkSOS0sTu/sUQRGuNt8GY2 aaIKr2aBxYLnh/t5GVs/pSrRTvg9STC8iC0yLdxH6FaieqekVO87Q7djqh5FHh70awoLoe7Pfej OA4fT9w6FtP0qOeS9jmloDVI0bCcYUH0KomEjwSc0/v9IA4IIurYa/Z+HfSetiCqA4lLHvqfR/d RwWt2erbizmz4fyyWwKpNovcPKRpXMM= X-Received: by 2002:a05:600c:3b9a:b0:42c:bb10:7292 with SMTP id 5b1f17b1804b1-436685470f8mr268048835e9.1.1735676668961; Tue, 31 Dec 2024 12:24:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost.localdomain (88-187-86-199.subs.proxad.net. [88.187.86.199]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 5b1f17b1804b1-4366112e780sm397014445e9.0.2024.12.31.12.24.26 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 bits=256/256); Tue, 31 Dec 2024 12:24:27 -0800 (PST) From: =?utf-8?q?Philippe_Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9?= To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: Phil Dennis-Jordan , Alexander Graf , Akihiko Odaki , =?utf-8?q?Philippe_Mathieu-Daud?= =?utf-8?q?=C3=A9?= Subject: [PULL 24/29] hw/display/apple-gfx: Introduce ParavirtualizedGraphics.Framework support Date: Tue, 31 Dec 2024 21:22:23 +0100 Message-ID: <20241231202228.28819-25-philmd@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.47.1 In-Reply-To: <20241231202228.28819-1-philmd@linaro.org> References: <20241231202228.28819-1-philmd@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2a00:1450:4864:20::329; envelope-from=philmd@linaro.org; helo=mail-wm1-x329.google.com X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org From: Phil Dennis-Jordan MacOS provides a framework (library) that allows any vmm to implement a paravirtualized 3d graphics passthrough to the host metal stack called ParavirtualizedGraphics.Framework (PVG). The library abstracts away almost every aspect of the paravirtualized device model and only provides and receives callbacks on MMIO access as well as to share memory address space between the VM and PVG. This patch implements a QEMU device that drives PVG for the VMApple variant of it. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf Co-authored-by: Alexander Graf Subsequent changes: * Cherry-pick/rebase conflict fixes, API use updates. * Moved from hw/vmapple/ (useful outside that machine type) * Overhaul of threading model, many thread safety improvements. * Asynchronous rendering. * Memory and object lifetime fixes. * Refactoring to split generic and (vmapple) MMIO variant specific code. Implementation wise, most of the complexity lies in the differing threading models of ParavirtualizedGraphics.framework, which uses libdispatch and internal locks, versus QEMU, which heavily uses the BQL, especially during memory-mapped device I/O. Great care has therefore been taken to prevent deadlocks by never calling into PVG methods while holding the BQL, and similarly never acquiring the BQL in a callback from PVG. Different strategies have been used (libdispatch, blocking and non-blocking BHs, RCU, etc.) depending on the specific requirements at each framework entry and exit point. Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki Message-ID: <20241223221645.29911-3-phil@philjordan.eu> [PMD: Re-ordered imported headers, style fixups] Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé --- meson.build | 4 + hw/display/apple-gfx.h | 63 +++ hw/display/Kconfig | 9 + hw/display/apple-gfx-mmio.m | 278 +++++++++++++ hw/display/apple-gfx.m | 783 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/display/meson.build | 6 + hw/display/trace-events | 28 ++ 7 files changed, 1171 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/display/apple-gfx.h create mode 100644 hw/display/apple-gfx-mmio.m create mode 100644 hw/display/apple-gfx.m diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index f4109cd3cae..e62251c7ca3 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -817,6 +817,8 @@ socket = [] version_res = [] coref = [] iokit = [] +pvg = not_found +metal = [] emulator_link_args = [] midl = not_found widl = not_found @@ -838,6 +840,8 @@ elif host_os == 'darwin' coref = dependency('appleframeworks', modules: 'CoreFoundation') iokit = dependency('appleframeworks', modules: 'IOKit', required: false) host_dsosuf = '.dylib' + pvg = dependency('appleframeworks', modules: 'ParavirtualizedGraphics') + metal = dependency('appleframeworks', modules: 'Metal') elif host_os == 'sunos' socket = [cc.find_library('socket'), cc.find_library('nsl'), diff --git a/hw/display/apple-gfx.h b/hw/display/apple-gfx.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4cd4163f223 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/display/apple-gfx.h @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +/* + * Data structures and functions shared between variants of the macOS + * ParavirtualizedGraphics.framework based apple-gfx display adapter. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +#ifndef QEMU_APPLE_GFX_H +#define QEMU_APPLE_GFX_H + +#include "qemu/queue.h" +#include "exec/memory.h" +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h" +#include "ui/surface.h" + +#define TYPE_APPLE_GFX_MMIO "apple-gfx-mmio" + +@class PGDeviceDescriptor; +@protocol PGDevice; +@protocol PGDisplay; +@protocol MTLDevice; +@protocol MTLTexture; +@protocol MTLCommandQueue; + +typedef QTAILQ_HEAD(, PGTask_s) PGTaskList; + +typedef struct AppleGFXState { + /* Initialised on init/realize() */ + MemoryRegion iomem_gfx; + id pgdev; + id pgdisp; + QemuConsole *con; + id mtl; + id mtl_queue; + + /* List `tasks` is protected by task_mutex */ + QemuMutex task_mutex; + PGTaskList tasks; + + /* Mutable state (BQL protected) */ + QEMUCursor *cursor; + DisplaySurface *surface; + id texture; + int8_t pending_frames; /* # guest frames in the rendering pipeline */ + bool gfx_update_requested; /* QEMU display system wants a new frame */ + bool new_frame_ready; /* Guest has rendered a frame, ready to be used */ + bool using_managed_texture_storage; + uint32_t rendering_frame_width; + uint32_t rendering_frame_height; + + /* Mutable state (atomic) */ + bool cursor_show; +} AppleGFXState; + +void apple_gfx_common_init(Object *obj, AppleGFXState *s, const char* obj_name); +bool apple_gfx_common_realize(AppleGFXState *s, DeviceState *dev, + PGDeviceDescriptor *desc, Error **errp); +void *apple_gfx_host_ptr_for_gpa_range(uint64_t guest_physical, + uint64_t length, bool read_only, + MemoryRegion **mapping_in_region); + +#endif + diff --git a/hw/display/Kconfig b/hw/display/Kconfig index 2250c740078..6a9b7b19ada 100644 --- a/hw/display/Kconfig +++ b/hw/display/Kconfig @@ -140,3 +140,12 @@ config XLNX_DISPLAYPORT config DM163 bool + +config MAC_PVG + bool + default y + +config MAC_PVG_MMIO + bool + depends on MAC_PVG && AARCH64 + diff --git a/hw/display/apple-gfx-mmio.m b/hw/display/apple-gfx-mmio.m new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5a489d2d44f --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/display/apple-gfx-mmio.m @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +/* + * QEMU Apple ParavirtualizedGraphics.framework device, MMIO (arm64) variant + * + * Copyright © 2023 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + * + * ParavirtualizedGraphics.framework is a set of libraries that macOS provides + * which implements 3d graphics passthrough to the host as well as a + * proprietary guest communication channel to drive it. This device model + * implements support to drive that library from within QEMU as an MMIO-based + * system device for macOS on arm64 VMs. + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/log.h" +#include "block/aio-wait.h" +#include "hw/sysbus.h" +#include "hw/irq.h" +#include "apple-gfx.h" +#include "trace.h" + +#import + +OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(AppleGFXMMIOState, APPLE_GFX_MMIO) + +/* + * ParavirtualizedGraphics.Framework only ships header files for the PCI + * variant which does not include IOSFC descriptors and host devices. We add + * their definitions here so that we can also work with the ARM version. + */ +typedef bool(^IOSFCRaiseInterrupt)(uint32_t vector); +typedef bool(^IOSFCUnmapMemory)(void *, void *, void *, void *, void *, void *); +typedef bool(^IOSFCMapMemory)(uint64_t phys, uint64_t len, bool ro, void **va, + void *, void *); + +@interface PGDeviceDescriptor (IOSurfaceMapper) +@property (readwrite, nonatomic) bool usingIOSurfaceMapper; +@end + +@interface PGIOSurfaceHostDeviceDescriptor : NSObject +-(PGIOSurfaceHostDeviceDescriptor *)init; +@property (readwrite, nonatomic, copy, nullable) IOSFCMapMemory mapMemory; +@property (readwrite, nonatomic, copy, nullable) IOSFCUnmapMemory unmapMemory; +@property (readwrite, nonatomic, copy, nullable) IOSFCRaiseInterrupt raiseInterrupt; +@end + +@interface PGIOSurfaceHostDevice : NSObject +-(instancetype)initWithDescriptor:(PGIOSurfaceHostDeviceDescriptor *)desc; +-(uint32_t)mmioReadAtOffset:(size_t)offset; +-(void)mmioWriteAtOffset:(size_t)offset value:(uint32_t)value; +@end + +struct AppleGFXMapSurfaceMemoryJob; +struct AppleGFXMMIOState { + SysBusDevice parent_obj; + + AppleGFXState common; + + qemu_irq irq_gfx; + qemu_irq irq_iosfc; + MemoryRegion iomem_iosfc; + PGIOSurfaceHostDevice *pgiosfc; +}; + +typedef struct AppleGFXMMIOJob { + AppleGFXMMIOState *state; + uint64_t offset; + uint64_t value; + bool completed; +} AppleGFXMMIOJob; + +static void iosfc_do_read(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXMMIOJob *job = opaque; + job->value = [job->state->pgiosfc mmioReadAtOffset:job->offset]; + qatomic_set(&job->completed, true); + aio_wait_kick(); +} + +static uint64_t iosfc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size) +{ + AppleGFXMMIOJob job = { + .state = opaque, + .offset = offset, + .completed = false, + }; + dispatch_queue_t queue = + dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0); + + dispatch_async_f(queue, &job, iosfc_do_read); + AIO_WAIT_WHILE(NULL, !qatomic_read(&job.completed)); + + trace_apple_gfx_mmio_iosfc_read(offset, job.value); + return job.value; +} + +static void iosfc_do_write(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXMMIOJob *job = opaque; + [job->state->pgiosfc mmioWriteAtOffset:job->offset value:job->value]; + qatomic_set(&job->completed, true); + aio_wait_kick(); +} + +static void iosfc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t val, + unsigned size) +{ + AppleGFXMMIOJob job = { + .state = opaque, + .offset = offset, + .value = val, + .completed = false, + }; + dispatch_queue_t queue = + dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0); + + dispatch_async_f(queue, &job, iosfc_do_write); + AIO_WAIT_WHILE(NULL, !qatomic_read(&job.completed)); + + trace_apple_gfx_mmio_iosfc_write(offset, val); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps apple_iosfc_ops = { + .read = iosfc_read, + .write = iosfc_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + .valid = { + .min_access_size = 4, + .max_access_size = 8, + }, + .impl = { + .min_access_size = 4, + .max_access_size = 8, + }, +}; + +static void raise_irq_bh(void *opaque) +{ + qemu_irq *irq = opaque; + + qemu_irq_pulse(*irq); +} + +static void *apple_gfx_mmio_map_surface_memory(uint64_t guest_physical_address, + uint64_t length, bool read_only) +{ + void *mem; + MemoryRegion *region = NULL; + + RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD(); + mem = apple_gfx_host_ptr_for_gpa_range(guest_physical_address, + length, read_only, ®ion); + if (mem) { + memory_region_ref(region); + } + return mem; +} + +static bool apple_gfx_mmio_unmap_surface_memory(void *ptr) +{ + MemoryRegion *region; + ram_addr_t offset = 0; + + RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD(); + region = memory_region_from_host(ptr, &offset); + if (!region) { + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, + "%s: memory at %p to be unmapped not found.\n", + __func__, ptr); + return false; + } + + trace_apple_gfx_iosfc_unmap_memory_region(ptr, region); + memory_region_unref(region); + return true; +} + +static PGIOSurfaceHostDevice *apple_gfx_prepare_iosurface_host_device( + AppleGFXMMIOState *s) +{ + PGIOSurfaceHostDeviceDescriptor *iosfc_desc = + [PGIOSurfaceHostDeviceDescriptor new]; + PGIOSurfaceHostDevice *iosfc_host_dev; + + iosfc_desc.mapMemory = + ^bool(uint64_t phys, uint64_t len, bool ro, void **va, void *e, void *f) { + *va = apple_gfx_mmio_map_surface_memory(phys, len, ro); + + trace_apple_gfx_iosfc_map_memory(phys, len, ro, va, e, f, *va); + + return *va != NULL; + }; + + iosfc_desc.unmapMemory = + ^bool(void *va, void *b, void *c, void *d, void *e, void *f) { + return apple_gfx_mmio_unmap_surface_memory(va); + }; + + iosfc_desc.raiseInterrupt = ^bool(uint32_t vector) { + trace_apple_gfx_iosfc_raise_irq(vector); + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), + raise_irq_bh, &s->irq_iosfc); + return true; + }; + + iosfc_host_dev = + [[PGIOSurfaceHostDevice alloc] initWithDescriptor:iosfc_desc]; + [iosfc_desc release]; + return iosfc_host_dev; +} + +static void apple_gfx_mmio_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) +{ + @autoreleasepool { + AppleGFXMMIOState *s = APPLE_GFX_MMIO(dev); + PGDeviceDescriptor *desc = [PGDeviceDescriptor new]; + + desc.raiseInterrupt = ^(uint32_t vector) { + trace_apple_gfx_raise_irq(vector); + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), + raise_irq_bh, &s->irq_gfx); + }; + + desc.usingIOSurfaceMapper = true; + s->pgiosfc = apple_gfx_prepare_iosurface_host_device(s); + + if (!apple_gfx_common_realize(&s->common, dev, desc, errp)) { + [s->pgiosfc release]; + s->pgiosfc = nil; + } + + [desc release]; + desc = nil; + } +} + +static void apple_gfx_mmio_init(Object *obj) +{ + AppleGFXMMIOState *s = APPLE_GFX_MMIO(obj); + + apple_gfx_common_init(obj, &s->common, TYPE_APPLE_GFX_MMIO); + + sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->common.iomem_gfx); + memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem_iosfc, obj, &apple_iosfc_ops, s, + TYPE_APPLE_GFX_MMIO, 0x10000); + sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->iomem_iosfc); + sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->irq_gfx); + sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->irq_iosfc); +} + +static void apple_gfx_mmio_reset(Object *obj, ResetType type) +{ + AppleGFXMMIOState *s = APPLE_GFX_MMIO(obj); + [s->common.pgdev reset]; +} + + +static void apple_gfx_mmio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass); + + rc->phases.hold = apple_gfx_mmio_reset; + dc->hotpluggable = false; + dc->realize = apple_gfx_mmio_realize; +} + +static const TypeInfo apple_gfx_mmio_types[] = { + { + .name = TYPE_APPLE_GFX_MMIO, + .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(AppleGFXMMIOState), + .class_init = apple_gfx_mmio_class_init, + .instance_init = apple_gfx_mmio_init, + } +}; +DEFINE_TYPES(apple_gfx_mmio_types) diff --git a/hw/display/apple-gfx.m b/hw/display/apple-gfx.m new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..59299e339d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/display/apple-gfx.m @@ -0,0 +1,783 @@ +/* + * QEMU Apple ParavirtualizedGraphics.framework device + * + * Copyright © 2023 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + * + * ParavirtualizedGraphics.framework is a set of libraries that macOS provides + * which implements 3d graphics passthrough to the host as well as a + * proprietary guest communication channel to drive it. This device model + * implements support to drive that library from within QEMU. + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/lockable.h" +#include "qemu/cutils.h" +#include "qemu/log.h" +#include "qapi/visitor.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "block/aio-wait.h" +#include "exec/address-spaces.h" +#include "system/dma.h" +#include "migration/blocker.h" +#include "ui/console.h" +#include "apple-gfx.h" +#include "trace.h" + +#include +#include +#include + +#import + +static const PGDisplayCoord_t apple_gfx_modes[] = { + { .x = 1440, .y = 1080 }, + { .x = 1280, .y = 1024 }, +}; + +static Error *apple_gfx_mig_blocker; +static uint32_t next_pgdisplay_serial_num = 1; + +static dispatch_queue_t get_background_queue(void) +{ + return dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0); +} + +/* ------ PGTask and task operations: new/destroy/map/unmap ------ */ + +/* + * This implements the type declared in + * which is opaque from the framework's point of view. It is used in callbacks + * in the form of its typedef PGTask_t, which also already exists in the + * framework headers. + * + * A "task" in PVG terminology represents a host-virtual contiguous address + * range which is reserved in a large chunk on task creation. The mapMemory + * callback then requests ranges of guest system memory (identified by their + * GPA) to be mapped into subranges of this reserved address space. + * This type of operation isn't well-supported by QEMU's memory subsystem, + * but it is fortunately trivial to achieve with Darwin's mach_vm_remap() call, + * which allows us to refer to the same backing memory via multiple virtual + * address ranges. The Mach VM APIs are therefore used throughout for managing + * task memory. + */ +struct PGTask_s { + QTAILQ_ENTRY(PGTask_s) node; + AppleGFXState *s; + mach_vm_address_t address; + uint64_t len; + /* + * All unique MemoryRegions for which a mapping has been created in in this + * task, and on which we have thus called memory_region_ref(). There are + * usually very few regions of system RAM in total, so we expect this array + * to be very short. Therefore, no need for sorting or fancy search + * algorithms, linear search will do. + * Protected by AppleGFXState's task_mutex. + */ + GPtrArray *mapped_regions; +}; + +static PGTask_t *apple_gfx_new_task(AppleGFXState *s, uint64_t len) +{ + mach_vm_address_t task_mem; + PGTask_t *task; + kern_return_t r; + + r = mach_vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), &task_mem, len, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE); + if (r != KERN_SUCCESS) { + return NULL; + } + + task = g_new0(PGTask_t, 1); + task->s = s; + task->address = task_mem; + task->len = len; + task->mapped_regions = g_ptr_array_sized_new(2 /* Usually enough */); + + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&s->task_mutex); + QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->tasks, task, node); + + return task; +} + +static void apple_gfx_destroy_task(AppleGFXState *s, PGTask_t *task) +{ + GPtrArray *regions = task->mapped_regions; + MemoryRegion *region; + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < regions->len; ++i) { + region = g_ptr_array_index(regions, i); + memory_region_unref(region); + } + g_ptr_array_unref(regions); + + mach_vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), task->address, task->len); + + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&s->task_mutex); + QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->tasks, task, node); + g_free(task); +} + +void *apple_gfx_host_ptr_for_gpa_range(uint64_t guest_physical, + uint64_t length, bool read_only, + MemoryRegion **mapping_in_region) +{ + MemoryRegion *ram_region; + char *host_ptr; + hwaddr ram_region_offset = 0; + hwaddr ram_region_length = length; + + ram_region = address_space_translate(&address_space_memory, + guest_physical, + &ram_region_offset, + &ram_region_length, !read_only, + MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); + + if (!ram_region || ram_region_length < length || + !memory_access_is_direct(ram_region, !read_only)) { + return NULL; + } + + host_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(ram_region); + if (!host_ptr) { + return NULL; + } + host_ptr += ram_region_offset; + *mapping_in_region = ram_region; + return host_ptr; +} + +static bool apple_gfx_task_map_memory(AppleGFXState *s, PGTask_t *task, + uint64_t virtual_offset, + PGPhysicalMemoryRange_t *ranges, + uint32_t range_count, bool read_only) +{ + kern_return_t r; + void *source_ptr; + mach_vm_address_t target; + vm_prot_t cur_protection, max_protection; + bool success = true; + MemoryRegion *region; + + RCU_READ_LOCK_GUARD(); + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&s->task_mutex); + + trace_apple_gfx_map_memory(task, range_count, virtual_offset, read_only); + for (int i = 0; i < range_count; i++) { + PGPhysicalMemoryRange_t *range = &ranges[i]; + + target = task->address + virtual_offset; + virtual_offset += range->physicalLength; + + trace_apple_gfx_map_memory_range(i, range->physicalAddress, + range->physicalLength); + + region = NULL; + source_ptr = apple_gfx_host_ptr_for_gpa_range(range->physicalAddress, + range->physicalLength, + read_only, ®ion); + if (!source_ptr) { + success = false; + continue; + } + + if (!g_ptr_array_find(task->mapped_regions, region, NULL)) { + g_ptr_array_add(task->mapped_regions, region); + memory_region_ref(region); + } + + cur_protection = 0; + max_protection = 0; + /* Map guest RAM at range->physicalAddress into PG task memory range */ + r = mach_vm_remap(mach_task_self(), + &target, range->physicalLength, vm_page_size - 1, + VM_FLAGS_FIXED | VM_FLAGS_OVERWRITE, + mach_task_self(), (mach_vm_address_t)source_ptr, + false /* shared mapping, no copy */, + &cur_protection, &max_protection, + VM_INHERIT_COPY); + trace_apple_gfx_remap(r, source_ptr, target); + g_assert(r == KERN_SUCCESS); + } + + return success; +} + +static void apple_gfx_task_unmap_memory(AppleGFXState *s, PGTask_t *task, + uint64_t virtual_offset, uint64_t length) +{ + kern_return_t r; + mach_vm_address_t range_address; + + trace_apple_gfx_unmap_memory(task, virtual_offset, length); + + /* + * Replace task memory range with fresh 0 pages, undoing the mapping + * from guest RAM. + */ + range_address = task->address + virtual_offset; + r = mach_vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), &range_address, length, + VM_FLAGS_FIXED | VM_FLAGS_OVERWRITE); + g_assert(r == KERN_SUCCESS); +} + +/* ------ Rendering and frame management ------ */ + +static void apple_gfx_render_frame_completed_bh(void *opaque); + +static void apple_gfx_render_new_frame(AppleGFXState *s) +{ + bool managed_texture = s->using_managed_texture_storage; + uint32_t width = surface_width(s->surface); + uint32_t height = surface_height(s->surface); + MTLRegion region = MTLRegionMake2D(0, 0, width, height); + id command_buffer = [s->mtl_queue commandBuffer]; + id texture = s->texture; + + assert(bql_locked()); + [texture retain]; + [command_buffer retain]; + + s->rendering_frame_width = width; + s->rendering_frame_height = height; + + dispatch_async(get_background_queue(), ^{ + /* + * This is not safe to call from the BQL/BH due to PVG-internal locks + * causing deadlocks. + */ + bool r = [s->pgdisp encodeCurrentFrameToCommandBuffer:command_buffer + texture:texture + region:region]; + if (!r) { + [texture release]; + [command_buffer release]; + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, + "%s: encodeCurrentFrameToCommandBuffer:texture:region: " + "failed\n", __func__); + bql_lock(); + --s->pending_frames; + if (s->pending_frames > 0) { + apple_gfx_render_new_frame(s); + } + bql_unlock(); + return; + } + + if (managed_texture) { + /* "Managed" textures exist in both VRAM and RAM and must be synced. */ + id blit = [command_buffer blitCommandEncoder]; + [blit synchronizeResource:texture]; + [blit endEncoding]; + } + [texture release]; + [command_buffer addCompletedHandler: + ^(id cb) + { + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), + apple_gfx_render_frame_completed_bh, s); + }]; + [command_buffer commit]; + [command_buffer release]; + }); +} + +static void copy_mtl_texture_to_surface_mem(id texture, void *vram) +{ + /* + * TODO: Skip this entirely on a pure Metal or headless/guest-only + * rendering path, else use a blit command encoder? Needs careful + * (double?) buffering design. + */ + size_t width = texture.width, height = texture.height; + MTLRegion region = MTLRegionMake2D(0, 0, width, height); + [texture getBytes:vram + bytesPerRow:(width * 4) + bytesPerImage:(width * height * 4) + fromRegion:region + mipmapLevel:0 + slice:0]; +} + +static void apple_gfx_render_frame_completed_bh(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXState *s = opaque; + + @autoreleasepool { + --s->pending_frames; + assert(s->pending_frames >= 0); + + /* Only update display if mode hasn't changed since we started rendering. */ + if (s->rendering_frame_width == surface_width(s->surface) && + s->rendering_frame_height == surface_height(s->surface)) { + copy_mtl_texture_to_surface_mem(s->texture, surface_data(s->surface)); + if (s->gfx_update_requested) { + s->gfx_update_requested = false; + dpy_gfx_update_full(s->con); + graphic_hw_update_done(s->con); + s->new_frame_ready = false; + } else { + s->new_frame_ready = true; + } + } + if (s->pending_frames > 0) { + apple_gfx_render_new_frame(s); + } + } +} + +static void apple_gfx_fb_update_display(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXState *s = opaque; + + assert(bql_locked()); + if (s->new_frame_ready) { + dpy_gfx_update_full(s->con); + s->new_frame_ready = false; + graphic_hw_update_done(s->con); + } else if (s->pending_frames > 0) { + s->gfx_update_requested = true; + } else { + graphic_hw_update_done(s->con); + } +} + +static const GraphicHwOps apple_gfx_fb_ops = { + .gfx_update = apple_gfx_fb_update_display, + .gfx_update_async = true, +}; + +/* ------ Mouse cursor and display mode setting ------ */ + +static void set_mode(AppleGFXState *s, uint32_t width, uint32_t height) +{ + MTLTextureDescriptor *textureDescriptor; + + if (s->surface && + width == surface_width(s->surface) && + height == surface_height(s->surface)) { + return; + } + + [s->texture release]; + + s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height); + + @autoreleasepool { + textureDescriptor = + [MTLTextureDescriptor + texture2DDescriptorWithPixelFormat:MTLPixelFormatBGRA8Unorm + width:width + height:height + mipmapped:NO]; + textureDescriptor.usage = s->pgdisp.minimumTextureUsage; + s->texture = [s->mtl newTextureWithDescriptor:textureDescriptor]; + s->using_managed_texture_storage = + (s->texture.storageMode == MTLStorageModeManaged); + } + + dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s->con, s->surface); +} + +static void update_cursor(AppleGFXState *s) +{ + assert(bql_locked()); + dpy_mouse_set(s->con, s->pgdisp.cursorPosition.x, + s->pgdisp.cursorPosition.y, qatomic_read(&s->cursor_show)); +} + +static void update_cursor_bh(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXState *s = opaque; + update_cursor(s); +} + +typedef struct AppleGFXSetCursorGlyphJob { + AppleGFXState *s; + NSBitmapImageRep *glyph; + PGDisplayCoord_t hotspot; +} AppleGFXSetCursorGlyphJob; + +static void set_cursor_glyph(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXSetCursorGlyphJob *job = opaque; + AppleGFXState *s = job->s; + NSBitmapImageRep *glyph = job->glyph; + uint32_t bpp = glyph.bitsPerPixel; + size_t width = glyph.pixelsWide; + size_t height = glyph.pixelsHigh; + size_t padding_bytes_per_row = glyph.bytesPerRow - width * 4; + const uint8_t* px_data = glyph.bitmapData; + + trace_apple_gfx_cursor_set(bpp, width, height); + + if (s->cursor) { + cursor_unref(s->cursor); + s->cursor = NULL; + } + + if (bpp == 32) { /* Shouldn't be anything else, but just to be safe... */ + s->cursor = cursor_alloc(width, height); + s->cursor->hot_x = job->hotspot.x; + s->cursor->hot_y = job->hotspot.y; + + uint32_t *dest_px = s->cursor->data; + + for (size_t y = 0; y < height; ++y) { + for (size_t x = 0; x < width; ++x) { + /* + * NSBitmapImageRep's red & blue channels are swapped + * compared to QEMUCursor's. + */ + *dest_px = + (px_data[0] << 16u) | + (px_data[1] << 8u) | + (px_data[2] << 0u) | + (px_data[3] << 24u); + ++dest_px; + px_data += 4; + } + px_data += padding_bytes_per_row; + } + dpy_cursor_define(s->con, s->cursor); + update_cursor(s); + } + [glyph release]; + + g_free(job); +} + +/* ------ DMA (device reading system memory) ------ */ + +typedef struct AppleGFXReadMemoryJob { + QemuSemaphore sem; + hwaddr physical_address; + uint64_t length; + void *dst; + bool success; +} AppleGFXReadMemoryJob; + +static void apple_gfx_do_read_memory(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXReadMemoryJob *job = opaque; + MemTxResult r; + + r = dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, job->physical_address, + job->dst, job->length, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); + job->success = (r == MEMTX_OK); + + qemu_sem_post(&job->sem); +} + +static bool apple_gfx_read_memory(AppleGFXState *s, hwaddr physical_address, + uint64_t length, void *dst) +{ + AppleGFXReadMemoryJob job = { + .physical_address = physical_address, .length = length, .dst = dst + }; + + trace_apple_gfx_read_memory(physical_address, length, dst); + + /* Performing DMA requires BQL, so do it in a BH. */ + qemu_sem_init(&job.sem, 0); + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), + apple_gfx_do_read_memory, &job); + qemu_sem_wait(&job.sem); + qemu_sem_destroy(&job.sem); + return job.success; +} + +/* ------ Memory-mapped device I/O operations ------ */ + +typedef struct AppleGFXIOJob { + AppleGFXState *state; + uint64_t offset; + uint64_t value; + bool completed; +} AppleGFXIOJob; + +static void apple_gfx_do_read(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXIOJob *job = opaque; + job->value = [job->state->pgdev mmioReadAtOffset:job->offset]; + qatomic_set(&job->completed, true); + aio_wait_kick(); +} + +static uint64_t apple_gfx_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size) +{ + AppleGFXIOJob job = { + .state = opaque, + .offset = offset, + .completed = false, + }; + dispatch_queue_t queue = get_background_queue(); + + dispatch_async_f(queue, &job, apple_gfx_do_read); + AIO_WAIT_WHILE(NULL, !qatomic_read(&job.completed)); + + trace_apple_gfx_read(offset, job.value); + return job.value; +} + +static void apple_gfx_do_write(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXIOJob *job = opaque; + [job->state->pgdev mmioWriteAtOffset:job->offset value:job->value]; + qatomic_set(&job->completed, true); + aio_wait_kick(); +} + +static void apple_gfx_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t val, + unsigned size) +{ + /* + * The methods mmioReadAtOffset: and especially mmioWriteAtOffset: can + * trigger synchronous operations on other dispatch queues, which in turn + * may call back out on one or more of the callback blocks. For this reason, + * and as we are holding the BQL, we invoke the I/O methods on a pool + * thread and handle AIO tasks while we wait. Any work in the callbacks + * requiring the BQL will in turn schedule BHs which this thread will + * process while waiting. + */ + AppleGFXIOJob job = { + .state = opaque, + .offset = offset, + .value = val, + .completed = false, + }; + dispatch_queue_t queue = get_background_queue(); + + dispatch_async_f(queue, &job, apple_gfx_do_write); + AIO_WAIT_WHILE(NULL, !qatomic_read(&job.completed)); + + trace_apple_gfx_write(offset, val); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps apple_gfx_ops = { + .read = apple_gfx_read, + .write = apple_gfx_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, + .valid = { + .min_access_size = 4, + .max_access_size = 8, + }, + .impl = { + .min_access_size = 4, + .max_access_size = 4, + }, +}; + +static size_t apple_gfx_get_default_mmio_range_size(void) +{ + size_t mmio_range_size; + @autoreleasepool { + PGDeviceDescriptor *desc = [PGDeviceDescriptor new]; + mmio_range_size = desc.mmioLength; + [desc release]; + } + return mmio_range_size; +} + +/* ------ Initialisation and startup ------ */ + +void apple_gfx_common_init(Object *obj, AppleGFXState *s, const char* obj_name) +{ + size_t mmio_range_size = apple_gfx_get_default_mmio_range_size(); + + trace_apple_gfx_common_init(obj_name, mmio_range_size); + memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem_gfx, obj, &apple_gfx_ops, s, obj_name, + mmio_range_size); + + /* TODO: PVG framework supports serialising device state: integrate it! */ +} + +static void apple_gfx_register_task_mapping_handlers(AppleGFXState *s, + PGDeviceDescriptor *desc) +{ + desc.createTask = ^(uint64_t vmSize, void * _Nullable * _Nonnull baseAddress) { + PGTask_t *task = apple_gfx_new_task(s, vmSize); + *baseAddress = (void *)task->address; + trace_apple_gfx_create_task(vmSize, *baseAddress); + return task; + }; + + desc.destroyTask = ^(PGTask_t * _Nonnull task) { + trace_apple_gfx_destroy_task(task, task->mapped_regions->len); + + apple_gfx_destroy_task(s, task); + }; + + desc.mapMemory = ^bool(PGTask_t * _Nonnull task, uint32_t range_count, + uint64_t virtual_offset, bool read_only, + PGPhysicalMemoryRange_t * _Nonnull ranges) { + return apple_gfx_task_map_memory(s, task, virtual_offset, + ranges, range_count, read_only); + }; + + desc.unmapMemory = ^bool(PGTask_t * _Nonnull task, uint64_t virtual_offset, + uint64_t length) { + apple_gfx_task_unmap_memory(s, task, virtual_offset, length); + return true; + }; + + desc.readMemory = ^bool(uint64_t physical_address, uint64_t length, + void * _Nonnull dst) { + return apple_gfx_read_memory(s, physical_address, length, dst); + }; +} + +static void new_frame_handler_bh(void *opaque) +{ + AppleGFXState *s = opaque; + + /* Drop frames if guest gets too far ahead. */ + if (s->pending_frames >= 2) { + return; + } + ++s->pending_frames; + if (s->pending_frames > 1) { + return; + } + + @autoreleasepool { + apple_gfx_render_new_frame(s); + } +} + +static PGDisplayDescriptor *apple_gfx_prepare_display_descriptor(AppleGFXState *s) +{ + PGDisplayDescriptor *disp_desc = [PGDisplayDescriptor new]; + + disp_desc.name = @"QEMU display"; + disp_desc.sizeInMillimeters = NSMakeSize(400., 300.); /* A 20" display */ + disp_desc.queue = dispatch_get_main_queue(); + disp_desc.newFrameEventHandler = ^(void) { + trace_apple_gfx_new_frame(); + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), new_frame_handler_bh, s); + }; + disp_desc.modeChangeHandler = ^(PGDisplayCoord_t sizeInPixels, + OSType pixelFormat) { + trace_apple_gfx_mode_change(sizeInPixels.x, sizeInPixels.y); + + BQL_LOCK_GUARD(); + set_mode(s, sizeInPixels.x, sizeInPixels.y); + }; + disp_desc.cursorGlyphHandler = ^(NSBitmapImageRep *glyph, + PGDisplayCoord_t hotspot) { + AppleGFXSetCursorGlyphJob *job = g_malloc0(sizeof(*job)); + job->s = s; + job->glyph = glyph; + job->hotspot = hotspot; + [glyph retain]; + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), + set_cursor_glyph, job); + }; + disp_desc.cursorShowHandler = ^(BOOL show) { + trace_apple_gfx_cursor_show(show); + qatomic_set(&s->cursor_show, show); + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), + update_cursor_bh, s); + }; + disp_desc.cursorMoveHandler = ^(void) { + trace_apple_gfx_cursor_move(); + aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(), + update_cursor_bh, s); + }; + + return disp_desc; +} + +static NSArray* apple_gfx_prepare_display_mode_array(void) +{ + PGDisplayMode *modes[ARRAY_SIZE(apple_gfx_modes)]; + NSArray* mode_array; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(apple_gfx_modes); i++) { + modes[i] = + [[PGDisplayMode alloc] initWithSizeInPixels:apple_gfx_modes[i] refreshRateInHz:60.]; + } + + mode_array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:modes count:ARRAY_SIZE(apple_gfx_modes)]; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(apple_gfx_modes); i++) { + [modes[i] release]; + modes[i] = nil; + } + + return mode_array; +} + +static id copy_suitable_metal_device(void) +{ + id dev = nil; + NSArray> *devs = MTLCopyAllDevices(); + + /* Prefer a unified memory GPU. Failing that, pick a non-removable GPU. */ + for (size_t i = 0; i < devs.count; ++i) { + if (devs[i].hasUnifiedMemory) { + dev = devs[i]; + break; + } + if (!devs[i].removable) { + dev = devs[i]; + } + } + + if (dev != nil) { + [dev retain]; + } else { + dev = MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice(); + } + [devs release]; + + return dev; +} + +bool apple_gfx_common_realize(AppleGFXState *s, DeviceState *dev, + PGDeviceDescriptor *desc, Error **errp) +{ + PGDisplayDescriptor *disp_desc; + + if (apple_gfx_mig_blocker == NULL) { + error_setg(&apple_gfx_mig_blocker, + "Migration state blocked by apple-gfx display device"); + if (migrate_add_blocker(&apple_gfx_mig_blocker, errp) < 0) { + return false; + } + } + + qemu_mutex_init(&s->task_mutex); + QTAILQ_INIT(&s->tasks); + s->mtl = copy_suitable_metal_device(); + s->mtl_queue = [s->mtl newCommandQueue]; + + desc.device = s->mtl; + + apple_gfx_register_task_mapping_handlers(s, desc); + + s->cursor_show = true; + + s->pgdev = PGNewDeviceWithDescriptor(desc); + + disp_desc = apple_gfx_prepare_display_descriptor(s); + /* + * Although the framework does, this integration currently does not support + * multiple virtual displays connected to a single PV graphics device. + * It is however possible to create + * more than one instance of the device, each with one display. The macOS + * guest will ignore these displays if they share the same serial number, + * so ensure each instance gets a unique one. + */ + s->pgdisp = [s->pgdev newDisplayWithDescriptor:disp_desc + port:0 + serialNum:next_pgdisplay_serial_num++]; + [disp_desc release]; + s->pgdisp.modeList = apple_gfx_prepare_display_mode_array(); + + s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &apple_gfx_fb_ops, s); + return true; +} diff --git a/hw/display/meson.build b/hw/display/meson.build index 20a94973fa2..cf9e6dd35d2 100644 --- a/hw/display/meson.build +++ b/hw/display/meson.build @@ -61,6 +61,12 @@ system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ARTIST', if_true: files('artist.c')) system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ATI_VGA', if_true: [files('ati.c', 'ati_2d.c', 'ati_dbg.c'), pixman]) +if host_os == 'darwin' + system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MAC_PVG', if_true: [files('apple-gfx.m'), pvg, metal]) + if cpu == 'aarch64' + system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MAC_PVG_MMIO', if_true: [files('apple-gfx-mmio.m'), pvg, metal]) + endif +endif if config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_VIRTIO_GPU') virtio_gpu_ss = ss.source_set() diff --git a/hw/display/trace-events b/hw/display/trace-events index d26d663f963..a50e4eea0c0 100644 --- a/hw/display/trace-events +++ b/hw/display/trace-events @@ -194,3 +194,31 @@ dm163_bits_ppi(unsigned dest_width) "dest_width : %u" dm163_leds(int led, uint32_t value) "led %d: 0x%x" dm163_channels(int channel, uint8_t value) "channel %d: 0x%x" dm163_refresh_rate(uint32_t rr) "refresh rate %d" + +# apple-gfx.m +apple_gfx_read(uint64_t offset, uint64_t res) "offset=0x%"PRIx64" res=0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_write(uint64_t offset, uint64_t val) "offset=0x%"PRIx64" val=0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_create_task(uint32_t vm_size, void *va) "vm_size=0x%x base_addr=%p" +apple_gfx_destroy_task(void *task, unsigned int num_mapped_regions) "task=%p, task->mapped_regions->len=%u" +apple_gfx_map_memory(void *task, uint32_t range_count, uint64_t virtual_offset, uint32_t read_only) "task=%p range_count=0x%x virtual_offset=0x%"PRIx64" read_only=%d" +apple_gfx_map_memory_range(uint32_t i, uint64_t phys_addr, uint64_t phys_len) "[%d] phys_addr=0x%"PRIx64" phys_len=0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_remap(uint64_t retval, void *source_ptr, uint64_t target) "retval=%"PRId64" source=%p target=0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_unmap_memory(void *task, uint64_t virtual_offset, uint64_t length) "task=%p virtual_offset=0x%"PRIx64" length=0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_read_memory(uint64_t phys_address, uint64_t length, void *dst) "phys_addr=0x%"PRIx64" length=0x%"PRIx64" dest=%p" +apple_gfx_raise_irq(uint32_t vector) "vector=0x%x" +apple_gfx_new_frame(void) "" +apple_gfx_mode_change(uint64_t x, uint64_t y) "x=%"PRId64" y=%"PRId64 +apple_gfx_cursor_set(uint32_t bpp, uint64_t width, uint64_t height) "bpp=%d width=%"PRId64" height=0x%"PRId64 +apple_gfx_cursor_show(uint32_t show) "show=%d" +apple_gfx_cursor_move(void) "" +apple_gfx_common_init(const char *device_name, size_t mmio_size) "device: %s; MMIO size: %zu bytes" + +# apple-gfx-mmio.m +apple_gfx_mmio_iosfc_read(uint64_t offset, uint64_t res) "offset=0x%"PRIx64" res=0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_mmio_iosfc_write(uint64_t offset, uint64_t val) "offset=0x%"PRIx64" val=0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_iosfc_map_memory(uint64_t phys, uint64_t len, uint32_t ro, void *va, void *e, void *f, void* va_result) "phys=0x%"PRIx64" len=0x%"PRIx64" ro=%d va=%p e=%p f=%p -> *va=%p" +apple_gfx_iosfc_map_memory_new_region(size_t i, void *region, uint64_t start, uint64_t end) "index=%zu, region=%p, 0x%"PRIx64"-0x%"PRIx64 +apple_gfx_iosfc_unmap_memory(void *a, void *b, void *c, void *d, void *e, void *f) "a=%p b=%p c=%p d=%p e=%p f=%p" +apple_gfx_iosfc_unmap_memory_region(void* mem, void *region) "unmapping @ %p from memory region %p" +apple_gfx_iosfc_raise_irq(uint32_t vector) "vector=0x%x" +