From patchwork Tue Jan 28 04:18:57 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: rishi gupta X-Patchwork-Id: 208247 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.6 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI, SIGNED_OFF_BY, SPF_HELO_NONE, SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A30DCC33CB3 for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 04:19:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B6002467B for ; Tue, 28 Jan 2020 04:19:11 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.b="oZKyeTZD" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726275AbgA1ETL (ORCPT ); Mon, 27 Jan 2020 23:19:11 -0500 Received: from mail-pg1-f193.google.com ([209.85.215.193]:41578 "EHLO mail-pg1-f193.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726080AbgA1ETK (ORCPT ); Mon, 27 Jan 2020 23:19:10 -0500 Received: by mail-pg1-f193.google.com with SMTP id x8so6272628pgk.8; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 20:19:10 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id; bh=DQqJDwi8JAnYlPe0AP3+twBeiN8w57IBjgavGn6oRs8=; b=oZKyeTZDPb2TzDFmk2SJfrFjOeSNUPu0ViTbsNckoXGVKOMHwtWoac5bOUBJp8QRiR +lzrGykASDkKChb066au4up75cnR2gzbvqFKcaZg7bkrbfWsgxRQucLiH+oy9Ykc+BTe 8k3TEi3xik5V4dS022SmvzA0Txsgk8QJ8egNAmfCwVo4sNfP05SIRPCXtHqXhDlD6qF7 Gp9p7R5yrmSYvOZ0qihSpdb9d5li7u2T6RPBar1nm3/mMjxHvqTJHtSdgF3TZC2wvGWD Al4cHmkxqwadzwrXKz4FrHqfhWuZKTVFpXxsmDM4/Jb9kB6Fj7apDRFemI0dSnRtIL5h TMdg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id; bh=DQqJDwi8JAnYlPe0AP3+twBeiN8w57IBjgavGn6oRs8=; b=E8YI92aaaSZ5ctsl1xmtyrP7EjMbnrCg5hNWhtbLQNizjt0EfBxRnbVHGEf0RNB02k FN5sMPup/Xx3ENXoVL6o1lVkb+IRKb5ebTm9pT4AOEO8MmkoRR9JJNeoH5my79rAD0WM Pn7cFgpU0878PsHlbCrsweJI4Dd2j3AVS3cOfAIdU89pvu5km5afcP33tZ7ig4yZJZIV c/K+3jykXZH4nuQ5biI2XO3l7TBCaPgto19ot81XouE3HVPWxq61hLyX9Hcm3dB5Ia5n PMfZhxKI88fsQkhmnfvSEVgzNrCREF6Aiu1SMWun+Z+TqFzAzmur0ehFdq+8kbJEhyoC 5k8A== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAXY5fJQ//7IxXat+TpVgW/DF/0FjYexRp5WsNnA0Xpqykv4RbNe 1uWIKI+p0zE68MjbH70M9ys= X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqyV7RiLbs8i+dY56iFioCREH2l2U3A2vkvy0wLNpAnDRui6DmgxlSrcZ49rEs13eAXUK1cQXQ== X-Received: by 2002:a65:640b:: with SMTP id a11mr13484942pgv.418.1580185149597; Mon, 27 Jan 2020 20:19:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([49.207.57.63]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id w131sm17858439pfc.16.2020.01.27.20.19.06 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Mon, 27 Jan 2020 20:19:09 -0800 (PST) From: Rishi Gupta To: jikos@kernel.org, benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com, wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org, linux-input@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Rishi Gupta Subject: [PATCH v3] HID: mcp2221: add usb to i2c-smbus host bridge Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2020 09:48:57 +0530 Message-Id: <1580185137-11255-1-git-send-email-gupt21@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4 Sender: linux-input-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-input@vger.kernel.org MCP2221 is a USB HID to I2C/SMbus host bridge device. This commit implements i2c and smbus host adapter support. 7-bit address and i2c multi-message transaction is also supported. Signed-off-by: Rishi Gupta --- Changes in v3: * Removed all direct USB related references * Replaced defines with enum * Replaced HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT with HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW * Removed depends on HIDRAW in Kconfig * Used memset wherever possible * Emit more clear log - unsupported multi-msg i2c transaction * Removed mcp2221 entry from hid-quirk.c * Removed module parameter to set i2c bus speed MAINTAINERS | 7 + drivers/hid/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/hid/Makefile | 1 + drivers/hid/hid-ids.h | 1 + drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c | 742 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 761 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 141b8d3..bfcdd55 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -10160,6 +10160,13 @@ F: drivers/net/can/m_can/m_can.c F: drivers/net/can/m_can/m_can.h F: drivers/net/can/m_can/m_can_platform.c +MCP2221A MICROCHIP USB-HID TO I2C BRIDGE DRIVER +M: Rishi Gupta +L: linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org +L: linux-input@vger.kernel.org +S: Maintained +F: drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c + MCP4018 AND MCP4531 MICROCHIP DIGITAL POTENTIOMETER DRIVERS M: Peter Rosin L: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/drivers/hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/Kconfig index 494a39e..5db6e6a 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/hid/Kconfig @@ -1145,6 +1145,16 @@ config HID_ALPS Say Y here if you have a Alps touchpads over i2c-hid or usbhid and want support for its special functionalities. +config HID_MCP2221 + tristate "Microchip MCP2221 HID USB-to-I2C/SMbus host support" + depends on USB_HID && I2C + ---help--- + Provides I2C and SMBUS host adapter functionality over USB-HID + through MCP2221 device. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module + will be called hid-mcp2221.ko. + endmenu endif # HID diff --git a/drivers/hid/Makefile b/drivers/hid/Makefile index bfefa36..21052a7 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/Makefile +++ b/drivers/hid/Makefile @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HID_LOGITECH_HIDPP) += hid-logitech-hidpp.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MACALLY) += hid-macally.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MAGICMOUSE) += hid-magicmouse.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MALTRON) += hid-maltron.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MCP2221) += hid-mcp2221.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MAYFLASH) += hid-mf.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MICROSOFT) += hid-microsoft.o obj-$(CONFIG_HID_MONTEREY) += hid-monterey.o diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h index 3a400ce..53236ac 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h @@ -819,6 +819,7 @@ #define USB_DEVICE_ID_PICK16F1454 0x0042 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_PICK16F1454_V2 0xf2f7 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_LUXAFOR 0xf372 +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MCP2221 0x00dd #define USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT 0x045e #define USB_DEVICE_ID_SIDEWINDER_GV 0x003b diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c b/drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d958475 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c @@ -0,0 +1,742 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * MCP2221A - Microchip USB to I2C Host Protocol Bridge + * + * Copyright (c) 2020, Rishi Gupta + * + * Datasheet: http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/20005565B.pdf + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "hid-ids.h" + +/* Commands codes in a raw output report */ +enum { + MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA = 0x90, + MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP = 0x94, + MCP2221_I2C_RD_DATA = 0x91, + MCP2221_I2C_RD_RPT_START = 0x93, + MCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA = 0x40, + MCP2221_I2C_PARAM_OR_STATUS = 0x10, + MCP2221_I2C_SET_SPEED = 0x20, + MCP2221_I2C_CANCEL = 0x10, +}; + +/* Response codes in a raw input report */ +enum { + MCP2221_SUCCESS = 0x00, + MCP2221_I2C_ENG_BUSY = 0x01, + MCP2221_I2C_START_TOUT = 0x12, + MCP2221_I2C_STOP_TOUT = 0x62, + MCP2221_I2C_WRADDRL_TOUT = 0x23, + MCP2221_I2C_WRDATA_TOUT = 0x44, + MCP2221_I2C_WRADDRL_NACK = 0x25, + MCP2221_I2C_MASK_ADDR_NACK = 0x40, + MCP2221_I2C_WRADDRL_SEND = 0x21, + MCP2221_I2C_ADDR_NACK = 0x25, + MCP2221_I2C_READ_COMPL = 0x55, +}; + +/* + * There is no way to distinguish responses. Therefore next command + * is sent only after response to previous has been received. Mutex + * lock is used for this purpose mainly. + */ +struct mcp2221 { + struct hid_device *hdev; + struct i2c_adapter adapter; + struct mutex lock; + struct completion wait_in_report; + u8 *rxbuf; + u8 txbuf[64]; + int rxbuf_idx; + int status; + u8 cur_i2c_clk_div; +}; + +/* + * Default i2c bus clock frequency 400 kHz. Modify this if you + * want to set some other frequency (min 50 kHz - max 400 kHz). + */ +static uint i2c_clk_freq = 400; + +/* Synchronously send output report to the device */ +static int mcp_send_report(struct mcp2221 *mcp, + u8 *out_report, size_t len) +{ + u8 *buf; + int ret; + + buf = kmemdup(out_report, len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* mcp2221 uses interrupt endpoint for out reports */ + ret = hid_hw_output_report(mcp->hdev, buf, len); + kfree(buf); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Send o/p report to the device and wait for i/p report to be + * received from the device. If the device does not respond, + * we timeout. + */ +static int mcp_send_data_req_status(struct mcp2221 *mcp, + u8 *out_report, int len) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long t; + + reinit_completion(&mcp->wait_in_report); + + ret = mcp_send_report(mcp, out_report, len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&mcp->wait_in_report, + msecs_to_jiffies(4000)); + if (!t) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + return mcp->status; +} + +/* Check pass/fail for actual communication with i2c slave */ +static int mcp_chk_last_cmd_status(struct mcp2221 *mcp) +{ + memset(mcp->txbuf, 0, 8); + mcp->txbuf[0] = MCP2221_I2C_PARAM_OR_STATUS; + + return mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, 8); +} + +/* Cancels last command releasing i2c bus just in case occupied */ +static int mcp_cancel_last_cmd(struct mcp2221 *mcp) +{ + memset(mcp->txbuf, 0, 8); + mcp->txbuf[0] = MCP2221_I2C_PARAM_OR_STATUS; + mcp->txbuf[2] = MCP2221_I2C_CANCEL; + + return mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, 8); +} + +static int mcp_set_i2c_speed(struct mcp2221 *mcp) +{ + int ret; + + memset(mcp->txbuf, 0, 8); + mcp->txbuf[0] = MCP2221_I2C_PARAM_OR_STATUS; + mcp->txbuf[3] = MCP2221_I2C_SET_SPEED; + mcp->txbuf[4] = mcp->cur_i2c_clk_div; + + ret = mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, 8); + if (ret) { + /* Small delay is needed here */ + usleep_range(980, 1000); + mcp_cancel_last_cmd(mcp); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * An output report can contain minimum 1 and maximum 60 user data + * bytes. If the number of data bytes is more then 60, we send it + * in chunks of 60 bytes. Last chunk may contain exactly 60 or less + * bytes. Total number of bytes is informed in very first report to + * mcp2221, from that point onwards it first collect all the data + * from host and then send to i2c slave device. + */ +static int mcp_i2c_write(struct mcp2221 *mcp, + struct i2c_msg *msg, int type, u8 last_status) +{ + int ret, len, idx, sent; + + idx = 0; + sent = 0; + if (msg->len < 60) + len = msg->len; + else + len = 60; + + do { + mcp->txbuf[0] = type; + mcp->txbuf[1] = msg->len & 0xff; + mcp->txbuf[2] = msg->len >> 8; + mcp->txbuf[3] = (u8)(msg->addr << 1); + + memcpy(&mcp->txbuf[4], &msg->buf[idx], len); + + ret = mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, len + 4); + if (ret) + return ret; + + usleep_range(980, 1000); + + if (last_status) { + ret = mcp_chk_last_cmd_status(mcp); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + sent = sent + len; + if (sent >= msg->len) + break; + + idx = idx + len; + if ((msg->len - sent) < 60) + len = msg->len - sent; + else + len = 60; + + /* + * Testing shows delay is needed between successive writes + * otherwise next write fails on first-try from i2c core. + * This value is obtained through automated stress testing. + */ + usleep_range(980, 1000); + } while (len > 0); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Device reads all data (0 - 65535 bytes) from i2c slave device and + * stores it in device itself. This data is read back from device to + * host in multiples of 60 bytes using input reports. + */ +static int mcp_i2c_smbus_read(struct mcp2221 *mcp, + struct i2c_msg *msg, int type, u16 smbus_addr, + u8 smbus_len, u8 *smbus_buf) +{ + int ret; + u16 total_len; + + mcp->txbuf[0] = type; + if (msg) { + mcp->txbuf[1] = msg->len & 0xff; + mcp->txbuf[2] = msg->len >> 8; + mcp->txbuf[3] = (u8)(msg->addr << 1); + total_len = msg->len; + mcp->rxbuf = msg->buf; + } else { + mcp->txbuf[1] = smbus_len; + mcp->txbuf[2] = 0; + mcp->txbuf[3] = (u8)(smbus_addr << 1); + total_len = smbus_len; + mcp->rxbuf = smbus_buf; + } + + ret = mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, 4); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mcp->rxbuf_idx = 0; + + do { + memset(mcp->txbuf, 0, 4); + mcp->txbuf[0] = MCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA; + + ret = mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = mcp_chk_last_cmd_status(mcp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + usleep_range(980, 1000); + } while (mcp->rxbuf_idx < total_len); + + return ret; +} + +static int mcp_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, + struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num) +{ + int ret; + struct mcp2221 *mcp = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter); + + hid_hw_power(mcp->hdev, PM_HINT_FULLON); + + mutex_lock(&mcp->lock); + + /* Setting speed before every transaction is required for mcp2221 */ + ret = mcp_set_i2c_speed(mcp); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + if (num == 1) { + if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) { + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, msgs, MCP2221_I2C_RD_DATA, + 0, 0, NULL); + } else { + ret = mcp_i2c_write(mcp, msgs, MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA, 1); + } + if (ret) + goto exit; + ret = num; + } else if (num == 2) { + /* Ex transaction; send reg address and read its contents */ + if (msgs[0].addr == msgs[1].addr && + !(msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) && + (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { + + ret = mcp_i2c_write(mcp, &msgs[0], + MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP, 0); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, &msgs[1], + MCP2221_I2C_RD_RPT_START, + 0, 0, NULL); + if (ret) + goto exit; + ret = num; + } else { + dev_err(&adapter->dev, + "unsupported multi-msg i2c transaction\n"); + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + } else { + dev_err(&adapter->dev, + "unsupported multi-msg i2c transaction\n"); + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + +exit: + hid_hw_power(mcp->hdev, PM_HINT_NORMAL); + mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock); + return ret; +} + +static int mcp_smbus_write(struct mcp2221 *mcp, u16 addr, + u8 command, u8 *buf, u8 len, int type, + u8 last_status) +{ + int data_len, ret; + + mcp->txbuf[0] = type; + mcp->txbuf[1] = len + 1; /* 1 is due to command byte itself */ + mcp->txbuf[2] = 0; + mcp->txbuf[3] = (u8)(addr << 1); + mcp->txbuf[4] = command; + + switch (len) { + case 0: + data_len = 5; + break; + case 1: + mcp->txbuf[5] = buf[0]; + data_len = 6; + break; + case 2: + mcp->txbuf[5] = buf[0]; + mcp->txbuf[6] = buf[1]; + data_len = 7; + break; + default: + memcpy(&mcp->txbuf[5], buf, len); + data_len = len + 5; + } + + ret = mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, data_len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (last_status) { + usleep_range(980, 1000); + + ret = mcp_chk_last_cmd_status(mcp); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int mcp_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, + unsigned short flags, char read_write, + u8 command, int size, + union i2c_smbus_data *data) +{ + int ret; + struct mcp2221 *mcp = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter); + + hid_hw_power(mcp->hdev, PM_HINT_FULLON); + + mutex_lock(&mcp->lock); + + ret = mcp_set_i2c_speed(mcp); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + switch (size) { + + case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, NULL, MCP2221_I2C_RD_DATA, + addr, 0, &data->byte); + else + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, NULL, + 0, MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA, 1); + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, NULL, MCP2221_I2C_RD_DATA, + addr, 1, &data->byte); + else + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, NULL, + 0, MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA, 1); + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, NULL, + 0, MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP, 0); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, NULL, + MCP2221_I2C_RD_RPT_START, + addr, 1, &data->byte); + } else { + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, &data->byte, + 1, MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA, 1); + } + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, NULL, + 0, MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP, 0); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, NULL, + MCP2221_I2C_RD_RPT_START, + addr, 2, (u8 *)&data->word); + } else { + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, + (u8 *)&data->word, 2, + MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA, 1); + } + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, NULL, + 0, MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP, 1); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + mcp->rxbuf_idx = 0; + mcp->rxbuf = data->block; + mcp->txbuf[0] = MCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA; + ret = mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, 1); + if (ret) + goto exit; + } else { + if (!data->block[0]) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto exit; + } + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, data->block, + data->block[0] + 1, + MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA, 1); + } + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: + if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, NULL, + 0, MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP, 1); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + mcp->rxbuf_idx = 0; + mcp->rxbuf = data->block; + mcp->txbuf[0] = MCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA; + ret = mcp_send_data_req_status(mcp, mcp->txbuf, 1); + if (ret) + goto exit; + } else { + if (!data->block[0]) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto exit; + } + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, + &data->block[1], data->block[0], + MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA, 1); + } + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, + (u8 *)&data->word, + 2, MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP, 0); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, NULL, + MCP2221_I2C_RD_RPT_START, + addr, 2, (u8 *)&data->word); + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL: + ret = mcp_smbus_write(mcp, addr, command, data->block, + data->block[0] + 1, + MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP, 0); + if (ret) + goto exit; + + ret = mcp_i2c_smbus_read(mcp, NULL, + MCP2221_I2C_RD_RPT_START, + addr, I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, + data->block); + break; + default: + dev_err(&mcp->adapter.dev, + "unsupported smbus transaction size:%d\n", size); + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + +exit: + hid_hw_power(mcp->hdev, PM_HINT_NORMAL); + mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock); + return ret; +} + +static u32 mcp_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) +{ + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | + I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | + I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL | + (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC); +} + +static const struct i2c_algorithm mcp_i2c_algo = { + .master_xfer = mcp_i2c_xfer, + .smbus_xfer = mcp_smbus_xfer, + .functionality = mcp_i2c_func, +}; + +/* Gives current state of i2c engine inside mcp2221 */ +static int mcp_get_i2c_eng_state(struct mcp2221 *mcp, + u8 *data, u8 idx) +{ + int ret; + + switch (data[idx]) { + case MCP2221_I2C_WRADDRL_NACK: + case MCP2221_I2C_WRADDRL_SEND: + ret = -ENXIO; + break; + case MCP2221_I2C_START_TOUT: + case MCP2221_I2C_STOP_TOUT: + case MCP2221_I2C_WRADDRL_TOUT: + case MCP2221_I2C_WRDATA_TOUT: + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; + break; + case MCP2221_I2C_ENG_BUSY: + ret = -EAGAIN; + break; + case MCP2221_SUCCESS: + ret = 0x00; + break; + default: + ret = -EIO; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * MCP2221 uses interrupt endpoint for input reports. This function + * is called by HID layer when it receives i/p report from mcp2221, + * which is actually a response to the previously sent command. + * + * MCP2221A firmware specific return codes are parsed and 0 or + * appropriate negative error code is returned. Delayed response + * results in timeout error and stray reponses results in -EIO. + */ +static int mcp2221_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, + struct hid_report *report, u8 *data, int size) +{ + u8 *buf; + struct mcp2221 *mcp = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); + + switch (data[0]) { + + case MCP2221_I2C_WR_DATA: + case MCP2221_I2C_WR_NO_STOP: + case MCP2221_I2C_RD_DATA: + case MCP2221_I2C_RD_RPT_START: + switch (data[1]) { + case MCP2221_SUCCESS: + mcp->status = 0; + break; + default: + mcp->status = mcp_get_i2c_eng_state(mcp, data, 2); + } + complete(&mcp->wait_in_report); + break; + + case MCP2221_I2C_PARAM_OR_STATUS: + switch (data[1]) { + case MCP2221_SUCCESS: + if ((mcp->txbuf[3] == MCP2221_I2C_SET_SPEED) && + (data[3] != MCP2221_I2C_SET_SPEED)) { + mcp->status = -EAGAIN; + break; + } + if (data[20] & MCP2221_I2C_MASK_ADDR_NACK) { + mcp->status = -ENXIO; + break; + } + mcp->status = mcp_get_i2c_eng_state(mcp, data, 8); + break; + default: + mcp->status = -EIO; + } + complete(&mcp->wait_in_report); + break; + + case MCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA: + switch (data[1]) { + case MCP2221_SUCCESS: + if (data[2] == MCP2221_I2C_ADDR_NACK) { + mcp->status = -ENXIO; + break; + } + if (!mcp_get_i2c_eng_state(mcp, data, 2) + && (data[3] == 0)) { + mcp->status = 0; + break; + } + if (data[3] == 127) { + mcp->status = -EIO; + break; + } + if (data[2] == MCP2221_I2C_READ_COMPL) { + buf = mcp->rxbuf; + memcpy(&buf[mcp->rxbuf_idx], &data[4], data[3]); + mcp->rxbuf_idx = mcp->rxbuf_idx + data[3]; + mcp->status = 0; + break; + } + mcp->status = -EIO; + break; + default: + mcp->status = -EIO; + } + complete(&mcp->wait_in_report); + break; + + default: + mcp->status = -EIO; + complete(&mcp->wait_in_report); + } + + return 1; +} + +static int mcp2221_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, + const struct hid_device_id *id) +{ + int ret; + struct mcp2221 *mcp; + + mcp = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*mcp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mcp) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = hid_parse(hdev); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "can't parse reports\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "can't start hardware\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = hid_hw_open(hdev); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "can't open device\n"); + goto err_hstop; + } + + mutex_init(&mcp->lock); + init_completion(&mcp->wait_in_report); + hid_set_drvdata(hdev, mcp); + mcp->hdev = hdev; + + /* Set I2C bus clock diviser */ + if (i2c_clk_freq > 400) + i2c_clk_freq = 400; + if (i2c_clk_freq < 50) + i2c_clk_freq = 50; + mcp->cur_i2c_clk_div = (12000000 / (i2c_clk_freq * 1000)) - 3; + + mcp->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE; + mcp->adapter.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON; + mcp->adapter.algo = &mcp_i2c_algo; + mcp->adapter.retries = 1; + mcp->adapter.dev.parent = &hdev->dev; + snprintf(mcp->adapter.name, sizeof(mcp->adapter.name), + "MCP2221 usb-i2c bridge on hidraw%d", + ((struct hidraw *)hdev->hidraw)->minor); + + ret = i2c_add_adapter(&mcp->adapter); + if (ret) { + hid_err(hdev, "can't add usb-i2c adapter: %d\n", ret); + goto err_i2c; + } + i2c_set_adapdata(&mcp->adapter, mcp); + + return 0; + +err_i2c: + hid_hw_close(mcp->hdev); +err_hstop: + hid_hw_stop(mcp->hdev); + return ret; +} + +static void mcp2221_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) +{ + struct mcp2221 *mcp = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); + + i2c_del_adapter(&mcp->adapter); + hid_hw_close(mcp->hdev); + hid_hw_stop(mcp->hdev); +} + +static const struct hid_device_id mcp2221_devices[] = { + { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROCHIP, USB_DEVICE_ID_MCP2221) }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, mcp2221_devices); + +static struct hid_driver mcp2221_driver = { + .name = "mcp2221", + .id_table = mcp2221_devices, + .probe = mcp2221_probe, + .remove = mcp2221_remove, + .raw_event = mcp2221_raw_event, +}; + +/* Register with HID core */ +module_hid_driver(mcp2221_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Rishi Gupta "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MCP2221 Microchip HID USB to I2C master bridge"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");