From patchwork Fri May 21 06:08:43 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Zheyu Ma X-Patchwork-Id: 446144 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-13.5 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, DKIM_ADSP_CUSTOM_MED, DKIM_INVALID, DKIM_SIGNED, FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN, FREEMAIL_FROM,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, URIBL_BLOCKED, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB143C433B4 for ; Fri, 21 May 2021 06:11:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE80661175 for ; Fri, 21 May 2021 06:11:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S231153AbhEUGMa (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 May 2021 02:12:30 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:41578 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S230319AbhEUGMa (ORCPT ); Fri, 21 May 2021 02:12:30 -0400 Received: from mail-pf1-x431.google.com (mail-pf1-x431.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::431]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8DDDAC061574; Thu, 20 May 2021 23:11:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pf1-x431.google.com with SMTP id c17so14170678pfn.6; Thu, 20 May 2021 23:11:06 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id; bh=FbIfNxhpeVZBds//CUhEfIoTtkdaXzxydnBl1X3/ovo=; b=lNIUd8z3nGn5fcbQhvvTIgA9XL20/j59c0JPjSxJLIxX/82EJCke7J8zy7k9RufCQd XgkLfmLUgeSo9co/mvT0WPPYkYz0OE8pS5qoiMck1+f+uui+ApompNie3487BIm7k3iI DzGI94P3L8wG3vnFStFpilBeBqfYvvLDy23IMuCz+nQRRBLZYr66O4L6JbBiWTg+rsgn TTerqPHawe2VcNJ0RyrOQzZitvex7qGUiXEs2VQ5QAwwN/qRnRYxB5Rw6FTV1LvY8qst MvGxzk/qO4PLcG6rgcqQ0kWmXzcHho12UvEwv3Mq1Hr6tLR/RwZOQFIQDOO/sWbOb67E komw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id; bh=FbIfNxhpeVZBds//CUhEfIoTtkdaXzxydnBl1X3/ovo=; b=bGpEqQ+0VmLkTroKS+pl7fDCuhYFRV/D7J27Ul3z/036HFhRMJkIcGAD0AWlV1SZCU 4ZCDkmkQjk7H4htt7en6w4lh/djX8V8XyB1SDqSyzJ2xDTyFFpbURBy0sdhXL2WbhPw3 mFU2T050rp5eeilxUT5euaXlb1x8yAg/lx1VvkR9t64ehPnswSwDtJhQ7aE+QDWOxQ3W TLR3dTQOXVz2Kb5wxH5kHB++mQOvyMvQwYbriiceh9b0xQOVPTmHmzC5dqS+WaXSMGzy a2VvKpiwGuGfD6gvPU16SJLmU8yg7mXHcKIg2ONoMDh9DryvkuDFubVtw1FdxiZ1A9y/ TmQg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533om+zx1QVMrvhZL/F05Vmv9EaaJazfdqTu7b4ilM03M+IP/cOv 8kUwzS1X72gB4SiMA740EA== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzgc4Y6lZ0s+6KsSFqhewQQLnC0Q0xJEZqRVyk/d3fkG6WUpoq3Bj8UhaV++dXkVGZ/vetQQQ== X-Received: by 2002:a63:4648:: with SMTP id v8mr8174405pgk.34.1621577466113; Thu, 20 May 2021 23:11:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from vultr.guest ([107.191.53.97]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id t22sm7967936pjr.43.2021.05.20.23.11.04 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 20 May 2021 23:11:05 -0700 (PDT) From: Zheyu Ma To: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: cernekee@gmail.com, jirislaby@kernel.org, linux-serial@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, zheyuma97@gmail.com Subject: [PATCH v2] serial: rp2: use 'request_firmware' instead of 'request_firmware_nowait' Date: Fri, 21 May 2021 06:08:43 +0000 Message-Id: <1621577323-1541-1-git-send-email-zheyuma97@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org In 'rp2_probe', the driver registers 'rp2_uart_interrupt' then calls 'rp2_fw_cb' through 'request_firmware_nowait'. In 'rp2_fw_cb', if the firmware don't exists, function just return without initializing ports of 'rp2_card'. But now the interrupt handler function has been registered, and when an interrupt comes, 'rp2_uart_interrupt' may access those ports then causing NULL pointer dereference or other bugs. Because the driver does some initialization work in 'rp2_fw_cb', in order to make the driver ready to handle interrupts, 'request_firmware' should be used instead of asynchronous 'request_firmware_nowait'. This report reveals it: INFO: trying to register non-static key. the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.19.177-gdba4159c14ef-dirty #45 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59- gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0xec/0x156 lib/dump_stack.c:118 assign_lock_key kernel/locking/lockdep.c:727 [inline] register_lock_class+0x14e5/0x1ba0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:753 __lock_acquire+0x187/0x3750 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3303 lock_acquire+0x124/0x340 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3907 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:144 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:329 [inline] rp2_ch_interrupt drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c:466 [inline] rp2_asic_interrupt.isra.9+0x15d/0x990 drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c:493 rp2_uart_interrupt+0x49/0xe0 drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c:504 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xfb/0x770 kernel/irq/handle.c:149 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x150 kernel/irq/handle.c:189 handle_irq_event+0xac/0x140 kernel/irq/handle.c:206 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x232/0x5c0 kernel/irq/chip.c:725 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:155 [inline] handle_irq+0x230/0x3a0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:87 do_IRQ+0xa7/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:247 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:670 RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:61 Code: 00 00 55 be 04 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 00 c2 2f 8c 48 89 e5 e8 fb 31 e7 f8 8b 05 75 af 8d 03 85 c0 7e 07 0f 00 2d 8a 61 65 00 fb f4 <5d> c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 RSP: 0018:ffff88806b71fcc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffde RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8bde7e48 RCX: ffffffff88a21285 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff8c2fc200 RBP: ffff88806b71fcc8 R08: fffffbfff185f840 R09: fffffbfff185f840 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff185f840 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffffffff8bea18a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:94 [inline] default_idle+0x6f/0x360 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:557 arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:548 default_idle_call+0x3b/0x60 kernel/sched/idle.c:93 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:153 [inline] do_idle+0x2ab/0x3c0 kernel/sched/idle.c:263 cpu_startup_entry+0xcb/0xe0 kernel/sched/idle.c:369 start_secondary+0x3b8/0x4e0 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:271 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:243 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 PGD 8000000056d27067 P4D 8000000056d27067 PUD 56d28067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.19.177-gdba4159c14ef-dirty #45 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59- gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:readl arch/x86/include/asm/io.h:59 [inline] RIP: 0010:rp2_ch_interrupt drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c:472 [inline] RIP: 0010:rp2_asic_interrupt.isra.9+0x181/0x990 drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c: 493 Code: df e8 43 5d c2 05 48 8d 83 e8 01 00 00 48 89 85 60 ff ff ff 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 30 00 0f 85 aa 07 00 00 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 <8b> 40 10 89 c1 89 85 68 ff ff ff 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 89 48 10 83 RSP: 0018:ffff88806c287cd0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88806ade6820 RCX: ffffffff814300b1 RDX: 1ffff1100d5bcd06 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff88806ade6820 RBP: ffff88806c287db8 R08: ffffed100d5bcd05 R09: ffffed100d5bcd05 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed100d5bcd04 R12: ffffc90001e00000 R13: ffff888069654e10 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff888069654df0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88806c280000(0000) knlGS: 0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000006892c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: rp2_uart_interrupt+0x49/0xe0 drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c:504 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xfb/0x770 kernel/irq/handle.c:149 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x150 kernel/irq/handle.c:189 handle_irq_event+0xac/0x140 kernel/irq/handle.c:206 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x232/0x5c0 kernel/irq/chip.c:725 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:155 [inline] handle_irq+0x230/0x3a0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:87 do_IRQ+0xa7/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:247 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:670 RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:61 Code: 00 00 55 be 04 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 00 c2 2f 8c 48 89 e5 e8 fb 31 e7 f8 8b 05 75 af 8d 03 85 c0 7e 07 0f 00 2d 8a 61 65 00 fb f4 <5d> c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 RSP: 0018:ffff88806b71fcc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffde RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8bde7e48 RCX: ffffffff88a21285 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff8c2fc200 RBP: ffff88806b71fcc8 R08: fffffbfff185f840 R09: fffffbfff185f840 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff185f840 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffffffff8bea18a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:94 [inline] default_idle+0x6f/0x360 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:557 arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:548 default_idle_call+0x3b/0x60 kernel/sched/idle.c:93 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:153 [inline] do_idle+0x2ab/0x3c0 kernel/sched/idle.c:263 cpu_startup_entry+0xcb/0xe0 kernel/sched/idle.c:369 start_secondary+0x3b8/0x4e0 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:271 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:243 Modules linked in: Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) CR2: 0000000000000010 ---[ end trace 11804dbb55cb1a64 ]--- RIP: 0010:readl arch/x86/include/asm/io.h:59 [inline] RIP: 0010:rp2_ch_interrupt drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c:472 [inline] RIP: 0010:rp2_asic_interrupt.isra.9+0x181/0x990 drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c: 493 Code: df e8 43 5d c2 05 48 8d 83 e8 01 00 00 48 89 85 60 ff ff ff 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 30 00 0f 85 aa 07 00 00 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 <8b> 40 10 89 c1 89 85 68 ff ff ff 48 8b 83 e8 01 00 00 89 48 10 83 RSP: 0018:ffff88806c287cd0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88806ade6820 RCX: ffffffff814300b1 RDX: 1ffff1100d5bcd06 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff88806ade6820 RBP: ffff88806c287db8 R08: ffffed100d5bcd05 R09: ffffed100d5bcd05 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed100d5bcd04 R12: ffffc90001e00000 R13: ffff888069654e10 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff888069654df0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88806c280000(0000) knlGS: 0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000006892c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Reported-by: Zheyu Ma Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma --- Changes in v2: - Modify the description of commit - Use 'request_firmware' and do initialization instead of simply disabling interrupts --- drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c | 52 +++++++++++++--------------------------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c b/drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c index d60abffab70e..6689d8add8f7 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/rp2.c @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ struct rp2_card { void __iomem *bar0; void __iomem *bar1; spinlock_t card_lock; - struct completion fw_loaded; }; #define RP_ID(prod) PCI_VDEVICE(RP, (prod)) @@ -662,17 +661,10 @@ static void rp2_remove_ports(struct rp2_card *card) card->initialized_ports = 0; } -static void rp2_fw_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) +static int rp2_load_firmware(struct rp2_card *card, const struct firmware *fw) { - struct rp2_card *card = context; resource_size_t phys_base; - int i, rc = -ENOENT; - - if (!fw) { - dev_err(&card->pdev->dev, "cannot find '%s' firmware image\n", - RP2_FW_NAME); - goto no_fw; - } + int i, rc = 0; phys_base = pci_resource_start(card->pdev, 1); @@ -718,23 +710,13 @@ static void rp2_fw_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) card->initialized_ports++; } - release_firmware(fw); -no_fw: - /* - * rp2_fw_cb() is called from a workqueue long after rp2_probe() - * has already returned success. So if something failed here, - * we'll just leave the now-dormant device in place until somebody - * unbinds it. - */ - if (rc) - dev_warn(&card->pdev->dev, "driver initialization failed\n"); - - complete(&card->fw_loaded); + return rc; } static int rp2_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) { + const struct firmware *fw; struct rp2_card *card; struct rp2_uart_port *ports; void __iomem * const *bars; @@ -745,7 +727,6 @@ static int rp2_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, return -ENOMEM; pci_set_drvdata(pdev, card); spin_lock_init(&card->card_lock); - init_completion(&card->fw_loaded); rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev); if (rc) @@ -778,21 +759,23 @@ static int rp2_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, return -ENOMEM; card->ports = ports; - rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->irq, rp2_uart_interrupt, - IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, card); - if (rc) + rc = request_firmware(&fw, RP2_FW_NAME, &pdev->dev); + if (rc < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find '%s' firmware image\n", + RP2_FW_NAME); return rc; + } - /* - * Only catastrophic errors (e.g. ENOMEM) are reported here. - * If the FW image is missing, we'll find out in rp2_fw_cb() - * and print an error message. - */ - rc = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, RP2_FW_NAME, &pdev->dev, - GFP_KERNEL, card, rp2_fw_cb); + rc = rp2_load_firmware(card, fw); + + release_firmware(fw); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->irq, rp2_uart_interrupt, + IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, card); if (rc) return rc; - dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "waiting for firmware blob...\n"); return 0; } @@ -801,7 +784,6 @@ static void rp2_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct rp2_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); - wait_for_completion(&card->fw_loaded); rp2_remove_ports(card); }