From patchwork Wed Nov 24 11:42:54 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Bartosz Golaszewski X-Patchwork-Id: 517104 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4ADFEC4332F for ; Wed, 24 Nov 2021 11:43:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S241763AbhKXLqU (ORCPT ); Wed, 24 Nov 2021 06:46:20 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:40002 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S241738AbhKXLqQ (ORCPT ); Wed, 24 Nov 2021 06:46:16 -0500 Received: from mail-wr1-x434.google.com (mail-wr1-x434.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::434]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 36770C061714 for ; Wed, 24 Nov 2021 03:43:06 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-wr1-x434.google.com with SMTP id u1so3597763wru.13 for ; Wed, 24 Nov 2021 03:43:06 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=bgdev-pl.20210112.gappssmtp.com; s=20210112; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=u3JjDpe+RKM3dVrlZKMX/eEU3jgsxBTgoaKKDKyKZQA=; b=gEVX9aE3wCobLB45Xl7lCQctWX8QiJ50xn4Or9FKEVDuasFF2lNQfxKgqobCODTD4M jSO6ofG61gXlCI7cJ02jWRCL7SxUPQ773Nz3W/3+lOaGMR7CcjanHV8KnH7VGorkwa3q pNATIn0qtPDF1iFk5zfECmw0wKe8pYTVXMn/GLVjEXoxliTUfxOuoxdrLVo8jXdns9MM G2b/fvjqfGeK8YDbZ32FL1UV0hsEtfQSvxVO4vyhtj/+75hMzDHn7KRflUjtoO/N3kSK YgsM6GvWDK4qHD0/I+3ELbdeFMHAxyC7gf6P2xrsgwmXTmGEXhCkRzHaTBlf/bsDX3w3 igYQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=u3JjDpe+RKM3dVrlZKMX/eEU3jgsxBTgoaKKDKyKZQA=; b=09Frcbujwupihcad02WjJpuvhS6Q7cbVWTzirwCaAps5D/fkxWdgcW26IvG7Z8lE/N uZGv7oO6SRA3wqqsPupBVRk8J4s4ZIPr38kFrsmJOjbioiuebw+PXlaz/G0iCXkryohe Bot4DiKO9d1H45YU+NOTl2X57DGWi3dzztO90oJRtFPQqtVTsFdvtVJ7RZ1n+a4o6iNF 6Ho4pmfVMuI/1eXk15RBUGFlNwSKxxQzdB/HeyuyQpND+f24GsOF1Q9OOnwSuZjKROuy hAAOsxcjgx03RiwpIK8c35yGwDU2in7EpfpTodkmEhw74byHjsm3+JzgbdW0Ff0qK3at KyNw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533y9lJZaqTthff5VqUvMLS6GVl1YoEG2dF5DRt0QMDF5xcKFWiG 39CDGCNVpoaK71aGh8f2Y+Ma1Q== X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJyCXAazGEFWmW6ZRBpVlzMNAID7T8s6tlf4cbfbJxhxA4Ps5EGNl/ygdUO+RWojN7BsmNvQvg== X-Received: by 2002:a5d:69ce:: with SMTP id s14mr17157673wrw.25.1637754184197; Wed, 24 Nov 2021 03:43:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from debian-brgl.home ([2a01:cb1d:334:ac00:7d50:ff5:f5c1:e225]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id s63sm5165173wme.22.2021.11.24.03.43.03 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 24 Nov 2021 03:43:03 -0800 (PST) From: Bartosz Golaszewski To: Kent Gibson , Linus Walleij , Andy Shevchenko , Shuah Khan , Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, Bartosz Golaszewski Subject: [PATCH v10 2/5] gpio: sim: new testing module Date: Wed, 24 Nov 2021 12:42:54 +0100 Message-Id: <20211124114257.19878-3-brgl@bgdev.pl> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.1 In-Reply-To: <20211124114257.19878-1-brgl@bgdev.pl> References: <20211124114257.19878-1-brgl@bgdev.pl> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org Implement a new, modern GPIO testing module controlled by configfs attributes instead of module parameters. The goal of this driver is to provide a replacement for gpio-mockup that will be easily extensible with new features and doesn't require reloading the module to change the setup. Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski --- Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-sim.rst | 80 ++ drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 + drivers/gpio/gpio-sim.c | 1370 +++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 1459 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-sim.rst create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-sim.c diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-sim.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-sim.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5da24bc698d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-sim.rst @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +Configfs GPIO Simulator +======================= + +The configfs GPIO Simulator (gpio-sim) provides a way to create simulated GPIO +chips for testing purposes. The lines exposed by these chips can be accessed +using the standard GPIO character device interface as well as manipulated +using sysfs attributes. + +Creating simulated chips +------------------------ + +The gpio-sim module registers a configfs subsystem called 'gpio-sim'. + +In order to instantiate a new simulated chip, the user needs to mkdir() a new +directory gpio-sim/. Inside each new directory, there's a set of attributes +that can be used to configure the new chip. Additionally the user can mkdir() +subdirectories inside the chip's directory that allow to pass additional +configuration for specific lines. The name of those subdirectories must take +the form of: 'line' (e.g. 'line0', 'line20', etc.) as the name will be +used by the module to assign the config to the specific line at given offset. + +Once the confiuration is complete, the 'live' attribute must be set to 1 in +order to instantiate the chip. It can be set back to 0 to destroy the simulated +chip. The module will synchronously wait for the new simulated device to be +successfully probed and if this doesn't happen, writing to 'live' will result +in an error. + +Currently supported chip configuration attributes are: + + num_lines - an unsigned integer value defining the number of GPIO lines to + export + + label - a string defining the label for the GPIO chip + +Additionally two read-only attributes named 'chip_name' and 'dev_name' are +exposed in order to provide users with a mapping from configfs directories to +the actual devices created in the kernel. The former returns the name of the +GPIO device as assigned by gpiolib (i.e. "gpiochip0", "gpiochip1", etc.). The +latter returns the parent device name as defined by the gpio-sim driver (i.e. +"gpio-sim.0", "gpio-sim.1", etc.). This allows user-space to map the configfs +items both to the correct character device file as well as the associated entry +in sysfs. + +Supported line configuration attributes are: + + name - a string defining the name of this line as used by the + "gpio-line-names" device property + +Lines can be hogged by creating a new directory under the line's directory. The +directory must be called 'hog' and there can only be a single instance of it. +The hog directory also exposes additional attributes: + + name - name of the kernel consumer of this hogged line + + direction - hog direction, must be one of: 'input', 'output-high' and + 'output-low' + +Simulated GPIO chips can also be defined in device-tree. The compatible string +must be: "gpio-simulator". Supported properties are: + + "gpio-sim,label" - chip label + +Other standard GPIO properties (like "gpio-line-names", "ngpios" or gpio-hog) +are also supported. + +Manipulating simulated lines +---------------------------- + +Each simulated GPIO chip creates a separate sysfs group under its device +directory for each exposed line. The name of each group is of the form: +'sim_gpioX' where X is the offset of the line. Inside each group there are +two attibutes: + + pull - allows to read and set the current simulated pull setting for every + line, when writing the value must be one of: 'pull-up', 'pull-down' + + value - allows to read the current value of the line which may be different + from the pull if the line is being driven from user-space diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig index 60d9374c72c0..9acdb4d1047b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig @@ -1694,6 +1694,14 @@ config GPIO_VIRTIO These virtual GPIOs can be routed to real GPIOs or attached to simulators on the host (like QEMU). +config GPIO_SIM + tristate "GPIO Simulator Module" + select IRQ_SIM + select CONFIGFS_FS + help + This enables the GPIO simulator - a configfs-based GPIO testing + driver. + endmenu endif diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile index 71ee9fc2ff83..f21577de2474 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile +++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SAMA5D2_PIOBU) += gpio-sama5d2-piobu.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SCH311X) += gpio-sch311x.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SCH) += gpio-sch.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SIFIVE) += gpio-sifive.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SIM) += gpio-sim.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SIOX) += gpio-siox.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SL28CPLD) += gpio-sl28cpld.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SODAVILLE) += gpio-sodaville.o diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sim.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sim.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d4ddbb4a4e3b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sim.c @@ -0,0 +1,1370 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * GPIO testing driver based on configfs. + * + * Copyright (C) 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "gpiolib.h" + +static DEFINE_IDA(gpio_sim_ida); + +struct gpio_sim_chip { + struct gpio_chip gc; + unsigned long *direction_map; + unsigned long *value_map; + unsigned long *pull_map; + struct irq_domain *irq_sim; + struct mutex lock; + const struct attribute_group **attr_groups; +}; + +/* value, pull and sentinel */ +#define GPIO_SIM_NUM_ATTRS 3 + +struct gpio_sim_attribute { + struct device_attribute dev_attr; + unsigned int offset; +}; + +static struct gpio_sim_attribute * +to_gpio_sim_attr(struct device_attribute *dev_attr) +{ + return container_of(dev_attr, struct gpio_sim_attribute, dev_attr); +} + +static int gpio_sim_apply_pull(struct gpio_sim_chip *chip, + unsigned int offset, int value) +{ + int curr_val, irq, irq_type, ret; + struct gpio_desc *desc; + struct gpio_chip *gc; + + gc = &chip->gc; + desc = &gc->gpiodev->descs[offset]; + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + + if (test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) && + !test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)) { + curr_val = !!test_bit(offset, chip->value_map); + if (curr_val == value) + goto set_pull; + + /* + * This is fine - it just means, nobody is listening + * for interrupts on this line, otherwise + * irq_create_mapping() would have been called from + * the to_irq() callback. + */ + irq = irq_find_mapping(chip->irq_sim, offset); + if (!irq) + goto set_value; + + irq_type = irq_get_trigger_type(irq); + + if ((value && (irq_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)) || + (!value && (irq_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING))) { + ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(irq, IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING, + true); + if (ret) + goto set_pull; + } + } + +set_value: + /* Change the value unless we're actively driving the line. */ + if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) || + !test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)) + __assign_bit(offset, chip->value_map, value); + +set_pull: + __assign_bit(offset, chip->pull_map, value); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + return 0; +} + +static int gpio_sim_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + ret = !!test_bit(offset, chip->value_map); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static void gpio_sim_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + __assign_bit(offset, chip->value_map, value); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); +} + +static int gpio_sim_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, + unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + bitmap_copy(bits, chip->value_map, gc->ngpio); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void gpio_sim_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, + unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + bitmap_copy(chip->value_map, bits, gc->ngpio); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); +} + +static int gpio_sim_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, + unsigned int offset, int value) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + __clear_bit(offset, chip->direction_map); + __assign_bit(offset, chip->value_map, value); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int gpio_sim_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + __set_bit(offset, chip->direction_map); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int gpio_sim_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + int direction; + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + direction = !!test_bit(offset, chip->direction_map); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + + return direction ? GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN : GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; +} + +static int gpio_sim_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, + unsigned int offset, unsigned long config) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) { + case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP: + return gpio_sim_apply_pull(chip, offset, 1); + case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN: + return gpio_sim_apply_pull(chip, offset, 0); + default: + break; + } + + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + +static int gpio_sim_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + return irq_create_mapping(chip->irq_sim, offset); +} + +static void gpio_sim_free(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + __assign_bit(offset, chip->value_map, !!test_bit(offset, chip->pull_map)); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_sysfs_val_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct gpio_sim_attribute *line_attr = to_gpio_sim_attr(attr); + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int val; + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + val = !!test_bit(line_attr->offset, chip->value_map); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", val); +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_sysfs_val_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + /* + * Not assigning this function will result in write() returning -EIO + * which is confusing. Return -EPERM explicitly. + */ + return -EPERM; +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_sysfs_pull_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct gpio_sim_attribute *line_attr = to_gpio_sim_attr(attr); + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + char *repr; + int pull; + + mutex_lock(&chip->lock); + pull = !!test_bit(line_attr->offset, chip->pull_map); + mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); + + if (pull) + repr = "pull-up"; + else + repr = "pull-down"; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", repr); +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_sysfs_pull_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct gpio_sim_attribute *line_attr = to_gpio_sim_attr(attr); + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret, pull; + + if (sysfs_streq(buf, "pull-down")) + pull = 0; + else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "pull-up")) + pull = 1; + else + return -EINVAL; + + ret = gpio_sim_apply_pull(chip, line_attr->offset, pull); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return len; +} + +static void gpio_sim_mutex_destroy(void *data) +{ + struct mutex *lock = data; + + mutex_destroy(lock); +} + +static void gpio_sim_sysfs_remove(void *data) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = data; + + sysfs_remove_groups(&chip->gc.parent->kobj, chip->attr_groups); +} + +static int gpio_sim_setup_sysfs(struct gpio_sim_chip *chip) +{ + struct device_attribute *val_dev_attr, *pull_dev_attr; + struct gpio_sim_attribute *val_attr, *pull_attr; + unsigned int num_lines = chip->gc.ngpio; + struct device *dev = chip->gc.parent; + struct attribute_group *attr_group; + struct attribute **attrs; + int i, ret; + + chip->attr_groups = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(*chip->attr_groups), + num_lines + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip->attr_groups) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) { + attr_group = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*attr_group), GFP_KERNEL); + attrs = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(*attrs), + GPIO_SIM_NUM_ATTRS, GFP_KERNEL); + val_attr = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*val_attr), GFP_KERNEL); + pull_attr = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pull_attr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!attr_group || !attrs || !val_attr || !pull_attr) + return -ENOMEM; + + attr_group->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, + "sim_gpio%u", i); + if (!attr_group->name) + return -ENOMEM; + + val_attr->offset = pull_attr->offset = i; + + val_dev_attr = &val_attr->dev_attr; + pull_dev_attr = &pull_attr->dev_attr; + + sysfs_attr_init(&val_dev_attr->attr); + sysfs_attr_init(&pull_dev_attr->attr); + + val_dev_attr->attr.name = "value"; + pull_dev_attr->attr.name = "pull"; + + val_dev_attr->attr.mode = pull_dev_attr->attr.mode = 0644; + + val_dev_attr->show = gpio_sim_sysfs_val_show; + val_dev_attr->store = gpio_sim_sysfs_val_store; + pull_dev_attr->show = gpio_sim_sysfs_pull_show; + pull_dev_attr->store = gpio_sim_sysfs_pull_store; + + attrs[0] = &val_dev_attr->attr; + attrs[1] = &pull_dev_attr->attr; + + attr_group->attrs = attrs; + chip->attr_groups[i] = attr_group; + } + + ret = sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, chip->attr_groups); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, gpio_sim_sysfs_remove, chip); +} + +static int gpio_sim_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip; + struct gpio_chip *gc; + const char *label; + u32 num_lines; + int ret; + + ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "ngpios", &num_lines); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = device_property_read_string(dev, "gpio-sim,label", &label); + if (ret) + label = dev_name(dev); + + chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip->direction_map = devm_bitmap_alloc(dev, num_lines, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip->direction_map) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Default to input mode. */ + bitmap_fill(chip->direction_map, num_lines); + + chip->value_map = devm_bitmap_zalloc(dev, num_lines, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip->value_map) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip->pull_map = devm_bitmap_zalloc(dev, num_lines, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip->pull_map) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip->irq_sim = devm_irq_domain_create_sim(dev, NULL, num_lines); + if (IS_ERR(chip->irq_sim)) + return PTR_ERR(chip->irq_sim); + + mutex_init(&chip->lock); + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, gpio_sim_mutex_destroy, + &chip->lock); + if (ret) + return ret; + + gc = &chip->gc; + gc->base = -1; + gc->ngpio = num_lines; + gc->label = label; + gc->owner = THIS_MODULE; + gc->parent = dev; + gc->get = gpio_sim_get; + gc->set = gpio_sim_set; + gc->get_multiple = gpio_sim_get_multiple; + gc->set_multiple = gpio_sim_set_multiple; + gc->direction_output = gpio_sim_direction_output; + gc->direction_input = gpio_sim_direction_input; + gc->get_direction = gpio_sim_get_direction; + gc->set_config = gpio_sim_set_config; + gc->to_irq = gpio_sim_to_irq; + gc->free = gpio_sim_free; + + ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, chip); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Used by sysfs and configfs callbacks. */ + dev_set_drvdata(dev, chip); + + return gpio_sim_setup_sysfs(chip); +} + +static const struct of_device_id gpio_sim_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "gpio-simulator" }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpio_sim_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver gpio_sim_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "gpio-sim", + .of_match_table = gpio_sim_of_match, + }, + .probe = gpio_sim_probe, +}; + +struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx { + struct config_group group; + + /* + * If pdev is NULL, the item is 'pending' (waiting for configuration). + * Once the pointer is assigned, the device has been created and the + * item is 'live'. + */ + struct platform_device *pdev; + int id; + + /* + * Each configfs filesystem operation is protected with the subsystem + * mutex. Each separate attribute is protected with the buffer mutex. + * This structure however can be modified by callbacks of different + * attributes so we need another lock. + * + * We use this lock fo protecting all line context structures owned by + * this object too. + */ + struct mutex lock; + + char label[32]; + unsigned int num_lines; + + struct list_head line_ctx_list; + + struct notifier_block bus_notifier; + struct completion probe_completion; + bool driver_bound; + + struct gpiod_hog *hogs; +}; + +static struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx * +gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(struct config_item *item) +{ + struct config_group *group = to_config_group(item); + return container_of(group, struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx, group); +} + +static struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx * +gpio_sim_nb_to_chip_ctx(struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return container_of(nb, struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx, bus_notifier); +} + +/* This is called with ctx->lock taken. */ +static int gpio_sim_bus_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_nb_to_chip_ctx(nb); + struct device *dev = data; + char devname[32]; + + snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "gpio-sim.%u", ctx->id); + + if (strcmp(dev_name(dev), devname) == 0) { + if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER) + ctx->driver_bound = true; + else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND) + ctx->driver_bound = false; + else + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + complete(&ctx->probe_completion); + return NOTIFY_OK; + } + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +struct gpio_sim_line_ctx { + struct config_group group; + struct list_head list; + + /* + * We could have used the ci_parent field of the config_item but + * configfs is stupid and calls the item's release callback after + * already having cleared the parent pointer even though the parent + * is guaranteed to survive the child... + * + * So we need to store the pointer to the parent struct here. We can + * dereference it anywhere we need with no checks and no locking as + * it's guaranteed to survive the childred and protected by configfs + * locks. + */ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *parent; + + unsigned int offset; + char *name; + + /* + * There can only be one hog per line so we're reusing the line context + * structure in order to simplify the code and avoid a whole new + * allocation and object management. + */ + struct config_item hog_item; + bool hogged; + char *hog_name; + int hog_dir; +}; + +static struct gpio_sim_line_ctx * +gpio_sim_item_to_line_ctx(struct config_item *item) +{ + struct config_group *group = to_config_group(item); + + return container_of(group, struct gpio_sim_line_ctx, group); +} + +static struct gpio_sim_line_ctx * +gpio_sim_hog_item_to_line_ctx(struct config_item *item) +{ + return container_of(item, struct gpio_sim_line_ctx, hog_item); +} + +static bool gpio_sim_chip_live(struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx) +{ + return !!ctx->pdev; +} + +static char *gpio_sim_strdup_trimmed(const char *str, size_t count) +{ + char *dup, *trimmed, *ret; + + dup = kstrndup(str, count, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dup) + return NULL; + + trimmed = strstrip(dup); + ret = kstrdup(trimmed, GFP_KERNEL); + kfree(dup); + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_config_chip_dev_name_show(struct config_item *item, + char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + struct platform_device *pdev; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + pdev = ctx->pdev; + if (pdev) + ret = sprintf(page, "%s\n", dev_name(&pdev->dev)); + else + ret = sprintf(page, "gpio-sim.%d\n", ctx->id); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return ret; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(gpio_sim_config_chip_, dev_name); + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_config_chip_chip_name_show(struct config_item *item, + char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + struct gpio_sim_chip *chip = NULL; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx)) + chip = dev_get_drvdata(&ctx->pdev->dev); + + if (chip) + ret = sprintf(page, "%s\n", dev_name(&chip->gc.gpiodev->dev)); + else + ret = sprintf(page, "none\n"); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return ret; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(gpio_sim_config_chip_, chip_name); + +static ssize_t +gpio_sim_config_chip_label_show(struct config_item *item, char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + ret = sprintf(page, "%s\n", ctx->label); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_config_chip_label_store(struct config_item *item, + const char *page, size_t count) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + char *trimmed; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx)) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + trimmed = gpio_sim_strdup_trimmed(page, count); + if (!trimmed) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ret = snprintf(ctx->label, sizeof(ctx->label), "%s", trimmed); + kfree(trimmed); + if (ret < 0) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return ret; + } + + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return count; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR(gpio_sim_config_chip_, label); + +static ssize_t +gpio_sim_config_chip_num_lines_show(struct config_item *item, char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + ret = sprintf(page, "%u\n", ctx->num_lines); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t +gpio_sim_config_chip_num_lines_store(struct config_item *item, + const char *page, size_t count) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + unsigned int num_lines; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx)) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + ret = kstrtouint(page, 10, &num_lines); + if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return ret; + } + + if (num_lines == 0) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ctx->num_lines = num_lines; + + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + return count; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR(gpio_sim_config_chip_, num_lines); + +static ssize_t +gpio_sim_config_chip_live_show(struct config_item *item, char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + ret = sprintf(page, "%c\n", gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx) ? '1' : '0'); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static char **gpio_sim_make_line_names(struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *chip_ctx, + unsigned int *line_names_size) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *line_ctx; + unsigned int max_offset = 0; + bool has_line_names = false; + char **line_names; + + list_for_each_entry(line_ctx, &chip_ctx->line_ctx_list, list) { + if (line_ctx->name) { + if (line_ctx->offset > max_offset) + max_offset = line_ctx->offset; + + /* + * max_offset can stay at 0 so it's not an indicator + * of whether line names were configured at all. + */ + has_line_names = true; + } + } + + if (!has_line_names) + /* + * This is not an error - NULL means, there are no line + * names configured. + */ + return NULL; + + *line_names_size = max_offset + 1; + + line_names = kcalloc(*line_names_size, sizeof(*line_names), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!line_names) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + list_for_each_entry(line_ctx, &chip_ctx->line_ctx_list, list) + line_names[line_ctx->offset] = line_ctx->name; + + return line_names; +} + +static void gpio_sim_remove_hogs(struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct gpiod_hog *hog; + + if (!ctx->hogs) + return; + + gpiod_remove_hogs(ctx->hogs); + + for (hog = ctx->hogs; !hog->chip_label; hog++) { + kfree(hog->chip_label); + kfree(hog->line_name); + } + + kfree(ctx->hogs); + ctx->hogs = NULL; +} + +static int gpio_sim_add_hogs(struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *chip_ctx) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *line_ctx; + unsigned int num_hogs = 0, idx = 0; + struct gpiod_hog *hog; + + list_for_each_entry(line_ctx, &chip_ctx->line_ctx_list, list) { + if (line_ctx->hogged) + num_hogs++; + } + + if (!num_hogs) + return 0; + + /* Allocate one more for the sentinel. */ + chip_ctx->hogs = kcalloc(num_hogs + 1, + sizeof(*chip_ctx->hogs), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!chip_ctx->hogs) + return -ENOMEM; + + list_for_each_entry(line_ctx, &chip_ctx->line_ctx_list, list) { + hog = &chip_ctx->hogs[idx++]; + + /* + * We need to make this string manually because at this point + * the device doesn't exist yet and so dev_name() is not + * available. + */ + hog->chip_label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, + "gpio-sim.%u", chip_ctx->id); + if (!hog->chip_label) { + gpio_sim_remove_hogs(chip_ctx); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* + * We need to duplicate this because the hog config item can + * be removed at any time (and we can't block it) and gpiolib + * doesn't make a deep copy of the hog data. + */ + if (line_ctx->hog_name) { + hog->line_name = kstrdup(line_ctx->hog_name, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!hog->line_name) { + gpio_sim_remove_hogs(chip_ctx); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + hog->chip_hwnum = line_ctx->offset; + hog->dflags = line_ctx->hog_dir; + } + + gpiod_add_hogs(chip_ctx->hogs); + + return 0; +} + +static int gpio_sim_activate_chip_unlocked(struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx) +{ + unsigned int prop_idx = 0, line_names_size = 0; + struct platform_device_info pdevinfo; + struct property_entry properties[4]; /* Max 3 properties + sentinel. */ + struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; + struct platform_device *pdev; + char **line_names; + int ret; + + memset(&pdevinfo, 0, sizeof(pdevinfo)); + memset(properties, 0, sizeof(properties)); + + properties[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32("ngpios", + ctx->num_lines); + + if (ctx->label[0] != '\0') + properties[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING("gpio-sim,label", + ctx->label); + + line_names = gpio_sim_make_line_names(ctx, &line_names_size); + if (IS_ERR(line_names)) + return PTR_ERR(line_names); + + if (line_names) + properties[prop_idx++] = PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY_LEN( + "gpio-line-names", + line_names, line_names_size); + + fwnode = fwnode_create_software_node(properties, NULL); + kfree(line_names); + if (IS_ERR(fwnode)) + return PTR_ERR(fwnode); + + ret = gpio_sim_add_hogs(ctx); + if (ret) { + fwnode_remove_software_node(fwnode); + return ret; + } + + pdevinfo.name = "gpio-sim"; + pdevinfo.fwnode = fwnode; + pdevinfo.id = ctx->id; + + reinit_completion(&ctx->probe_completion); + ctx->driver_bound = false; + bus_register_notifier(&platform_bus_type, &ctx->bus_notifier); + + pdev = platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo); + if (IS_ERR(pdev)) { + bus_unregister_notifier(&platform_bus_type, &ctx->bus_notifier); + gpio_sim_remove_hogs(ctx); + fwnode_remove_software_node(fwnode); + return PTR_ERR(pdev); + } + + wait_for_completion(&ctx->probe_completion); + bus_unregister_notifier(&platform_bus_type, &ctx->bus_notifier); + + if (!ctx->driver_bound) { + /* Probe failed, check kernel log. */ + platform_device_unregister(pdev); + gpio_sim_remove_hogs(ctx); + fwnode_remove_software_node(fwnode); + return -ENXIO; + } + + ctx->pdev = pdev; + + return 0; +} + +static void gpio_sim_deactivate_chip_unlocked(struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; + + fwnode = dev_fwnode(&ctx->pdev->dev); + platform_device_unregister(ctx->pdev); + fwnode_remove_software_node(fwnode); + ctx->pdev = NULL; + gpio_sim_remove_hogs(ctx); +} + +static ssize_t +gpio_sim_config_chip_live_store(struct config_item *item, + const char *page, size_t count) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + int live, ret; + + ret = kstrtouint(page, 10, &live); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + + if ((live == 0 && !gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx)) || + (live == 1 && gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx))) + ret = -EPERM; + else if (live == 1) + ret = gpio_sim_activate_chip_unlocked(ctx); + else if (live == 0) + gpio_sim_deactivate_chip_unlocked(ctx); + else + ret = -EINVAL; + + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + return ret ?: count; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR(gpio_sim_config_chip_, live); + +static struct configfs_attribute *gpio_sim_config_chip_attrs[] = { + &gpio_sim_config_chip_attr_dev_name, + &gpio_sim_config_chip_attr_chip_name, + &gpio_sim_config_chip_attr_label, + &gpio_sim_config_chip_attr_num_lines, + &gpio_sim_config_chip_attr_live, + NULL +}; + +static ssize_t +gpio_sim_config_line_name_show(struct config_item *item, char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_line_ctx(item); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + ret = sprintf(page, "%s\n", ctx->name ?: ""); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_config_line_name_store(struct config_item *item, + const char *page, size_t count) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_line_ctx(item); + char *trimmed; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx->parent)) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + trimmed = gpio_sim_strdup_trimmed(page, count); + if (!trimmed) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + kfree(ctx->name); + ctx->name = trimmed; + + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + return count; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR(gpio_sim_config_line_, name); + +static struct configfs_attribute *gpio_sim_config_line_attrs[] = { + &gpio_sim_config_line_attr_name, + NULL, +}; + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_config_hog_name_show(struct config_item *item, + char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_hog_item_to_line_ctx(item); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + ret = sprintf(page, "%s\n", ctx->hog_name ?: ""); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_config_hog_name_store(struct config_item *item, + const char *page, size_t count) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_hog_item_to_line_ctx(item); + char *trimmed; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx->parent)) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + trimmed = gpio_sim_strdup_trimmed(page, count); + if (!trimmed) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + kfree(ctx->hog_name); + ctx->hog_name = trimmed; + + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + return count; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR(gpio_sim_config_hog_, name); + +static ssize_t gpio_sim_config_hog_direction_show(struct config_item *item, + char *page) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_hog_item_to_line_ctx(item); + char *repr; + int dir; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + dir = ctx->hog_dir; + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + switch (dir) { + case GPIOD_IN: + repr = "input"; + break; + case GPIOD_OUT_HIGH: + repr = "output-high"; + break; + case GPIOD_OUT_LOW: + repr = "output-low"; + break; + default: + WARN(1, "Unexpected hog direction value: %d", dir); + break; + } + + return sprintf(page, "%s\n", repr); +} + +static ssize_t +gpio_sim_config_hog_direction_store(struct config_item *item, + const char *page, size_t count) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_hog_item_to_line_ctx(item); + char *trimmed; + int dir; + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx->parent)) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + return -EBUSY; + } + + trimmed = gpio_sim_strdup_trimmed(page, count); + if (!trimmed) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (strcmp(trimmed, "input") == 0) + dir = GPIOD_IN; + else if (strcmp(trimmed, "output-high") == 0) + dir = GPIOD_OUT_HIGH; + else if (strcmp(trimmed, "output-low") == 0) + dir = GPIOD_OUT_LOW; + else + dir = -EINVAL; + + kfree(trimmed); + + if (dir < 0) { + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + return dir; + } + + ctx->hog_dir = dir; + + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + return count; +} + +CONFIGFS_ATTR(gpio_sim_config_hog_, direction); + +static struct configfs_attribute *gpio_sim_config_hog_attrs[] = { + &gpio_sim_config_hog_attr_name, + &gpio_sim_config_hog_attr_direction, + NULL, +}; + +static void gpio_sim_config_hog_item_release(struct config_item *item) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_hog_item_to_line_ctx(item); + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + ctx->hogged = false; + kfree(ctx->hog_name); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); +} + +struct configfs_item_operations gpio_sim_config_hog_item_ops = { + .release = gpio_sim_config_hog_item_release, +}; + +static const struct config_item_type gpio_sim_config_hog_type = { + .ct_item_ops = &gpio_sim_config_hog_item_ops, + .ct_attrs = gpio_sim_config_hog_attrs, + .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static struct config_item * +gpio_sim_config_make_hog_item(struct config_group *group, const char *name) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_line_ctx(&group->cg_item); + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + ctx->hogged = true; + ctx->hog_dir = GPIOD_IN; + ctx->hog_name = NULL; + + config_item_init_type_name(&ctx->hog_item, name, + &gpio_sim_config_hog_type); + + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + return &ctx->hog_item; +} + +static struct config_item * +gpio_sim_config_make_line_item(struct config_group *group, const char *name) +{ + if (strcmp(name, "hog") == 0) + return gpio_sim_config_make_hog_item(group, name); + + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); +} + +static void gpio_sim_config_line_group_release(struct config_item *item) +{ + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_line_ctx(item); + + mutex_lock(&ctx->parent->lock); + list_del(&ctx->list); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->parent->lock); + + kfree(ctx->name); + kfree(ctx); +} + +static struct configfs_item_operations gpio_sim_config_line_item_ops = { + .release = gpio_sim_config_line_group_release, +}; + +static struct configfs_group_operations gpio_sim_config_line_group_ops = { + .make_item = gpio_sim_config_make_line_item, +}; + +static const struct config_item_type gpio_sim_config_line_type = { + .ct_item_ops = &gpio_sim_config_line_item_ops, + .ct_group_ops = &gpio_sim_config_line_group_ops, + .ct_attrs = gpio_sim_config_line_attrs, + .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static struct config_group * +gpio_sim_config_make_line_group(struct config_group *group, const char *name) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *chip_ctx; + struct gpio_sim_line_ctx *line_ctx; + unsigned int offset; + int ret, nchar; + + ret = sscanf(name, "line%u%n", &offset, &nchar); + if (ret != 1 || nchar != strlen(name)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + chip_ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(&group->cg_item); + + mutex_lock(&chip_ctx->lock); + + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(chip_ctx)) { + mutex_unlock(&chip_ctx->lock); + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + } + + line_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*line_ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!line_ctx) { + mutex_unlock(&chip_ctx->lock); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + config_group_init_type_name(&line_ctx->group, name, + &gpio_sim_config_line_type); + + line_ctx->parent = chip_ctx; + line_ctx->offset = offset; + list_add_tail(&line_ctx->list, &chip_ctx->line_ctx_list); + + mutex_unlock(&chip_ctx->lock); + + return &line_ctx->group; +} + +static void gpio_sim_config_chip_group_release(struct config_item *item) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx = gpio_sim_item_to_chip_ctx(item); + + mutex_lock(&ctx->lock); + if (gpio_sim_chip_live(ctx)) + gpio_sim_deactivate_chip_unlocked(ctx); + mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock); + + mutex_destroy(&ctx->lock); + ida_free(&gpio_sim_ida, ctx->id); + kfree(ctx); +} + +static struct configfs_item_operations gpio_sim_config_chip_item_ops = { + .release = gpio_sim_config_chip_group_release, +}; + +static struct configfs_group_operations gpio_sim_config_chip_group_ops = { + .make_group = gpio_sim_config_make_line_group, +}; + +static const struct config_item_type gpio_sim_config_chip_group_type = { + .ct_item_ops = &gpio_sim_config_chip_item_ops, + .ct_group_ops = &gpio_sim_config_chip_group_ops, + .ct_attrs = gpio_sim_config_chip_attrs, + .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static struct config_group * +gpio_sim_config_make_chip_group(struct config_group *group, const char *name) +{ + struct gpio_sim_chip_ctx *ctx; + int id; + + ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + id = ida_alloc(&gpio_sim_ida, GFP_KERNEL); + if (id < 0) { + kfree(ctx); + return ERR_PTR(id); + } + + config_group_init_type_name(&ctx->group, name, + &gpio_sim_config_chip_group_type); + ctx->num_lines = 1; + ctx->id = id; + mutex_init(&ctx->lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->line_ctx_list); + + ctx->bus_notifier.notifier_call = gpio_sim_bus_notifier_call; + init_completion(&ctx->probe_completion); + + return &ctx->group; +} + +static struct configfs_group_operations gpio_sim_config_group_ops = { + .make_group = gpio_sim_config_make_chip_group, +}; + +static const struct config_item_type gpio_sim_config_type = { + .ct_group_ops = &gpio_sim_config_group_ops, + .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static struct configfs_subsystem gpio_sim_config_subsys = { + .su_group = { + .cg_item = { + .ci_namebuf = "gpio-sim", + .ci_type = &gpio_sim_config_type, + }, + }, +}; + +static int __init gpio_sim_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = platform_driver_register(&gpio_sim_driver); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Error %d while registering the platform driver\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + config_group_init(&gpio_sim_config_subsys.su_group); + mutex_init(&gpio_sim_config_subsys.su_mutex); + ret = configfs_register_subsystem(&gpio_sim_config_subsys); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Error %d while registering the configfs subsystem %s\n", + ret, gpio_sim_config_subsys.su_group.cg_item.ci_namebuf); + mutex_destroy(&gpio_sim_config_subsys.su_mutex); + platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_sim_driver); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} +module_init(gpio_sim_init); + +static void __exit gpio_sim_exit(void) +{ + configfs_unregister_subsystem(&gpio_sim_config_subsys); + mutex_destroy(&gpio_sim_config_subsys.su_mutex); + platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_sim_driver); +} +module_exit(gpio_sim_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Bartosz Golaszewski