From patchwork Thu Dec 7 15:49:35 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Maxime Ripard X-Patchwork-Id: 751926 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1E3AC45C04; Thu, 7 Dec 2023 15:50:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="att6o+VM" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8BB40C433D9; Thu, 7 Dec 2023 15:50:05 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1701964205; bh=tw7XIL3VRE/WEwN2R6jMVGEPPQwDiEh6l5anve2ueNU=; h=From:Date:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:To:Cc:From; b=att6o+VMBpeaRiOmzwyv0tytsZo7VqMweUjdVPvO9sg8Z+aboc0KXsYBFGIlwDUMa MmMcjTZtLLlsi726yvZ3tsfSyLWoQLA+JWHgA52dlBHY1WN18p0B8PFt81mYsOOJS/ enLdpIY0d+myndtQYREIjhIU6iqzjhLnlQ7jKaJNu8niB8F6zNOBCQmx8wTdv6Z59o 3FK0inquzmbFVAcPzmXnO5CkHNXqgVKsXiObKiWLaEZbbYMJg1lAU/BpqkB9yvxMak SsKuboeCx6qmR3eogYC2uaR5Y0oOqBNgGWhEvSwrrJQnC+vkAZCgTWL4tHpjXlqeya f4tXzjzNXnuIg== From: Maxime Ripard Date: Thu, 07 Dec 2023 16:49:35 +0100 Subject: [PATCH v5 12/44] drm/connector: hdmi: Add HDMI compute clock helper Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20231207-kms-hdmi-connector-state-v5-12-6538e19d634d@kernel.org> References: <20231207-kms-hdmi-connector-state-v5-0-6538e19d634d@kernel.org> In-Reply-To: <20231207-kms-hdmi-connector-state-v5-0-6538e19d634d@kernel.org> To: Maarten Lankhorst , Thomas Zimmermann , David Airlie , Daniel Vetter , Emma Anholt , Jonathan Corbet , Sandy Huang , =?utf-8?q?Heiko_St=C3=BCbner?= , Chen-Yu Tsai , Jernej Skrabec , Samuel Holland Cc: Hans Verkuil , dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org, linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org, linux-sunxi@lists.linux.dev, Maxime Ripard X-Mailer: b4 0.12.3 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=16522; i=mripard@kernel.org; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=tw7XIL3VRE/WEwN2R6jMVGEPPQwDiEh6l5anve2ueNU=; b=owGbwMvMwCX2+D1vfrpE4FHG02pJDKmFL1vX6H1a+2ZHStwPthtVP740v9bfEP7s0bp/h48u6 S7smD6dp6OUhUGMi0FWTJElRth8SdypWa872fjmwcxhZQIZwsDFKQATOf6ckWGayLb1UlzKRs80 j/54yZId1fd0l1Xr00M/O7ZbRwUmVUkz/OFpYN587nV7L/ebWwln/kRVvyt2mFI5P06iqe1e1gP Hq9wA X-Developer-Key: i=mripard@kernel.org; a=openpgp; fpr=BE5675C37E818C8B5764241C254BCFC56BF6CE8D A lot of HDMI drivers have some variation of the formula to calculate the TMDS character rate from a mode, but few of them actually take all parameters into account. Let's create a helper to provide that rate taking all parameters into account. Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c | 59 ++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_connector_test.c | 323 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/drm/drm_connector.h | 5 + 3 files changed, 387 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c index a72f38b6dbc8..667326b09acc 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c @@ -2973,6 +2973,65 @@ void drm_connector_update_privacy_screen(const struct drm_connector_state *conne } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_update_privacy_screen); +/** + * drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock() - Computes the TMDS Character Rate + * @mode: Display mode to compute the clock for + * @bpc: Bits per character + * @fmt: Output Pixel Format used + * + * Returns the TMDS Character Rate for a given mode, bpc count and output format. + * + * RETURNS: + * The TMDS Character Rate, in Hertz, or 0 on error. + */ +unsigned long long +drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + unsigned int bpc, + enum hdmi_colorspace fmt) +{ + unsigned long long clock = mode->clock * 1000ULL; + unsigned int vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode); + + /* + * CTA-861-G Spec, section 5.4 - Color Coding and Quantization + * mandates that VIC 1 always uses 8 bpc. + */ + if (vic == 1 && bpc != 8) + return 0; + + /* + * HDMI 2.0 Spec, section 7.1 - YCbCr 4:2:0 Pixel Encoding + * specifies that YUV420 encoding is only available for those + * VICs. + */ + if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420 && + !(vic == 96 || vic == 97 || vic == 101 || + vic == 102 || vic == 106 || vic == 107)) + return 0; + + /* + * HDMI 1.4b Spec, section 6.2.3 - Pixel Encoding Requirements + * specifies that YUV422 is 36-bit only. + */ + if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV422 && bpc != 12) + return 0; + + if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420) + clock = clock / 2; + + if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK) + clock = clock * 2; + + if (fmt == HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV422) + bpc = 8; + + clock = clock * bpc; + do_div(clock, 8); + + return clock; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock); + int drm_connector_set_obj_prop(struct drm_mode_object *obj, struct drm_property *property, uint64_t value) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_connector_test.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_connector_test.c index fa6fe8084107..0a838924a546 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_connector_test.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_connector_test.c @@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include +#include #include @@ -719,10 +721,331 @@ static struct kunit_suite drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property_test_suite .test_cases = drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property_tests, }; +/* + * Test that for a given mode, with 8bpc and an RGB output the TMDS + * character rate is equal to the mode pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + unsigned long long rate; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 16); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 8, HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->clock * 1000ULL, rate); +} + +/* + * Test that for a given mode, with 10bpc and an RGB output the TMDS + * character rate is equal to 1.25 times the mode pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_10bpc(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + unsigned long long rate; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 16); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 10, HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->clock * 1250, rate); +} + +/* + * Test that for the VIC-1 mode, with 10bpc and an RGB output the TMDS + * character rate computation fails. + */ +static void drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_10bpc_vic_1(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + unsigned long long rate; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 1); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 10, HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rate, 0); +} + +/* + * Test that for a given mode, with 12bpc and an RGB output the TMDS + * character rate is equal to 1.5 times the mode pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_12bpc(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + unsigned long long rate; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 16); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 12, HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->clock * 1500, rate); +} + +/* + * Test that for the VIC-1 mode, with 12bpc and an RGB output the TMDS + * character rate computation fails. + */ +static void drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_12bpc_vic_1(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + unsigned long long rate; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 1); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 12, HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rate, 0); +} + +/* + * Test that for a mode with the pixel repetition flag, the TMDS + * character rate is indeed double the mode pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_double(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + unsigned long long rate; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 6); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 8, HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (mode->clock * 1000ULL) * 2, rate); +} + +/* + * Test that the TMDS character rate computation for the VIC modes + * explicitly listed in the spec as supporting YUV420 succeed and return + * half the mode pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_valid(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + unsigned long long rate; + unsigned int vic = *(unsigned int *)test->param_value; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, vic); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 8, HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (mode->clock * 1000ULL) / 2, rate); +} + +static const unsigned int drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_vic_valid_tests[] = { + 96, 97, 101, 102, 106, 107, +}; + +static void drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_vic_desc(const unsigned int *vic, char *desc) +{ + sprintf(desc, "VIC %u", *vic); +} + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_valid, + drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_vic_valid_tests, + drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_vic_desc); + +/* + * Test that trying to compute the TMDS char rate with the YUV420 format + * for a mode that doesn't support the YUV420 encoding returns an error. + * + * TODO: We should probably test this with all the VIC but the + * explicitly supported ones. Since the list of VIC is quite long and + * not linear, the best way to support it at the moment would be to + * create a custom gen_params function that would only return valid + * VICs. At the moment, that function expects to get a pointer back + * however, and compilers don't really like casting between integer and + * pointers. + */ +static void drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_invalid(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + unsigned long long rate; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 42); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 8, HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rate, 0); +} + +/* + * Test that for a given mode listed supporting it and an YUV420 output + * with 10bpc, the TMDS character rate is equal to 0.625 times the mode + * pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_10_bpc(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + unsigned int vic = + drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_vic_valid_tests[0]; + unsigned long long rate; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, vic); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 10, HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->clock * 625, rate); +} + +/* + * Test that for a given mode listed supporting it and an YUV420 output + * with 12bpc, the TMDS character rate is equal to 0.75 times the mode + * pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_12_bpc(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + unsigned int vic = + drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_vic_valid_tests[0]; + unsigned long long rate; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, vic); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 12, HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->clock * 750, rate); +} + +/* + * Test that for a given mode, the computation of the TMDS character + * rate with 8bpc and a YUV422 output fails. + */ +static void drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv422_8_bpc(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + unsigned long long rate; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 16); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 8, HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV422); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rate, 0); +} + +/* + * Test that for a given mode, the computation of the TMDS character + * rate with 10bpc and a YUV422 output fails. + */ +static void drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv422_10_bpc(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + unsigned long long rate; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 16); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 10, HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV422); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rate, 0); +} + +/* + * Test that for a given mode, the computation of the TMDS character + * rate with 12bpc and a YUV422 output succeeds and returns a rate equal + * to the mode pixel clock. + */ +static void drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv422_12_bpc(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct drm_connector_init_priv *priv = test->priv; + const struct drm_display_mode *mode; + struct drm_device *drm = &priv->drm; + unsigned long long rate; + + mode = drm_display_mode_from_cea_vic(drm, 16); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, mode); + + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK); + + rate = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(mode, 12, HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV422); + KUNIT_ASSERT_GT(test, rate, 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mode->clock * 1000, rate); +} + +static struct kunit_case drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_tests[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_10bpc), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_10bpc_vic_1), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_12bpc), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_12bpc_vic_1), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_rgb_double), + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_valid, + drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_valid_gen_params), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_invalid), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_10_bpc), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv420_12_bpc), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv422_8_bpc), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv422_10_bpc), + KUNIT_CASE(drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_yuv422_12_bpc), + { } +}; + +static struct kunit_suite drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_test_suite = { + .name = "drm_test_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock", + .init = drm_test_connector_init, + .test_cases = drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_tests, +}; + kunit_test_suites( &drmm_connector_hdmi_init_test_suite, &drmm_connector_init_test_suite, &drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property_test_suite, + &drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock_test_suite, &drm_get_tv_mode_from_name_test_suite, &drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name_test_suite, &drm_hdmi_connector_get_output_format_name_test_suite diff --git a/include/drm/drm_connector.h b/include/drm/drm_connector.h index 74db5ce47e01..0cc5a8732664 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_connector.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_connector.h @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct drm_connector_helper_funcs; struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx; struct drm_device; struct drm_crtc; +struct drm_display_mode; struct drm_encoder; struct drm_panel; struct drm_property; @@ -2136,6 +2137,10 @@ void drm_connector_attach_privacy_screen_properties(struct drm_connector *conn); void drm_connector_attach_privacy_screen_provider( struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_privacy_screen *priv); void drm_connector_update_privacy_screen(const struct drm_connector_state *connector_state); +unsigned long long +drm_connector_hdmi_compute_mode_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + unsigned int bpc, + enum hdmi_colorspace fmt); /** * struct drm_tile_group - Tile group metadata