From patchwork Thu Oct 27 10:31:03 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Lad, Prabhakar" X-Patchwork-Id: 619362 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2580C38A2D for ; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 10:31:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S235359AbiJ0Kby (ORCPT ); Thu, 27 Oct 2022 06:31:54 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58268 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S235512AbiJ0Kb2 (ORCPT ); Thu, 27 Oct 2022 06:31:28 -0400 Received: from mail-wr1-x42c.google.com (mail-wr1-x42c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::42c]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 40F693869E; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 03:31:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wr1-x42c.google.com with SMTP id k8so1434022wrh.1; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 03:31:22 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20210112; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:from:to:cc:subject:date :message-id:reply-to; bh=xGjaJ0h4ppsoQp3v9BsoCq7FvfU2W9FyXDTBf8tg2P8=; b=dF+e9xk08/IQ7SPTsfSOBhg5I9cqTjUejiIlsnErFZ3GX3SG7fqwG9zs+86T0noSYl Ih4TuB7lxKE/367xoXdkPkpZFItWIjuVj1Li6VQ1lN107hbfJxPFdz41Y1JYDfoVySsS 16Vv9SGqjs48xW4iw2Vr2Kkw1+Px3xPYzL16FvL+Jom4vOpJeIG8Z8b4b0TwB0LkfGU9 bnjBLIsBoF9BM/C76lvGJSqLT3sa3kRjrVYLQYVwXELurEhWYymUqoVzrLmiGWKU0oTn h4HCfbhKuenGx/ikEKX+1N5fasMNRNZ1uDDk36NfysZLYPhK3Hlr9QqhxrEyvdM/jlgC wlCA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:references:in-reply-to :message-id:date:subject:cc:to:from:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc :subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=xGjaJ0h4ppsoQp3v9BsoCq7FvfU2W9FyXDTBf8tg2P8=; b=b5k5y5JCKaq94Lp6QzflzeoxNnrIU88UYOEFGIP95pTWcbFZiIcqiE7WSKi/iRTMel wliR2qPro8PvxRYDqEZ5N4ZeI4Qb0UoVgeLkRFUczdOqh5PB6pUTHuyc/5WglaJ15NxW A9M1X1ISKIoZwZTX7h7kkjBfYq4xRI+WrfNmj5IpQHyAVuQLxC9xqxIKR3PA7AVWFfiU C7xCNJNHC4XBttbNrLuVN6V1V+7F8BZb9sWJtxf76VNOOt1rYgr9KI1DTpuirTgENsaA id6VhBldjy0bwIBkDgqYFPlP6JiuTeNxSmqGjAU/fvVljQoEAYvzk/IpLFxtW0IR8ghB /wnw== X-Gm-Message-State: ACrzQf1AglPYBCHqwlhqUy+45tl/zn3anOgCTA2ta7oj7n+i69w2GLLQ G9AYOpAcw0TyUZ3xM8kTgrI= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AMsMyM5eGmVD0uYhIid93we0Pfv30YcB2w5PeR5oA8ai3Yj2skr52yq00PBWn1TTSrA+j8kj2zm5WA== X-Received: by 2002:a5d:5d89:0:b0:226:e5ca:4bc2 with SMTP id ci9-20020a5d5d89000000b00226e5ca4bc2mr31531270wrb.310.1666866680529; Thu, 27 Oct 2022 03:31:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from prasmi.home ([2a00:23c8:2501:c701:66:ff81:b0d3:60a0]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id k9-20020adff5c9000000b0022eafed36ebsm824235wrp.73.2022.10.27.03.31.19 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 27 Oct 2022 03:31:19 -0700 (PDT) From: Prabhakar X-Google-Original-From: Prabhakar To: Sakari Ailus , Laurent Pinchart , Mauro Carvalho Chehab , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Philipp Zabel , Jacopo Mondi , =?utf-8?q?Niklas_S=C3=B6derlund?= , Hans Verkuil Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven , linux-media@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Prabhakar , Biju Das , Lad Prabhakar Subject: [PATCH v4 3/4] media: platform: Add Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI-2 receiver driver Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 11:31:03 +0100 Message-Id: <20221027103104.74576-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20221027103104.74576-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> References: <20221027103104.74576-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org From: Lad Prabhakar Add MIPI CSI-2 receiver driver for Renesas RZ/G2L. The MIPI CSI-2 is part of the CRU module found on RZ/G2L family. Based on a patch in the BSP by Hien Huynh Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar --- v3 -> v4 * Implemented post_streamoff callback v2 -> v3 * Switched to runtime PM * Implemented pre_streamon callback in CSI driver * Got rid of rzg2l_csi2_cmn_rstb_deassert()/ rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting/rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting() from CSI driver * Switched to for-loop instead of if block for getting CSI timings * Fixed rzg2l_csi2_set_format() as pointed by Laurent * Copied all colorspace-related fields received from userspace (colorspace, xfer_func, ycbcr_enc and quantization) in rzg2l_csi2_set_format. * Initialised pad in rzg2l_csi2_init_config() * Introduced RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH/HEIGHT/FMT macros * Dropped RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE_VC0-RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE_VC3 macros v1 -> v2 * Sorted Kconfig select * Prefixed generic names for struct/variables with rzg2_csi2 * Dropped unnecessary checks for remote source * Dropped exporting functions * Moved lane validation to probe * Split up rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting() and rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting() * Used rzg2l_csi2_write() wherever possible * Dropped stream_count/lock * Used active subdev state instead of manually storing format in driver * Implemented init_cfg/enum_frame_size/enum_mbus_code callbacks * Dropped check for bus_type of remote source * Switched to manually turn ON/OFF the clocks instead of pm_runtime so that the mipi/dhpy initialization happens as per the HW manual * Hardcoded VC0 usage for now as streams API is under development RFC v2 -> v1 * Fixed initialization sequence of DPHY and link * Exported DPHY and link initialization functions so that the CRU core driver can initialize the CRU and CSI2 as per the HW manual. RFC v1 -> RFC v2 * new patch (split up as new driver compared to v1) --- drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile | 1 + .../media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig | 17 + .../media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile | 3 + .../platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-csi2.c | 869 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 891 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-csi2.c diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig index 9fd90672ea2d..ed788e991f74 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Kconfig @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ config VIDEO_SH_VOU Support for the Video Output Unit (VOU) on SuperH SoCs. source "drivers/media/platform/renesas/rcar-vin/Kconfig" +source "drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig" # Mem2mem drivers diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile index 3ec226ef5fd2..55854e868887 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ # obj-y += rcar-vin/ +obj-y += rzg2l-cru/ obj-y += vsp1/ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RCAR_DRIF) += rcar_drif.o diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..57c40bb499df --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +config VIDEO_RZG2L_CSI2 + tristate "RZ/G2L MIPI CSI-2 Receiver" + depends on ARCH_RENESAS || COMPILE_TEST + depends on V4L_PLATFORM_DRIVERS + depends on VIDEO_DEV && OF + select MEDIA_CONTROLLER + select RESET_CONTROLLER + select V4L2_FWNODE + select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API + help + Support for Renesas RZ/G2L (and alike SoC's) MIPI CSI-2 + Receiver driver. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called rzg2l-csi2. diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..91ea97a944e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RZG2L_CSI2) += rzg2l-csi2.o diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-csi2.c b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-csi2.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5997ce8994f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas/rzg2l-cru/rzg2l-csi2.c @@ -0,0 +1,869 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI-2 Receiver + * + * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* LINK registers */ +/* Module Configuration Register */ +#define CSI2nMCG 0x0 +#define CSI2nMCG_SDLN GENMASK(11, 8) + +/* Module Control Register 0 */ +#define CSI2nMCT0 0x10 +#define CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(x) ((x) << 0) + +/* Module Control Register 2 */ +#define CSI2nMCT2 0x18 +#define CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(x) ((x) << 16) +#define CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(x) ((x) << 0) + +/* Module Control Register 3 */ +#define CSI2nMCT3 0x1c +#define CSI2nMCT3_RXEN BIT(0) + +/* Reset Control Register */ +#define CSI2nRTCT 0x28 +#define CSI2nRTCT_VSRST BIT(0) + +/* Reset Status Register */ +#define CSI2nRTST 0x2c +#define CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS BIT(0) + +/* Receive Data Type Enable Low Register */ +#define CSI2nDTEL 0x60 + +/* Receive Data Type Enable High Register */ +#define CSI2nDTEH 0x64 + +/* DPHY registers */ +/* D-PHY Control Register 0 */ +#define CSIDPHYCTRL0 0x400 +#define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200 BIT(1) +#define CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR BIT(0) + +/* D-PHY Timing Register 0 */ +#define CSIDPHYTIM0 0x404 +#define CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(x) ((x) << 24) +#define CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(x) ((x) << 0) + +/* D-PHY Timing Register 1 */ +#define CSIDPHYTIM1 0x408 +#define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 24) +#define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(x) ((x) << 16) +#define CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 8) +#define CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(x) ((x) << 0) + +/* D-PHY Skew Adjustment Function */ +#define CSIDPHYSKW0 0x460 +#define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(x) ((x) & 0x3) +#define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 4) +#define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 8) +#define CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 12) +#define CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL0_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ + CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL1_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ + CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL2_SKW_ADJ(1) | \ + CSIDPHYSKW0_UTIL_DL3_SKW_ADJ(1) + +#define VSRSTS_RETRIES 20 + +#define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH 320 +#define RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT 240 +#define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH 2800 +#define RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT 4095 + +#define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH +#define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT +#define RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16 + +enum rzg2l_csi2_pads { + RZG2L_CSI2_SINK = 0, + RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE, + NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD, +}; + +struct rzg2l_csi2 { + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *base; + struct reset_control *presetn; + struct reset_control *cmn_rstb; + struct clk *sysclk; + unsigned long vclk_rate; + + struct v4l2_subdev subdev; + struct media_pad pads[NR_OF_RZG2L_CSI2_PAD]; + + struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier; + struct v4l2_subdev *remote_source; + + unsigned short lanes; + unsigned long hsfreq; + + bool dphy_enabled; +}; + +struct rzg2l_csi2_timings { + u32 t_init; + u32 tclk_miss; + u32 tclk_settle; + u32 ths_settle; + u32 tclk_prepare; + u32 ths_prepare; + u32 max_hsfreq; +}; + +static const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[] = { + [0] = { + .max_hsfreq = 80, + .t_init = 79801, + .tclk_miss = 4, + .tclk_settle = 23, + .ths_settle = 31, + .tclk_prepare = 10, + .ths_prepare = 19, + }, + [1] = { + .max_hsfreq = 125, + .t_init = 79801, + .tclk_miss = 4, + .tclk_settle = 23, + .ths_settle = 28, + .tclk_prepare = 10, + .ths_prepare = 19, + }, + [2] = { + .max_hsfreq = 250, + .t_init = 79801, + .tclk_miss = 4, + .tclk_settle = 23, + .ths_settle = 22, + .tclk_prepare = 10, + .ths_prepare = 16, + }, + [3] = { + .max_hsfreq = 360, + .t_init = 79801, + .tclk_miss = 4, + .tclk_settle = 18, + .ths_settle = 19, + .tclk_prepare = 10, + .ths_prepare = 10, + }, + [4] = { + .max_hsfreq = 1500, + .t_init = 79801, + .tclk_miss = 4, + .tclk_settle = 18, + .ths_settle = 18, + .tclk_prepare = 10, + .ths_prepare = 10, + }, +}; + +struct rzg2l_csi2_format { + u32 code; + unsigned int datatype; + unsigned int bpp; +}; + +static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format rzg2l_csi2_formats[] = { + { .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16, .datatype = 0x1e, .bpp = 16 }, +}; + +static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *sd_to_csi2(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) +{ + return container_of(sd, struct rzg2l_csi2, subdev); +} + +static const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(unsigned int code) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats); i++) + if (rzg2l_csi2_formats[i].code == code) + return &rzg2l_csi2_formats[i]; + + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct rzg2l_csi2 *notifier_to_csi2(struct v4l2_async_notifier *n) +{ + return container_of(n, struct rzg2l_csi2, notifier); +} + +static u32 rzg2l_csi2_read(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg) +{ + return ioread32(csi2->base + reg); +} + +static void rzg2l_csi2_write(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, + u32 data) +{ + iowrite32(data, csi2->base + reg); +} + +static void rzg2l_csi2_set(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 set) +{ + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) | set); +} + +static void rzg2l_csi2_clr(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, unsigned int reg, u32 clr) +{ + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, reg, rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, reg) & ~clr); +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + struct v4l2_subdev *source = csi2->remote_source; + const struct rzg2l_csi2_format *format; + const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; + struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; + struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl; + u64 mbps; + + /* Read the pixel rate control from remote. */ + ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(source->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE); + if (!ctrl) { + dev_err(csi2->dev, "no pixel rate control in subdev %s\n", + source->name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(&csi2->subdev); + fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(&csi2->subdev, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK); + format = rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->code); + v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); + + /* + * Calculate hsfreq in Mbps + * hsfreq = (pixel_rate * bits_per_sample) / number_of_lanes + */ + mbps = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl_int64(ctrl) * format->bpp; + do_div(mbps, csi2->lanes * 1000000); + + return mbps; +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * DPHY setting + */ + +static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + int ret; + + /* Reset the CRU (D-PHY) */ + ret = reset_control_assert(csi2->cmn_rstb); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Stop the D-PHY clock */ + clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->sysclk); + + /* Cancel the EN_LDO1200 register setting */ + rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200); + + /* Cancel the EN_BGR register setting */ + rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR); + + csi2->dphy_enabled = false; + + return 0; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + const struct rzg2l_csi2_timings *dphy_timing; + u32 dphytim0, dphytim1; + unsigned int i; + int mbps; + int ret; + + mbps = rzg2l_csi2_calc_mbps(csi2); + if (mbps < 0) + return mbps; + + csi2->hsfreq = mbps; + + /* Set DPHY timing parameters */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings); ++i) { + dphy_timing = &rzg2l_csi2_global_timings[i]; + + if (csi2->hsfreq <= dphy_timing->max_hsfreq) + break; + } + + if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_global_timings)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Set D-PHY timing parameters */ + dphytim0 = CSIDPHYTIM0_TCLK_MISS(dphy_timing->tclk_miss) | + CSIDPHYTIM0_T_INIT(dphy_timing->t_init); + dphytim1 = CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_PREPARE(dphy_timing->ths_prepare) | + CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_PREPARE(dphy_timing->tclk_prepare) | + CSIDPHYTIM1_THS_SETTLE(dphy_timing->ths_settle) | + CSIDPHYTIM1_TCLK_SETTLE(dphy_timing->tclk_settle); + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM0, dphytim0); + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYTIM1, dphytim1); + + /* Enable D-PHY power control 0 */ + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSIDPHYSKW0, CSIDPHYSKW0_DEFAULT_SKW); + + /* Set the EN_BGR bit */ + rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_BGR); + + /* Delay 20us to be stable */ + usleep_range(20, 40); + + /* Enable D-PHY power control 1 */ + rzg2l_csi2_set(csi2, CSIDPHYCTRL0, CSIDPHYCTRL0_EN_LDO1200); + + /* Delay 10us to be stable */ + usleep_range(10, 20); + + /* Start supplying the internal clock for the D-PHY block */ + ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->sysclk); + if (ret) + rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2); + + csi2->dphy_enabled = true; + + return ret; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_enable_reg_access(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + int ret; + + ret = reset_control_deassert(csi2->presetn); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(csi2->dev); + if (ret) + reset_control_assert(csi2->presetn); + + return ret; +} + +static void rzg2l_csi2_disable_reg_access(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + pm_runtime_put_sync(csi2->dev); + reset_control_assert(csi2->presetn); +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); + int ret; + + ret = rzg2l_csi2_enable_reg_access(csi2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (on) + ret = rzg2l_csi2_dphy_enable(csi2); + else + ret = rzg2l_csi2_dphy_disable(csi2); + + rzg2l_csi2_disable_reg_access(csi2); + + return ret; +} + +static void rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + unsigned long vclk_rate = csi2->vclk_rate / HZ_PER_MHZ; + u32 frrskw, frrclk, frrskw_coeff, frrclk_coeff; + + /* Select data lanes */ + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT0, CSI2nMCT0_VDLN(csi2->lanes)); + + frrskw_coeff = 3 * vclk_rate * 8; + frrclk_coeff = frrskw_coeff / 2; + frrskw = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrskw_coeff, csi2->hsfreq); + frrclk = DIV_ROUND_UP(frrclk_coeff, csi2->hsfreq); + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT2, CSI2nMCT2_FRRSKW(frrskw) | + CSI2nMCT2_FRRCLK(frrclk)); + + /* + * Select data type. + * FS, FE, LS, LE, Generic Short Packet Codes 1 to 8, + * Generic Long Packet Data Types 1 to 4 YUV422 8-bit, + * RGB565, RGB888, RAW8 to RAW20, User-defined 8-bit + * data types 1 to 8 + */ + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEL, 0xf778ff0f); + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nDTEH, 0x00ffff1f); + + /* Enable LINK reception */ + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN); +} + +static void rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + unsigned int timeout = VSRSTS_RETRIES; + + /* Stop LINK reception */ + rzg2l_csi2_clr(csi2, CSI2nMCT3, CSI2nMCT3_RXEN); + + /* Request a software reset of the LINK Video Pixel Interface */ + rzg2l_csi2_write(csi2, CSI2nRTCT, CSI2nRTCT_VSRST); + + /* Make sure CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS bit is cleared */ + while (timeout--) { + if (!(rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nRTST) & CSI2nRTST_VSRSTS)) + break; + usleep_range(100, 200); + }; + + if (!timeout) + dev_err(csi2->dev, "Clearing CSI2nRTST.VSRSTS timed out\n"); +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, bool on) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); + int ret; + + ret = rzg2l_csi2_enable_reg_access(csi2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (on) + rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_enable(csi2); + else + rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_disable(csi2); + + rzg2l_csi2_disable_reg_access(csi2); + + return 0; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); + int ret; + + if (enable) { + int ret; + + ret = rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = reset_control_deassert(csi2->cmn_rstb); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->remote_source, video, s_stream, enable); + if (ret) + dev_err(csi2->dev, "s_stream failed on remote source\n"); + + if (!enable) { + ret |= rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0); + ret |= rzg2l_csi2_mipi_link_setting(sd, 0); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags) +{ + return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 1); +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = sd_to_csi2(sd); + + /* + * In ideal case D-PHY will be disabled in s_stream(0) callback + * as mentioned the HW manual. The below will only happen when + * pre_streamon succeeds and further down the line s_stream(1) + * fails so we need to undo things in post_streamoff. + */ + if (csi2->dphy_enabled) + return rzg2l_csi2_dphy_setting(sd, 0); + + return 0; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, + struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) +{ + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *src_format; + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format; + + if (fmt->pad != RZG2L_CSI2_SINK && fmt->pad != RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE) + return -EINVAL; + + sink_format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK); + src_format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, state, RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE); + + if (!rzg2l_csi2_code_to_fmt(fmt->format.code)) + sink_format->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[0].code; + else + sink_format->code = fmt->format.code; + + sink_format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + sink_format->colorspace = fmt->format.colorspace; + sink_format->xfer_func = fmt->format.xfer_func; + sink_format->ycbcr_enc = fmt->format.ycbcr_enc; + sink_format->quantization = fmt->format.quantization; + sink_format->width = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.width, + RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH); + sink_format->height = clamp_t(u32, fmt->format.height, + RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT, RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT); + fmt->format = *sink_format; + + /* propagate format to source pad */ + *src_format = *sink_format; + + return 0; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_init_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state) +{ + struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { .pad = RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, }; + + fmt.format.width = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_WIDTH; + fmt.format.height = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_HEIGHT; + fmt.format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + fmt.format.code = RZG2L_CSI2_DEFAULT_FMT; + fmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; + fmt.format.ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; + fmt.format.quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT; + fmt.format.xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT; + + return rzg2l_csi2_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt); +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, + struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) +{ + if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_csi2_formats)) + return -EINVAL; + + code->code = rzg2l_csi2_formats[code->index].code; + + return 0; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) +{ + if (fse->index != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + fse->min_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_WIDTH; + fse->min_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MIN_HEIGHT; + fse->max_width = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_WIDTH; + fse->max_height = RZG2L_CSI2_MAX_HEIGHT; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rzg2l_csi2_video_ops = { + .s_stream = rzg2l_csi2_s_stream, + .pre_streamon = rzg2l_csi2_pre_streamon, + .post_streamoff = rzg2l_csi2_post_streamoff, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops = { + .enum_mbus_code = rzg2l_csi2_enum_mbus_code, + .init_cfg = rzg2l_csi2_init_config, + .enum_frame_size = rzg2l_csi2_enum_frame_size, + .set_fmt = rzg2l_csi2_set_format, + .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops = { + .video = &rzg2l_csi2_video_ops, + .pad = &rzg2l_csi2_pad_ops, +}; + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Async handling and registration of subdevices and links. + */ + +static int rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, + struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier); + + csi2->remote_source = subdev; + + dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Bound subdev: %s pad\n", subdev->name); + + return media_create_pad_link(&subdev->entity, RZG2L_CSI2_SINK, + &csi2->subdev.entity, 0, + MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED | + MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE); +} + +static void rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier, + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, + struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = notifier_to_csi2(notifier); + + csi2->remote_source = NULL; + + dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "Unbind subdev %s\n", subdev->name); +} + +static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops = { + .bound = rzg2l_csi2_notify_bound, + .unbind = rzg2l_csi2_notify_unbind, +}; + +static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2, + struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep) +{ + /* Only port 0 endpoint 0 is valid. */ + if (vep->base.port || vep->base.id) + return -ENOTCONN; + + csi2->lanes = vep->bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; + + return 0; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_ep = { + .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY + }; + struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd; + struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; + struct fwnode_handle *ep; + int ret; + + ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(csi2->dev), 0, 0, 0); + if (!ep) { + dev_err(csi2->dev, "Not connected to subdevice\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep, &v4l2_ep); + if (ret) { + dev_err(csi2->dev, "Could not parse v4l2 endpoint\n"); + fwnode_handle_put(ep); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_v4l2(csi2, &v4l2_ep); + if (ret) { + fwnode_handle_put(ep); + return ret; + } + + fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(ep); + fwnode_handle_put(ep); + + v4l2_async_nf_init(&csi2->notifier); + csi2->notifier.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_notify_ops; + + asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode(&csi2->notifier, fwnode, + struct v4l2_async_subdev); + fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); + if (IS_ERR(asd)) + return PTR_ERR(asd); + + ret = v4l2_async_subdev_nf_register(&csi2->subdev, &csi2->notifier); + if (ret) + v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); + + return ret; +} + +static int rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2) +{ + int ret = 0; + int lanes; + + if (csi2->lanes != 1 && csi2->lanes != 2 && csi2->lanes != 4) { + dev_err(csi2->dev, "Unsupported number of data-lanes: %u\n", + csi2->lanes); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = rzg2l_csi2_enable_reg_access(csi2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Checking the maximum lanes support for CSI-2 module */ + lanes = (rzg2l_csi2_read(csi2, CSI2nMCG) & CSI2nMCG_SDLN) >> 8; + if (lanes < csi2->lanes) { + dev_err(csi2->dev, + "Failed to support %d data lanes\n", csi2->lanes); + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + rzg2l_csi2_disable_reg_access(csi2); + + return ret; +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Platform Device Driver. + */ + +static const struct media_entity_operations rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops = { + .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate, +}; + +static int rzg2l_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2; + struct clk *vclk; + int ret; + + csi2 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*csi2), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!csi2) + return -ENOMEM; + + csi2->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); + if (IS_ERR(csi2->base)) + return PTR_ERR(csi2->base); + + csi2->cmn_rstb = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "cmn-rstb"); + if (IS_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb)) + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->cmn_rstb), + "Failed to get cpg cmn-rstb\n"); + + csi2->presetn = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "presetn"); + if (IS_ERR(csi2->presetn)) + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->presetn), + "Failed to get cpg presetn\n"); + + csi2->sysclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "system"); + if (IS_ERR(csi2->sysclk)) + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(csi2->sysclk), + "Failed to get system clk\n"); + + vclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "video"); + if (IS_ERR(vclk)) + return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(vclk), + "Failed to get video clock\n"); + csi2->vclk_rate = clk_get_rate(vclk); + clk_put(vclk); + + csi2->dev = &pdev->dev; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, csi2); + + ret = rzg2l_csi2_parse_dt(csi2); + if (ret) + return ret; + + pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); + + ret = rzg2l_validate_csi2_lanes(csi2); + if (ret) + goto error_pm; + + csi2->subdev.dev = &pdev->dev; + v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2->subdev, &rzg2l_csi2_subdev_ops); + v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2->subdev, &pdev->dev); + snprintf(csi2->subdev.name, sizeof(csi2->subdev.name), + "csi-%s", dev_name(&pdev->dev)); + csi2->subdev.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; + + csi2->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE; + csi2->subdev.entity.ops = &rzg2l_csi2_entity_ops; + + csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK; + /* + * TODO: RZ/G2L CSI2 supports 4 virtual channels, as virtual + * channels should be implemented by streams API which is under + * development lets hardcode to VC0 for now. + */ + csi2->pads[RZG2L_CSI2_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; + ret = media_entity_pads_init(&csi2->subdev.entity, 2, csi2->pads); + if (ret) + goto error_pm; + + ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&csi2->subdev); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_async; + + ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&csi2->subdev); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_subdev; + + return 0; + +error_subdev: + v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev); +error_async: + v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier); + v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); + media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity); +error_pm: + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + + return ret; +} + +static int rzg2l_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct rzg2l_csi2 *csi2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&csi2->notifier); + v4l2_async_nf_cleanup(&csi2->notifier); + v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&csi2->subdev); + v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&csi2->subdev); + media_entity_cleanup(&csi2->subdev.entity); + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id rzg2l_csi2_of_table[] = { + { .compatible = "renesas,rzg2l-csi2", }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; + +static struct platform_driver rzg2l_csi2_pdrv = { + .remove = rzg2l_csi2_remove, + .probe = rzg2l_csi2_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "rzg2l-csi2", + .of_match_table = rzg2l_csi2_of_table, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(rzg2l_csi2_pdrv); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Lad Prabhakar "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas RZ/G2L MIPI CSI2 receiver driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");