@@ -175,6 +175,14 @@ generated-files-y += $(TRACE_SOURCES)
generated-files-y += $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all
generated-files-y += .git-submodule-status
+generated-files-y += block/block-gen.c
+
+COROUTINE_HEADERS = include/block/block.h block/coroutines.h
+block/block-gen.c: $(COROUTINE_HEADERS) scripts/coroutine-wrapper.py
+ $(call quiet-command, \
+ cat $(addprefix $(SRC_PATH)/,$(COROUTINE_HEADERS)) | \
+ $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/coroutine-wrapper.py > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+
trace-group-name = $(shell dirname $1 | sed -e 's/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/_/g')
tracetool-y = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool.py
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Block coroutine wrapping core, used by auto-generated block/block-gen.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Virtuozzo International GmbH
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BLOCK_BLOCK_GEN_H
+#define BLOCK_BLOCK_GEN_H
+
+#include "block/block_int.h"
+
+/* This function is called at the end of generated coroutine entries. */
+static inline void bdrv_poll_co__on_exit(void)
+{
+ aio_wait_kick();
+}
+
+/* Base structure for argument packing structures */
+typedef struct BdrvPollCo {
+ BlockDriverState *bs;
+ bool in_progress;
+ int ret;
+ Coroutine *co; /* Keep pointer here for debugging */
+} BdrvPollCo;
+
+static inline int bdrv_poll_co(BdrvPollCo *s)
+{
+ assert(!qemu_in_coroutine());
+
+ bdrv_coroutine_enter(s->bs, s->co);
+ BDRV_POLL_WHILE(s->bs, s->in_progress);
+
+ return s->ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* BLOCK_BLOCK_GEN_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Block layer I/O functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Virtuozzo International GmbH
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BLOCK_GENERATED_CO_WRAPPER_H
+#define BLOCK_GENERATED_CO_WRAPPER_H
+
+/*
+ * generated_co_wrapper
+ * Function specifier, which does nothing but marking functions to be
+ * generated by scripts/coroutine-wrapper.py
+ */
+#define generated_co_wrapper
+
+#endif /* BLOCK_GENERATED_CO_WRAPPER_H */
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ block-obj-y += crypto.o
block-obj-y += aio_task.o
block-obj-y += backup-top.o
block-obj-y += filter-compress.o
+block-obj-y += block-gen.o
common-obj-y += monitor/
block-obj-y += stream.o
new file mode 100755
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""Generate coroutine wrappers for block subsystem.
+
+The program parses one or several concatenated c files from stdin,
+searches for functions with 'generated_co_wrapper' specifier
+and generates corresponding wrappers on stdout.
+
+Usage: cat FILE.[ch]... | coroutine-wrapper.py > generated-file.c
+
+Copyright (c) 2020 Virtuozzo International GmbH.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+"""
+
+import sys
+import re
+import subprocess
+from typing import Iterator
+
+
+def prettify(code: str) -> str:
+ """Prettify code using clang-format if available"""
+
+ try:
+ style = '{IndentWidth: 4, BraceWrapping: {AfterFunction: true}, ' \
+ 'BreakBeforeBraces: Custom, SortIncludes: false, ' \
+ 'MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 2}'
+ p = subprocess.run(['clang-format', f'-style={style}'], check=True,
+ encoding='utf-8', input=code,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+ return p.stdout
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ return code
+
+
+def gen_header():
+ copyright = re.sub('^.*Copyright', 'Copyright', __doc__, flags=re.DOTALL)
+ copyright = re.sub('^(?=.)', ' * ', copyright.strip(), flags=re.MULTILINE)
+ copyright = re.sub('^$', ' *', copyright, flags=re.MULTILINE)
+ return f"""\
+/*
+ * File is generated by scripts/coroutine-wrapper.py
+ *
+{copyright}
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "block/coroutines.h"
+#include "block/block-gen.h"\
+"""
+
+
+class ParamDecl:
+ param_re = re.compile(r'(?P<decl>'
+ r'(?P<type>.*[ *])'
+ r'(?P<name>[a-z][a-z0-9_]*)'
+ r')')
+
+ def __init__(self, param_decl: str) -> None:
+ m = self.param_re.match(param_decl.strip())
+ if m is None:
+ raise ValueError(f'Wrong parameter declaration: "{param_decl}"')
+ self.decl = m.group('decl')
+ self.type = m.group('type')
+ self.name = m.group('name')
+
+
+class FuncDecl:
+ def __init__(self, return_type: str, name: str, args: str) -> None:
+ self.return_type = return_type.strip()
+ self.name = name.strip()
+ self.args = [ParamDecl(arg.strip()) for arg in args.split(',')]
+
+ def gen_list(self, format: str) -> str:
+ return ', '.join(format.format_map(arg.__dict__) for arg in self.args)
+
+ def gen_block(self, format: str) -> str:
+ return '\n'.join(format.format_map(arg.__dict__) for arg in self.args)
+
+
+# Match wrappers declared with a generated_co_wrapper mark
+func_decl_re = re.compile(r'^int\s*generated_co_wrapper\s*'
+ r'(?P<wrapper_name>[a-z][a-z0-9_]*)'
+ r'\((?P<args>[^)]*)\);$', re.MULTILINE)
+
+
+def func_decl_iter(text: str) -> Iterator:
+ for m in func_decl_re.finditer(text):
+ yield FuncDecl(return_type='int',
+ name=m.group('wrapper_name'),
+ args=m.group('args'))
+
+
+def snake_to_camel(func_name: str) -> str:
+ """
+ Convert underscore names like 'some_function_name' to camel-case like
+ 'SomeFunctionName'
+ """
+ words = func_name.split('_')
+ words = [w[0].upper() + w[1:] for w in words]
+ return ''.join(words)
+
+
+def gen_wrapper(func: FuncDecl) -> str:
+ assert func.name.startswith('bdrv_')
+ assert not func.name.startswith('bdrv_co_')
+ assert func.return_type == 'int'
+ assert func.args[0].type in ['BlockDriverState *', 'BdrvChild *']
+
+ name = 'bdrv_co_' + func.name[5:]
+ bs = 'bs' if func.args[0].type == 'BlockDriverState *' else 'child->bs'
+ struct_name = snake_to_camel(name)
+
+ return f"""\
+/*
+ * Wrappers for {name}
+ */
+
+typedef struct {struct_name} {{
+ BdrvPollCo poll_state;
+{ func.gen_block(' {decl};') }
+}} {struct_name};
+
+static void coroutine_fn {name}_entry(void *opaque)
+{{
+ {struct_name} *s = opaque;
+
+ s->poll_state.ret = {name}({ func.gen_list('s->{name}') });
+ s->poll_state.in_progress = false;
+
+ bdrv_poll_co__on_exit();
+}}
+
+int {func.name}({ func.gen_list('{decl}') })
+{{
+ if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {{
+ return {name}({ func.gen_list('{name}') });
+ }} else {{
+ {struct_name} s = {{
+ .poll_state.bs = {bs},
+ .poll_state.in_progress = true,
+
+{ func.gen_block(' .{name} = {name},') }
+ }};
+
+ s.poll_state.co = qemu_coroutine_create({name}_entry, &s);
+
+ return bdrv_poll_co(&s.poll_state);
+ }}
+}}"""
+
+
+def gen_wrappers_file(input_code: str) -> str:
+ res = gen_header()
+ for func in func_decl_iter(input_code):
+ res += '\n\n\n'
+ res += gen_wrapper(func)
+
+ return prettify(res) # prettify to wrap long lines
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ print(gen_wrappers_file(sys.stdin.read()))
We have a very frequent pattern of creating coroutine from function with several arguments: - create structure to pack parameters - create _entry function to call original function taking parameters from struct - do different magic to handle completion: set ret to NOT_DONE or EINPROGRESS, use separate bool for void functions - fill the struct and create coroutine from _entry function and this struct as a parameter - do coroutine enter and BDRV_POLL_WHILE loop Let's reduce code duplication by generating coroutine wrappers. This patch adds scripts/coroutine-wrapper.py together with some friends, which will generate functions with declared prototypes marked by 'generated_co_wrapper' specifier. The usage of new code generation is as follows: 1. define somewhere int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_NAME(...) {...} function 2. declare in some header file int generated_co_wrapper bdrv_NAME(...); function with same list of parameters. (you'll need to include "block/generated-co-wrapper.h" to get the specifier) 3. both declarations should be available through block/coroutines.h header. 4. add header with generated_co_wrapper declaration into COROUTINE_HEADERS list in Makefile Still, no function is now marked, this work is for the following commit. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> --- Makefile | 8 ++ block/block-gen.h | 55 +++++++++ include/block/generated-co-wrapper.h | 35 ++++++ block/Makefile.objs | 1 + scripts/coroutine-wrapper.py | 174 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 273 insertions(+) create mode 100644 block/block-gen.h create mode 100644 include/block/generated-co-wrapper.h create mode 100755 scripts/coroutine-wrapper.py