From patchwork Thu Dec 17 18:50:06 2015 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Corey Minyard X-Patchwork-Id: 58618 Delivered-To: patch@linaro.org Received: by 10.112.89.199 with SMTP id bq7csp568733lbb; Thu, 17 Dec 2015 11:25:39 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.140.18.115 with SMTP id 106mr72894309qge.34.1450380339701; Thu, 17 Dec 2015 11:25:39 -0800 (PST) Return-Path: Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org. 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Tsirkin" , Igor Mammedov Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2015 12:50:06 -0600 Message-id: <1450378219-25799-4-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.5.0 In-reply-to: <1450378219-25799-1-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org> References: <1450378219-25799-1-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org> X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: Genre and OS details not recognized. X-Received-From: 206.46.173.19 X-Mailman-Approved-At: Thu, 17 Dec 2015 14:22:15 -0500 Cc: Corey Minyard Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 03/16] ipmi: Add an external connection simulation interface X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org From: Corey Minyard This adds an interface for IPMI that connects to a remote BMC over a chardev (generally a TCP socket). The OpenIPMI lanserv simulator describes this interface, see that for interface details. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard --- default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak | 1 + default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak | 1 + hw/ipmi/Makefile.objs | 1 + hw/ipmi/ipmi_bmc_extern.c | 478 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 481 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/ipmi/ipmi_bmc_extern.c -- 2.5.0 diff --git a/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak index 00a0346..077b3c4 100644 --- a/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak +++ b/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ CONFIG_VIRTIO_VGA=y CONFIG_VMMOUSE=y CONFIG_IPMI=y CONFIG_IPMI_LOCAL=y +CONFIG_IPMI_EXTERN=y CONFIG_SERIAL=y CONFIG_PARALLEL=y CONFIG_I8254=y diff --git a/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak index 39a619f..81b0cb0 100644 --- a/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak +++ b/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ CONFIG_VIRTIO_VGA=y CONFIG_VMMOUSE=y CONFIG_IPMI=y CONFIG_IPMI_LOCAL=y +CONFIG_IPMI_EXTERN=y CONFIG_SERIAL=y CONFIG_PARALLEL=y CONFIG_I8254=y diff --git a/hw/ipmi/Makefile.objs b/hw/ipmi/Makefile.objs index 875271c..ddb15ec 100644 --- a/hw/ipmi/Makefile.objs +++ b/hw/ipmi/Makefile.objs @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_IPMI) += ipmi.o common-obj-$(CONFIG_IPMI_LOCAL) += ipmi_bmc_sim.o +common-obj-$(CONFIG_IPMI_LOCAL) += ipmi_bmc_extern.o diff --git a/hw/ipmi/ipmi_bmc_extern.c b/hw/ipmi/ipmi_bmc_extern.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d4669f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/ipmi/ipmi_bmc_extern.c @@ -0,0 +1,478 @@ +/* + * IPMI BMC external connection + * + * Copyright (c) 2015 Corey Minyard, MontaVista Software, LLC + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* + * This is designed to connect with OpenIPMI's lanserv serial interface + * using the "VM" connection type. See that for details. + */ + +#include +#include "qemu/timer.h" +#include "sysemu/char.h" +#include "hw/ipmi/ipmi.h" + +#define VM_MSG_CHAR 0xA0 /* Marks end of message */ +#define VM_CMD_CHAR 0xA1 /* Marks end of a command */ +#define VM_ESCAPE_CHAR 0xAA /* Set bit 4 from the next byte to 0 */ + +#define VM_PROTOCOL_VERSION 1 +#define VM_CMD_VERSION 0xff /* A version number byte follows */ +#define VM_CMD_NOATTN 0x00 +#define VM_CMD_ATTN 0x01 +#define VM_CMD_ATTN_IRQ 0x02 +#define VM_CMD_POWEROFF 0x03 +#define VM_CMD_RESET 0x04 +#define VM_CMD_ENABLE_IRQ 0x05 /* Enable/disable the messaging irq */ +#define VM_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ 0x06 +#define VM_CMD_SEND_NMI 0x07 +#define VM_CMD_CAPABILITIES 0x08 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_POWER 0x01 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_RESET 0x02 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_IRQ 0x04 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_NMI 0x08 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_ATTN 0x10 + +#define TYPE_IPMI_BMC_EXTERN "ipmi-bmc-extern" +#define IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(IPMIBmcExtern, (obj), \ + TYPE_IPMI_BMC_EXTERN) +typedef struct IPMIBmcExtern { + IPMIBmc parent; + + CharDriverState *chr; + + bool connected; + + unsigned char inbuf[MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE + 2]; + unsigned int inpos; + bool in_escape; + bool in_too_many; + bool waiting_rsp; + bool sending_cmd; + + unsigned char outbuf[(MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE + 2) * 2 + 1]; + unsigned int outpos; + unsigned int outlen; + + struct QEMUTimer *extern_timer; + + /* A reset event is pending to be sent upstream. */ + bool send_reset; +} IPMIBmcExtern; + +static int can_receive(void *opaque); +static void receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size); +static void chr_event(void *opaque, int event); + +static unsigned char +ipmb_checksum(const unsigned char *data, int size, unsigned char start) +{ + unsigned char csum = start; + + for (; size > 0; size--, data++) { + csum += *data; + } + return csum; +} + +static void continue_send(IPMIBmcExtern *ibe) +{ + if (ibe->outlen == 0) { + goto check_reset; + } + send: + ibe->outpos += qemu_chr_fe_write(ibe->chr, ibe->outbuf + ibe->outpos, + ibe->outlen - ibe->outpos); + if (ibe->outpos < ibe->outlen) { + /* Not fully transmitted, try again in a 10ms */ + timer_mod_ns(ibe->extern_timer, + qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 10000000); + } else { + /* Sent */ + ibe->outlen = 0; + ibe->outpos = 0; + if (!ibe->sending_cmd) { + ibe->waiting_rsp = true; + } else { + ibe->sending_cmd = false; + } + check_reset: + if (ibe->connected && ibe->send_reset) { + /* Send the reset */ + ibe->outbuf[0] = VM_CMD_RESET; + ibe->outbuf[1] = VM_CMD_CHAR; + ibe->outlen = 2; + ibe->outpos = 0; + ibe->send_reset = false; + ibe->sending_cmd = true; + goto send; + } + + if (ibe->waiting_rsp) { + /* Make sure we get a response within 4 seconds. */ + timer_mod_ns(ibe->extern_timer, + qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 4000000000ULL); + } + } + return; +} + +static void extern_timeout(void *opaque) +{ + IPMIBmcExtern *ibe = opaque; + IPMIInterface *s = ibe->parent.intf; + + if (ibe->connected) { + if (ibe->waiting_rsp && (ibe->outlen == 0)) { + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + /* The message response timed out, return an error. */ + ibe->waiting_rsp = false; + ibe->inbuf[1] = ibe->outbuf[1] | 0x04; + ibe->inbuf[2] = ibe->outbuf[2]; + ibe->inbuf[3] = IPMI_CC_TIMEOUT; + k->handle_rsp(s, ibe->outbuf[0], ibe->inbuf + 1, 3); + } else { + continue_send(ibe); + } + } +} + +static void addchar(IPMIBmcExtern *ibe, unsigned char ch) +{ + switch (ch) { + case VM_MSG_CHAR: + case VM_CMD_CHAR: + case VM_ESCAPE_CHAR: + ibe->outbuf[ibe->outlen] = VM_ESCAPE_CHAR; + ibe->outlen++; + ch |= 0x10; + /* No break */ + + default: + ibe->outbuf[ibe->outlen] = ch; + ibe->outlen++; + } +} + +static void ipmi_bmc_extern_handle_command(IPMIBmc *b, + uint8_t *cmd, unsigned int cmd_len, + unsigned int max_cmd_len, + uint8_t msg_id) +{ + IPMIBmcExtern *ibe = IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(b); + IPMIInterface *s = ibe->parent.intf; + uint8_t err = 0, csum; + unsigned int i; + + if (ibe->outlen) { + /* We already have a command queued. Shouldn't ever happen. */ + fprintf(stderr, "IPMI KCS: Got command when not finished with the" + " previous commmand\n"); + abort(); + } + + /* If it's too short or it was truncated, return an error. */ + if (cmd_len < 2) { + err = IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_LENGTH_INVALID; + } else if ((cmd_len > max_cmd_len) || (cmd_len > MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE)) { + err = IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED; + } else if (!ibe->connected) { + err = IPMI_CC_BMC_INIT_IN_PROGRESS; + } + if (err) { + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + unsigned char rsp[3]; + rsp[0] = cmd[0] | 0x04; + rsp[1] = cmd[1]; + rsp[2] = err; + ibe->waiting_rsp = false; + k->handle_rsp(s, msg_id, rsp, 3); + goto out; + } + + addchar(ibe, msg_id); + for (i = 0; i < cmd_len; i++) { + addchar(ibe, cmd[i]); + } + csum = ipmb_checksum(&msg_id, 1, 0); + addchar(ibe, -ipmb_checksum(cmd, cmd_len, csum)); + + ibe->outbuf[ibe->outlen] = VM_MSG_CHAR; + ibe->outlen++; + + /* Start the transmit */ + continue_send(ibe); + + out: + return; +} + +static void handle_hw_op(IPMIBmcExtern *ibe, unsigned char hw_op) +{ + IPMIInterface *s = ibe->parent.intf; + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + + switch (hw_op) { + case VM_CMD_VERSION: + /* We only support one version at this time. */ + break; + + case VM_CMD_NOATTN: + k->set_atn(s, 0, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_ATTN: + k->set_atn(s, 1, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_ATTN_IRQ: + k->set_atn(s, 1, 1); + break; + + case VM_CMD_POWEROFF: + k->do_hw_op(s, IPMI_POWEROFF_CHASSIS, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_RESET: + k->do_hw_op(s, IPMI_RESET_CHASSIS, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_ENABLE_IRQ: + k->set_irq_enable(s, 1); + break; + + case VM_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ: + k->set_irq_enable(s, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_SEND_NMI: + k->do_hw_op(s, IPMI_SEND_NMI, 0); + break; + } +} + +static void handle_msg(IPMIBmcExtern *ibe) +{ + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(ibe->parent.intf); + + if (ibe->in_escape) { + ipmi_debug("msg escape not ended\n"); + return; + } + if (ibe->inpos < 5) { + ipmi_debug("msg too short\n"); + return; + } + if (ibe->in_too_many) { + ibe->inbuf[3] = IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED; + ibe->inpos = 4; + } else if (ipmb_checksum(ibe->inbuf, ibe->inpos, 0) != 0) { + ipmi_debug("msg checksum failure\n"); + return; + } else { + ibe->inpos--; /* Remove checkum */ + } + + timer_del(ibe->extern_timer); + ibe->waiting_rsp = false; + k->handle_rsp(ibe->parent.intf, ibe->inbuf[0], ibe->inbuf + 1, ibe->inpos - 1); +} + +static int can_receive(void *opaque) +{ + return 1; +} + +static void receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) +{ + IPMIBmcExtern *ibe = opaque; + int i; + unsigned char hw_op; + + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { + unsigned char ch = buf[i]; + + switch (ch) { + case VM_MSG_CHAR: + handle_msg(ibe); + ibe->in_too_many = false; + ibe->inpos = 0; + break; + + case VM_CMD_CHAR: + if (ibe->in_too_many) { + ipmi_debug("cmd in too many\n"); + ibe->in_too_many = false; + ibe->inpos = 0; + break; + } + if (ibe->in_escape) { + ipmi_debug("cmd in escape\n"); + ibe->in_too_many = false; + ibe->inpos = 0; + ibe->in_escape = false; + break; + } + ibe->in_too_many = false; + if (ibe->inpos < 1) { + break; + } + hw_op = ibe->inbuf[0]; + ibe->inpos = 0; + goto out_hw_op; + break; + + case VM_ESCAPE_CHAR: + ibe->in_escape = true; + break; + + default: + if (ibe->in_escape) { + ch &= ~0x10; + ibe->in_escape = false; + } + if (ibe->in_too_many) { + break; + } + if (ibe->inpos >= sizeof(ibe->inbuf)) { + ibe->in_too_many = true; + break; + } + ibe->inbuf[ibe->inpos] = ch; + ibe->inpos++; + break; + } + } + return; + + out_hw_op: + handle_hw_op(ibe, hw_op); +} + +static void chr_event(void *opaque, int event) +{ + IPMIBmcExtern *ibe = opaque; + IPMIInterface *s = ibe->parent.intf; + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + unsigned char v; + + switch (event) { + case CHR_EVENT_OPENED: + ibe->connected = true; + ibe->outpos = 0; + ibe->outlen = 0; + addchar(ibe, VM_CMD_VERSION); + addchar(ibe, VM_PROTOCOL_VERSION); + ibe->outbuf[ibe->outlen] = VM_CMD_CHAR; + ibe->outlen++; + addchar(ibe, VM_CMD_CAPABILITIES); + v = VM_CAPABILITIES_IRQ | VM_CAPABILITIES_ATTN; + if (k->do_hw_op(ibe->parent.intf, IPMI_POWEROFF_CHASSIS, 1) == 0) { + v |= VM_CAPABILITIES_POWER; + } + if (k->do_hw_op(ibe->parent.intf, IPMI_RESET_CHASSIS, 1) == 0) { + v |= VM_CAPABILITIES_RESET; + } + if (k->do_hw_op(ibe->parent.intf, IPMI_SEND_NMI, 1) == 0) { + v |= VM_CAPABILITIES_NMI; + } + addchar(ibe, v); + ibe->outbuf[ibe->outlen] = VM_CMD_CHAR; + ibe->outlen++; + ibe->sending_cmd = false; + continue_send(ibe); + break; + + case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED: + if (!ibe->connected) { + return; + } + ibe->connected = false; + if (ibe->waiting_rsp) { + ibe->waiting_rsp = false; + ibe->inbuf[1] = ibe->outbuf[1] | 0x04; + ibe->inbuf[2] = ibe->outbuf[2]; + ibe->inbuf[3] = IPMI_CC_BMC_INIT_IN_PROGRESS; + k->handle_rsp(s, ibe->outbuf[0], ibe->inbuf + 1, 3); + } + break; + } +} + +static void ipmi_bmc_extern_handle_reset(IPMIBmc *b) +{ + IPMIBmcExtern *ibe = IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(b); + + ibe->send_reset = true; + continue_send(ibe); +} + +static void ipmi_bmc_extern_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) +{ + IPMIBmcExtern *ibe = IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(dev); + + if (!ibe->chr) { + error_setg(errp, "IPMI external bmc requires chardev attribute"); + return; + } + + qemu_chr_add_handlers(ibe->chr, can_receive, receive, chr_event, ibe); +} + +static void ipmi_bmc_extern_init(Object *obj) +{ + IPMIBmcExtern *ibe = IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(obj); + + ibe->extern_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, extern_timeout, ibe); +} + +static Property ipmi_bmc_extern_properties[] = { + DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", IPMIBmcExtern, chr), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static void ipmi_bmc_extern_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc); + IPMIBmcClass *bk = IPMI_BMC_CLASS(oc); + + bk->handle_command = ipmi_bmc_extern_handle_command; + bk->handle_reset = ipmi_bmc_extern_handle_reset; + dc->realize = ipmi_bmc_extern_realize; + dc->props = ipmi_bmc_extern_properties; +} + +static const TypeInfo ipmi_bmc_extern_type = { + .name = TYPE_IPMI_BMC_EXTERN, + .parent = TYPE_IPMI_BMC, + .instance_size = sizeof(IPMIBmcExtern), + .instance_init = ipmi_bmc_extern_init, + .class_init = ipmi_bmc_extern_class_init, + }; + +static void ipmi_bmc_extern_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&ipmi_bmc_extern_type); +} + +type_init(ipmi_bmc_extern_register_types)