diff mbox series

[1/2] mtd: spi-nor: check 4-byte address support when parsing 4bait

Message ID 1611740450-47975-2-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
State New
Headers show
Series Add check of 4-byte when parsing SFDP 4bait table | expand

Commit Message

Yicong Yang Jan. 27, 2021, 9:40 a.m. UTC
The spi-nor core will convert the address mode to 4-btye,
without checking whether 4-byte address is supported or not.
For example, the 16M s25fs128s1 can work under both 3-byte
and 4-byte address and provides a 4bait table. The spi-nor
will drive the flash under 4-byte address mode after parsing
the 4bait and will cause it unusable on platforms doesn't
support 4-byte.

Add checking of 4-byte address support when parsing the 4bait
table, stop converting the address mode if it's not supported.

Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+)

Comments

Yicong Yang Feb. 1, 2021, 12:55 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Pratyush,

Thanks for the comments. Some replies below.

On 2021/1/29 19:16, Pratyush Yadav wrote:
> Hi Yicong,

> 

> On 27/01/21 05:40PM, Yicong Yang wrote:

>> The spi-nor core will convert the address mode to 4-btye,

>> without checking whether 4-byte address is supported or not.

>> For example, the 16M s25fs128s1 can work under both 3-byte

>> and 4-byte address and provides a 4bait table. The spi-nor

>> will drive the flash under 4-byte address mode after parsing

>> the 4bait and will cause it unusable on platforms doesn't

>> support 4-byte.

> 

> Another problem caused by 4BAIT parser prematurely selecting the address 

> width. See [0].

>  

> Let's fix this 4BAIT problem once and for all. Instead of setting 

> nor->addr_width to 4 in spi_nor_parse_4bait(), just set SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT 

> (which is already being done). Then in spi_nor_default_setup(), use this 

> information when negotiating the read/write/program commands with the 

> controller to determine the correct address width to use.


The idea is great. ideally we should check the buswidth and commands in
spi_nor_default_setup() and finally set address width in
spi_nor_set_addr_width().

> 

> This refactor is easier said than done. We don't associate address width 

> information with a command. Just protocol, opcode, and dummy cycles 

> (only for read commands). A new mechanism needs to be added where we 

> associate a set of supported addresses with a command and then the 

> command negotiation can use all this information to arrive at the 

> optimal set of commands.

> 

> With this in mind, it would be great if you can come up with a patch to 

> add such a mechanism. But I would also be OK with this fix with the 

> condition that it is clearly marked as a temporary fix, and mentions 

> what should ideally be done.

> 


i'd like to get this issue fixed first to make the flash work properly,
if possible. then to do the refactor as it may take me sometime.

>> Add checking of 4-byte address support when parsing the 4bait

>> table, stop converting the address mode if it's not supported.

>>

>> Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>

>> ---

>>  drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

>>  1 file changed, 48 insertions(+)

>>

>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c

>> index 6ee7719..fdafc9b 100644

>> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c

>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c

>> @@ -940,6 +940,27 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_smpt(struct spi_nor *nor,

>>  	return ret;

>>  }

>>  

>> +static int spi_nor_spimem_check_4byte_addr(struct spi_nor *nor,

>> +					   const struct spi_nor_read_command *read)

>> +{

>> +	struct spi_mem_op op = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(read->opcode, 1),

>> +					  SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, 0, 1),

>> +					  SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(0, 1),

>> +					  SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(0, NULL, 1));

> 

> Set buswidths to 0 here...


ok.

> 

>> +

>> +	op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(read->proto);

>> +	op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(read->proto);

>> +	op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(read->proto);

>> +	op.dummy.buswidth = op.addr.buswidth;

> 

> ... and use spi_nor_spimem_setup_op() to do this. It will also take care 

> of setting up DTR ops.


will change to the new function, i didn't notice it. :)

Thanks,
Yicong

> 

>> +	op.dummy.nbytes = (read->num_mode_clocks + read->num_wait_states) *

>> +			  op.dummy.buswidth / 8;

>> +

>> +	if (!spi_mem_supports_op(nor->spimem, &op))

>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

>> +

>> +	return 0;

>> +}

>> +

>>  /**

>>   * spi_nor_parse_4bait() - parse the 4-Byte Address Instruction Table

>>   * @nor:		pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'.

>> @@ -1061,6 +1082,33 @@ static int spi_nor_parse_4bait(struct spi_nor *nor,

>>  		goto out;

>>  

>>  	/*

>> +	 * Check whether the 4-byte address is supported before converting

>> +	 * the instruction set to 4-byte.

>> +	 */

>> +	if (nor->spimem) {

>> +		bool support = false;

>> +

>> +		for (i = 0; i < SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX; i++) {

>> +			struct spi_nor_read_command read_cmd;

>> +

>> +			memcpy(&read_cmd, &params->reads[i], sizeof(read_cmd));

>> +

>> +			read_cmd.opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(read_cmd.opcode);

>> +			if (!spi_nor_spimem_check_4byte_addr(nor, &read_cmd)) {

>> +				support = true;

>> +				break;

>> +			}

>> +		}

>> +

>> +		/*

>> +		 * No supported 4-byte instruction is found, stop parsing the

>> +		 * 4bait table.

>> +		 */

>> +		if (!support)

>> +			goto out;

>> +	}

>> +

>> +	/*

>>  	 * Discard all operations from the 4-byte instruction set which are

>>  	 * not supported by this memory.

>>  	 */

> 

> [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20201212115817.5122-1-vigneshr@ti.com/

>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
index 6ee7719..fdafc9b 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/sfdp.c
@@ -940,6 +940,27 @@  static int spi_nor_parse_smpt(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int spi_nor_spimem_check_4byte_addr(struct spi_nor *nor,
+					   const struct spi_nor_read_command *read)
+{
+	struct spi_mem_op op = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(read->opcode, 1),
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(4, 0, 1),
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(0, 1),
+					  SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(0, NULL, 1));
+
+	op.cmd.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_inst_nbits(read->proto);
+	op.addr.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_addr_nbits(read->proto);
+	op.data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(read->proto);
+	op.dummy.buswidth = op.addr.buswidth;
+	op.dummy.nbytes = (read->num_mode_clocks + read->num_wait_states) *
+			  op.dummy.buswidth / 8;
+
+	if (!spi_mem_supports_op(nor->spimem, &op))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * spi_nor_parse_4bait() - parse the 4-Byte Address Instruction Table
  * @nor:		pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'.
@@ -1061,6 +1082,33 @@  static int spi_nor_parse_4bait(struct spi_nor *nor,
 		goto out;
 
 	/*
+	 * Check whether the 4-byte address is supported before converting
+	 * the instruction set to 4-byte.
+	 */
+	if (nor->spimem) {
+		bool support = false;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX; i++) {
+			struct spi_nor_read_command read_cmd;
+
+			memcpy(&read_cmd, &params->reads[i], sizeof(read_cmd));
+
+			read_cmd.opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(read_cmd.opcode);
+			if (!spi_nor_spimem_check_4byte_addr(nor, &read_cmd)) {
+				support = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * No supported 4-byte instruction is found, stop parsing the
+		 * 4bait table.
+		 */
+		if (!support)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * Discard all operations from the 4-byte instruction set which are
 	 * not supported by this memory.
 	 */