From patchwork Thu Sep 29 21:09:37 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Eddie James X-Patchwork-Id: 611675 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14B6CC4332F for ; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:10:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229600AbiI2VKK (ORCPT ); Thu, 29 Sep 2022 17:10:10 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:40772 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229921AbiI2VJ6 (ORCPT ); Thu, 29 Sep 2022 17:09:58 -0400 Received: from mx0b-001b2d01.pphosted.com (mx0b-001b2d01.pphosted.com [148.163.158.5]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 368B388DEF; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 14:09:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pps.filterd (m0098421.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx0a-001b2d01.pphosted.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTP id 28TL1Zo8023409; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:46 GMT DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ibm.com; h=from : to : cc : subject : date : message-id : in-reply-to : references : mime-version : content-transfer-encoding; s=pp1; bh=3l+Mc2p4ccLifSiJbcH9yUDIKagX6IbdzTxNGNrpWYU=; b=cb5T2GptUDMcauFhM5iqy1AxR5NeNRods0D3l7S5zwtRm/jM236GFPUcU475Td826/22 xx5Q3hrpMpy3zJZybX0nA026O3WRdlNmnt/m0P72rgs6PGLnvt4hja26jn9zoDMgXNkr yyVtBOeLZvhWDqrVMRlCmFaw1TpmC3cmhsQF5k4nqcGKRJ+6nqWvclXwzXSDLHiWZZ+u A7VeYT4zCUIIx6bwDXhZXMMftXdqxK33tSZP15MT1vDlx1jhqMexTC/EaXQFljhqtdZ/ C0S3kpXDJ6biKzcwF3NCvcmwy4M54wFq0j/BfMCtAc59JkvJXL9I5WuZ4lkZo24Bm6hA Ag== Received: from pps.reinject (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mx0a-001b2d01.pphosted.com (PPS) with ESMTPS id 3jwjwu070j-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:46 +0000 Received: from m0098421.ppops.net (m0098421.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by pps.reinject (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTP id 28TL1d3r023621; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:45 GMT Received: from ppma01dal.us.ibm.com (83.d6.3fa9.ip4.static.sl-reverse.com [169.63.214.131]) by mx0a-001b2d01.pphosted.com (PPS) with ESMTPS id 3jwjwu06yn-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:45 +0000 Received: from pps.filterd (ppma01dal.us.ibm.com [127.0.0.1]) by ppma01dal.us.ibm.com (8.16.1.2/8.16.1.2) with SMTP id 28TL6wKF014036; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:44 GMT Received: from b03cxnp08028.gho.boulder.ibm.com (b03cxnp08028.gho.boulder.ibm.com [9.17.130.20]) by ppma01dal.us.ibm.com with ESMTP id 3jsshawkqr-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:44 +0000 Received: from smtpav01.dal12v.mail.ibm.com ([9.208.128.133]) by b03cxnp08028.gho.boulder.ibm.com (8.14.9/8.14.9/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id 28TL9h1919333702 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:44 GMT Received: from smtpav01.dal12v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB0B358057; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:42 +0000 (GMT) Received: from smtpav01.dal12v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 033E758063; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:42 +0000 (GMT) Received: from slate16.aus.stglabs.ibm.com (unknown [9.77.146.111]) by smtpav01.dal12v.mail.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Thu, 29 Sep 2022 21:09:41 +0000 (GMT) From: Eddie James To: pavel@ucw.cz Cc: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, andy.shevchenko@gmail.com, joel@jms.id.au, dan.carpenter@oracle.com, eajames@linux.ibm.com, potin.lai.pt@gmail.com Subject: [PATCH v7 4/4] leds: pca955x: Add HW blink support Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2022 16:09:37 -0500 Message-Id: <20220929210937.253048-5-eajames@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.31.1 In-Reply-To: <20220929210937.253048-1-eajames@linux.ibm.com> References: <20220929210937.253048-1-eajames@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: 957AW-bFOpnwd3JH9jAcNIRzJiK7tsrj X-Proofpoint-GUID: ySvlGK2jsXXtf4cNEBKJl23i5oCfKXWw X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.205,Aquarius:18.0.895,Hydra:6.0.528,FMLib:17.11.122.1 definitions=2022-09-29_11,2022-09-29_03,2022-06-22_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 mlxscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 suspectscore=0 priorityscore=1501 impostorscore=0 adultscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 phishscore=0 malwarescore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2209130000 definitions=main-2209290129 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org Support blinking using the PCA955x chip. Use PWM0 for blinking instead of LED_HALF brightness. Since there is only one frequency and brightness register for any blinking LED, track the blink state of each LED and only support one HW blinking frequency. If another frequency is requested, fallback to software blinking. In addition, blinked LEDs can only use full brightness in order to maintain 50% duty cycle, which is required for the specified blink rate. Signed-off-by: Eddie James Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko --- drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 173 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c b/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c index 5f0addd470bc..cba9876b1187 100644 --- a/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c +++ b/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c @@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ #define PCA955X_GPIO_HIGH LED_OFF #define PCA955X_GPIO_LOW LED_FULL +#define PCA955X_BLINK_DEFAULT_MS 1000 + enum pca955x_type { pca9550, pca9551, @@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ struct pca955x_chipdef { int bits; u8 slv_addr; /* 7-bit slave address mask */ int slv_addr_shift; /* Number of bits to ignore */ + int blink_div; /* PSC divider */ }; static struct pca955x_chipdef pca955x_chipdefs[] = { @@ -81,26 +84,31 @@ static struct pca955x_chipdef pca955x_chipdefs[] = { .bits = 2, .slv_addr = /* 110000x */ 0x60, .slv_addr_shift = 1, + .blink_div = 44, }, [pca9551] = { .bits = 8, .slv_addr = /* 1100xxx */ 0x60, .slv_addr_shift = 3, + .blink_div = 38, }, [pca9552] = { .bits = 16, .slv_addr = /* 1100xxx */ 0x60, .slv_addr_shift = 3, + .blink_div = 44, }, [ibm_pca9552] = { .bits = 16, .slv_addr = /* 0110xxx */ 0x30, .slv_addr_shift = 3, + .blink_div = 44, }, [pca9553] = { .bits = 4, .slv_addr = /* 110001x */ 0x62, .slv_addr_shift = 1, + .blink_div = 44, }, }; @@ -119,7 +127,9 @@ struct pca955x { struct pca955x_led *leds; struct pca955x_chipdef *chipdef; struct i2c_client *client; + unsigned long active_blink; unsigned long active_pins; + unsigned long blink_period; #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA955X_GPIO struct gpio_chip gpio; #endif @@ -170,7 +180,8 @@ static inline int pca955x_ledstate(u8 ls, int led_num) /* * Write to frequency prescaler register, used to program the - * period of the PWM output. period = (PSCx + 1) / 38 + * period of the PWM output. period = (PSCx + 1) / coeff + * Where for pca9551 chips coeff = 38 and for all other chips coeff = 44 */ static int pca955x_write_psc(struct pca955x *pca955x, int n, u8 val) { @@ -251,6 +262,20 @@ static int pca955x_read_pwm(struct pca955x *pca955x, int n, u8 *val) return 0; } +static int pca955x_read_psc(struct pca955x *pca955x, int n, u8 *val) +{ + u8 cmd = pca955x_num_input_regs(pca955x->chipdef->bits) + (2 * n); + int ret; + + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(pca955x->client, cmd); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pca955x->client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, err %d\n", __func__, n, ret); + return ret; + } + *val = (u8)ret; + return 0; +} + static enum led_brightness pca955x_led_get(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { struct pca955x_led *pca955x_led = led_to_pca955x(led_cdev); @@ -264,14 +289,12 @@ static enum led_brightness pca955x_led_get(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) switch (pca955x_ledstate(ls, pca955x_led->led_num % 4)) { case PCA955X_LS_LED_ON: + case PCA955X_LS_BLINK0: ret = LED_FULL; break; case PCA955X_LS_LED_OFF: ret = LED_OFF; break; - case PCA955X_LS_BLINK0: - ret = LED_HALF; - break; case PCA955X_LS_BLINK1: ret = pca955x_read_pwm(pca955x, 1, &pwm); if (ret) @@ -299,29 +322,36 @@ static int pca955x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, if (ret) goto out; - switch (value) { - case LED_FULL: - ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_LED_ON); - break; - case LED_OFF: - ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_LED_OFF); - break; - case LED_HALF: - ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_BLINK0); - break; - default: - /* - * Use PWM1 for all other values. This has the unwanted - * side effect of making all LEDs on the chip share the - * same brightness level if set to a value other than - * OFF, HALF, or FULL. But, this is probably better than - * just turning off for all other values. - */ - ret = pca955x_write_pwm(pca955x, 1, 255 - value); - if (ret) + if (test_bit(pca955x_led->led_num, &pca955x->active_blink)) { + if (value == LED_OFF) { + clear_bit(pca955x_led->led_num, &pca955x->active_blink); + ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_LED_OFF); + } else { + /* No variable brightness for blinking LEDs */ goto out; - ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_BLINK1); - break; + } + } else { + switch (value) { + case LED_FULL: + ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_LED_ON); + break; + case LED_OFF: + ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_LED_OFF); + break; + default: + /* + * Use PWM1 for all other values. This has the unwanted + * side effect of making all LEDs on the chip share the + * same brightness level if set to a value other than + * OFF or FULL. But, this is probably better than just + * turning off for all other values. + */ + ret = pca955x_write_pwm(pca955x, 1, 255 - value); + if (ret) + goto out; + ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_BLINK1); + break; + } } ret = pca955x_write_ls(pca955x, reg, ls); @@ -332,6 +362,102 @@ static int pca955x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, return ret; } +static u8 pca955x_period_to_psc(struct pca955x *pca955x, unsigned long p) +{ + p *= pca955x->chipdef->blink_div; + p /= MSEC_PER_SEC; + p -= 1; + + return p; +} + +static unsigned long pca955x_psc_to_period(struct pca955x *pca955x, u8 psc) +{ + unsigned long p = psc; + + p += 1; + p *= MSEC_PER_SEC; + p /= pca955x->chipdef->blink_div; + + return p; +} + +static int pca955x_led_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, + unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off) +{ + struct pca955x_led *pca955x_led = led_to_pca955x(led_cdev); + struct pca955x *pca955x = pca955x_led->pca955x; + unsigned long p = *delay_on + *delay_off; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&pca955x->lock); + + if (p) { + if (*delay_on != *delay_off) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (p < pca955x_psc_to_period(pca955x, 0) || + p > pca955x_psc_to_period(pca955x, 0xff)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } else { + p = pca955x->active_blink ? pca955x->blink_period : + PCA955X_BLINK_DEFAULT_MS; + } + + if (!pca955x->active_blink || + pca955x->active_blink == BIT(pca955x_led->led_num) || + pca955x->blink_period == p) { + u8 psc = pca955x_period_to_psc(pca955x, p); + + if (!test_and_set_bit(pca955x_led->led_num, + &pca955x->active_blink)) { + u8 ls; + int reg = pca955x_led->led_num / 4; + int bit = pca955x_led->led_num % 4; + + ret = pca955x_read_ls(pca955x, reg, &ls); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, bit, PCA955X_LS_BLINK0); + ret = pca955x_write_ls(pca955x, reg, ls); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* + * Force 50% duty cycle to maintain the specified + * blink rate. + */ + ret = pca955x_write_pwm(pca955x, 0, 128); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + if (pca955x->blink_period != p) { + pca955x->blink_period = p; + ret = pca955x_write_psc(pca955x, 0, psc); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + p = pca955x_psc_to_period(pca955x, psc); + p /= 2; + *delay_on = p; + *delay_off = p; + } else { + ret = -EBUSY; + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&pca955x->lock); + + return ret; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA955X_GPIO /* * Read the INPUT register, which contains the state of LEDs. @@ -487,8 +613,9 @@ static int pca955x_probe(struct i2c_client *client) u8 ls1[4]; u8 ls2[4]; struct pca955x_platform_data *pdata; + u8 psc0; + bool keep_psc0 = false; bool set_default_label = false; - bool keep_pwm = false; char default_label[8]; enum pca955x_type chip_type; const void *md = device_get_match_data(&client->dev); @@ -552,6 +679,7 @@ static int pca955x_probe(struct i2c_client *client) mutex_init(&pca955x->lock); pca955x->client = client; pca955x->chipdef = chip; + pca955x->blink_period = PCA955X_BLINK_DEFAULT_MS; init_data.devname_mandatory = false; init_data.devicename = "pca955x"; @@ -583,15 +711,21 @@ static int pca955x_probe(struct i2c_client *client) led = &pca955x_led->led_cdev; led->brightness_set_blocking = pca955x_led_set; led->brightness_get = pca955x_led_get; + led->blink_set = pca955x_led_blink; if (pdata->leds[i].default_state == - LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF) + LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_OFF) { ls2[reg] = pca955x_ledsel(ls2[reg], bit, PCA955X_LS_LED_OFF); - else if (pdata->leds[i].default_state == - LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON) + } else if (pdata->leds[i].default_state == + LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON) { ls2[reg] = pca955x_ledsel(ls2[reg], bit, PCA955X_LS_LED_ON); + } else if (pca955x_ledstate(ls2[reg], bit) == + PCA955X_LS_BLINK0) { + keep_psc0 = true; + set_bit(i, &pca955x->active_blink); + } init_data.fwnode = pdata->leds[i].fwnode; @@ -619,20 +753,6 @@ static int pca955x_probe(struct i2c_client *client) return err; set_bit(i, &pca955x->active_pins); - - /* - * For default-state == "keep", let the core update the - * brightness from the hardware, then check the - * brightness to see if it's using PWM1. If so, PWM1 - * should not be written below. - */ - if (pdata->leds[i].default_state == - LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP) { - if (led->brightness != LED_FULL && - led->brightness != LED_OFF && - led->brightness != LED_HALF) - keep_pwm = true; - } } } @@ -644,22 +764,19 @@ static int pca955x_probe(struct i2c_client *client) } } - /* PWM0 is used for half brightness or 50% duty cycle */ - err = pca955x_write_pwm(pca955x, 0, 255 - LED_HALF); - if (err) - return err; - - if (!keep_pwm) { - /* PWM1 is used for variable brightness, default to OFF */ - err = pca955x_write_pwm(pca955x, 1, 0); - if (err) - return err; + if (keep_psc0) { + err = pca955x_read_psc(pca955x, 0, &psc0); + } else { + psc0 = pca955x_period_to_psc(pca955x, pca955x->blink_period); + err = pca955x_write_psc(pca955x, 0, psc0); } - /* Set to fast frequency so we do not see flashing */ - err = pca955x_write_psc(pca955x, 0, 0); if (err) return err; + + pca955x->blink_period = pca955x_psc_to_period(pca955x, psc0); + + /* Set PWM1 to fast frequency so we do not see flashing */ err = pca955x_write_psc(pca955x, 1, 0); if (err) return err;