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AJvYcCWB1Odvk5fGFOh/shIqfMyME+ai0Y9VA9iAyNuo4vFCVNp1alFNKOQui6qIdvculufJvjPYkktlvCCN3g==@vger.kernel.org, AJvYcCWpJ70PFHG+a5uzJA2Zeue6MxnAQV11uVP765Z9tpUfR4WxFBlE2c0RvQ4NLx3sogurQqVYymMkWXOs9rY=@vger.kernel.org X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YwI2YOp4OLmsDulqx1BCa7hFg0q6XvHQFh1p2Dt7R+XctEycmFe oBLXfEpTT16QxowSkEVWWI5ghTgbbhKxeFi9KUZYlctFFWVnCGnI X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IEsDvUDsMBR/Ffo23Ig5BpqckyyMpAfyq8F6YFQdtbAldYWtYa1W2QjOrCPFXyXLI/6QZR1jA== X-Received: by 2002:a05:6808:1394:b0:3e6:2889:585e with SMTP id 5614622812f47-3e7eb7d3fd6mr2383564b6e.38.1732107614916; Wed, 20 Nov 2024 05:00:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from purva-IdeaPad-Gaming-3-15IHU6.lan ([2409:40c0:11a2:6510:cf5d:dd30:9fe4:5132]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 41be03b00d2f7-7f8c1dae969sm9454719a12.63.2024.11.20.05.00.11 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 20 Nov 2024 05:00:14 -0800 (PST) From: Suraj Sonawane To: dgilbert@interlog.com Cc: James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com, martin.petersen@oracle.com, linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Suraj Sonawane , syzbot+7efb5850a17ba6ce098b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Subject: [PATCH] scsi: sg: fix slab-use-after-free Read in sg_release Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2024 18:29:44 +0530 Message-Id: <20241120125944.88095-1-surajsonawane0215@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Fix a use-after-free bug in `sg_release`, detected by syzbot with KASAN: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5838 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xe2/0x750 kernel/locking/mutex.c:912 sg_release+0x1f4/0x2e0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:407 Root Cause: In `sg_release`, the function `kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp)` is called before releasing the `open_rel_lock` mutex. The `kref_put` call may decrement the reference count of `sfp` to zero, triggering its cleanup through `sg_remove_sfp`. This cleanup includes scheduling deferred work via `sg_remove_sfp_usercontext`, which ultimately frees `sfp`. After `kref_put`, `sg_release` continues to unlock `open_rel_lock` and may reference `sfp` or `sdp`. If `sfp` has already been freed, this results in a slab-use-after-free error. Fix: The `kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp)` call is moved after unlocking the `open_rel_lock` mutex. This ensures: - No references to `sfp` or `sdp` occur after the reference count is decremented. - Cleanup functions such as sg_remove_sfp and sg_remove_sfp_usercontext can safely execute without impacting the mutex handling in `sg_release`. The fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures proper sequencing of resource cleanup and mutex operations, eliminating the risk of use-after-free errors in `sg_release`. Reported-by: syzbot+7efb5850a17ba6ce098b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7efb5850a17ba6ce098b Tested-by: syzbot+7efb5850a17ba6ce098b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: cc833acbee9d ("sg: O_EXCL and other lock handling ") Signed-off-by: Suraj Sonawane Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche --- drivers/scsi/sg.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c index f86be197f..457d54171 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c @@ -393,7 +393,6 @@ sg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) mutex_lock(&sdp->open_rel_lock); scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp->device); - kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp); sdp->open_cnt--; /* possibly many open()s waiting on exlude clearing, start many; @@ -405,6 +404,7 @@ sg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) wake_up_interruptible(&sdp->open_wait); } mutex_unlock(&sdp->open_rel_lock); + kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp); return 0; }