From patchwork Tue Mar 24 20:28:41 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jacopo Mondi X-Patchwork-Id: 210475 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.8 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13FB0C54FCF for ; Tue, 24 Mar 2020 20:25:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D99412078E for ; Tue, 24 Mar 2020 20:25:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727132AbgCXUZ5 (ORCPT ); Tue, 24 Mar 2020 16:25:57 -0400 Received: from relay11.mail.gandi.net ([217.70.178.231]:39059 "EHLO relay11.mail.gandi.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1727040AbgCXUZ5 (ORCPT ); Tue, 24 Mar 2020 16:25:57 -0400 Received: from localhost.localdomain (2-224-242-101.ip172.fastwebnet.it [2.224.242.101]) (Authenticated sender: jacopo@jmondi.org) by relay11.mail.gandi.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0D18810000E; Tue, 24 Mar 2020 20:25:53 +0000 (UTC) From: Jacopo Mondi To: linux-media@vger.kernel.org, libcamera-devel@lists.libcamera.org Cc: Jacopo Mondi , mchehab@kernel.org, hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl, sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Documentation: media: Document read-only subdevice Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2020 21:28:41 +0100 Message-Id: <20200324202844.1518292-2-jacopo@jmondi.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20200324202844.1518292-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> References: <20200324202844.1518292-1-jacopo@jmondi.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-media-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Document a new kapi function to register subdev device nodes in read only mode and for each affected ioctl report how access is restricted. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi --- Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst | 38 +++++++++++++++++++ .../media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst | 6 +++ Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst | 6 +++ .../media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst | 9 +++++ .../media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst | 8 ++++ .../v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst | 8 ++++ .../uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst | 8 ++++ 7 files changed, 83 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst index 29e07e23f888..26edb4178eea 100644 --- a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst +++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst @@ -327,6 +327,44 @@ Private ioctls All ioctls not in the above list are passed directly to the sub-device driver through the core::ioctl operation. +Read-only sub-device userspace API +---------------------------------- + +Bridge drivers that control their connected subdevices through direct calls to +the kernel API realized by :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_ops` structure do not usually +want userspace to be able to change the same parameters through the subdevice +device node and thus do not usually register any. + +Although, it is sometime useful to report to userspace the current subdevice +configuration through a read-only API, that do not allow any change to the +device parameters but allows userspace applications to interface to the +subdevice device node and inspect them. To register a read-only device node for +all the registered sub-devices marked with ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE`` +the :c:type:`v4l2_device` driver should call +:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_ro_subdev_nodes`. + +Access to the following ioctls for userspace applications is restricted on +sub-device device nodes registered with +:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_ro_subdev_nodes`. + +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS`` +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` + +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``, ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` and +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` are only allowed on a read-only subdevice device node +only if the format to modify is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY`` ( +:ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence `). + +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL``, ``VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS`` and +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` are always disallowed on a read-only subdevice node. + +In case the ioclt is not allowed at all or the format to modify is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``, the core returns a negative error code and +sets the errno variable to ``-EPERM``. I2C sub-device drivers ---------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst index 5712bd48e687..435d955aaf85 100644 --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst @@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ pointer to the struct :c:type:`v4l2_dv_timings` structure as argument. If the ioctl is not supported or the timing values are not correct, the driver returns ``EINVAL`` error code. +Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS`` on a subdev device node that has been +registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + The ``linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h`` header can be used to get the timings of the formats in the :ref:`cea861` and :ref:`vesadmt` standards. If the current input or output does not support DV timings (e.g. if @@ -81,6 +85,8 @@ ENODATA EBUSY The device is busy and therefore can not change the timings. +EPERM + ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS`` has been called on a read-only subdevice. .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}| diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst index e633e42e3910..e220b38b859f 100644 --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst @@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ video timings (e.g. if :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` does not set the ``V4L2_IN_CAP_STD`` flag), then ``ENODATA`` error code is returned. +Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` on a subdev device node that has been registered +in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno variable is +set to ``-EPERM``. Return Value ============ @@ -79,3 +82,6 @@ EINVAL ENODATA Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output. + +EPERM + ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` has been called on a read-only subdevice. diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst index 632ee053accc..62f5d9870ca7 100644 --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst @@ -73,6 +73,11 @@ crop rectangles and stored in the sub-device file handle. Two applications querying the same sub-device would thus not interact with each other. +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode calls to +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested crop rectangle doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the rectangle to match what the hardware can provide. The @@ -123,3 +128,7 @@ EINVAL references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a non-existing format, or cropping is not supported on the given subdev pad. + +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice + and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst index 472577bd1745..3a2f64bb00e7 100644 --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst @@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ current links configuration or sub-device controls value. For instance, a low-pass noise filter might crop pixels at the frame boundaries, modifying its output frame size. +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode calls to +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested format doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the format to match what the hardware can provide. The modified format @@ -146,6 +151,9 @@ EINVAL ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the ``which`` field references a non-existing format. +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice + and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. ============ diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst index 4b1b4bc78bfe..34aa39096e3d 100644 --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst @@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ struct contains the current frame interval as would be returned by a ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL`` call. +Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` on a subdev device node that has been +registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. + Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested interval doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the interval to match what the hardware can provide. The modified interval @@ -118,3 +122,7 @@ EINVAL :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval` ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the pad doesn't support frame intervals. + +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` ioctl has been called on a read-only + subdevice. diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst index fc73d27e6d74..abd046cef612 100644 --- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst +++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst @@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ function of the crop API, and more, are supported by the selections API. See :ref:`subdev` for more information on how each selection target affects the image processing pipeline inside the subdevice. +If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode calls to +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to +``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno +variable is set to ``-EPERM``. Types of selection targets -------------------------- @@ -123,3 +127,7 @@ EINVAL ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a non-existing format, or the selection target is not supported on the given subdev pad. + +EPERM + The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` ioctl has been called on a read-only + subdevice and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``.