From patchwork Mon Aug 7 16:27:10 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ard Biesheuvel X-Patchwork-Id: 711359 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD3D5C00528 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:28:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229997AbjHGQ23 (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Aug 2023 12:28:29 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:34610 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S231543AbjHGQ2R (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Aug 2023 12:28:17 -0400 Received: from dfw.source.kernel.org (dfw.source.kernel.org [IPv6:2604:1380:4641:c500::1]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E5A32172B; Mon, 7 Aug 2023 09:28:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by dfw.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7308D61F1E; Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:28:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 2E911C433C8; Mon, 7 Aug 2023 16:28:07 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1691425688; bh=3slwLgPBFo4lIzwatlq/F8EQYbZMUNi+1FW4DnffzCA=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=ueRp/EHJjspCUmjp3sym4jhqFUo0/vR6DcSqSP1Rq+l+B7HTcy+OGsOwVDuaq0uYy WuoEoSLHh1L55v4+lep9IFV7kprsd2gNAVCpLWQVUmD156A/wph9wtrzd8J+B7d3Rp tHG8JPd2NDDCMlYJ4QcKQ/dDOUmiAgE4WVhIQb7jr7801XXAG9f7rlXQsZBfZoFht8 sDpSH5qgIMC0SvXIStcdV1fKljZV0+gVIYkYH8b+OAUJP0PDt2cdhzZNBFniA287Sq Gml1qWW2LE5CmEVT13A9gZvrLJX9vlv300wO8tVMJwEAV4nlgT+8DA3VTFFutoecQj 9cpiw6CHhBo2A== From: Ard Biesheuvel To: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Ard Biesheuvel , Borislav Petkov , Dave Hansen , Ingo Molnar , Thomas Gleixner , "Kirill A . Shutemov" Subject: [PATCH v9 13/23] x86/decompressor: Only call the trampoline when changing paging levels Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 18:27:10 +0200 Message-Id: <20230807162720.545787-14-ardb@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20230807162720.545787-1-ardb@kernel.org> References: <20230807162720.545787-1-ardb@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=5592; i=ardb@kernel.org; h=from:subject; bh=3slwLgPBFo4lIzwatlq/F8EQYbZMUNi+1FW4DnffzCA=; b=owGbwMvMwCFmkMcZplerG8N4Wi2JIeWidHS56LvU5nJ9Xo5z0sJPNz56VOx6Ttfq8Xlpn6rjr HPvVD7rKGVhEONgkBVTZBGY/ffdztMTpWqdZ8nCzGFlAhnCwMUpABPp02RkWL5ArKSmkueO0SeJ gkXbGBRmnzDsMJbSWBRWMivPJ5DpHsP/bMbdcprfpm06+H7CL+WJbxJOLPM58TvarLFmU7acu0Y 9OwA= X-Developer-Key: i=ardb@kernel.org; a=openpgp; fpr=F43D03328115A198C90016883D200E9CA6329909 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Since the current and desired number of paging levels are known when the trampoline is being prepared, avoid calling the trampoline at all if it is clear that calling it is not going to result in a change to the number of paging levels. Given that the CPU is already running in long mode, the PAE and LA57 settings are necessarily consistent with the currently active page tables, and other fields in CR4 will be initialized by the startup code in the kernel proper. So limit the manipulation of CR4 to toggling the LA57 bit, which is the only thing that really needs doing at this point in the boot. This also means that there is no need to pass the value of l5_required to toggle_la57(), as it will not be called unless CR4.LA57 needs to toggle. Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel --- arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S | 45 ++------------------ arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c | 22 ++++------ 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S index cd6e3e175389aa6b..8730b1d58e2b0825 100644 --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S @@ -387,10 +387,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START(startup_64) * For the trampoline, we need the top page table to reside in lower * memory as we don't have a way to load 64-bit values into CR3 in * 32-bit mode. - * - * We go though the trampoline even if we don't have to: if we're - * already in a desired paging mode. This way the trampoline code gets - * tested on every boot. */ /* Make sure we have GDT with 32-bit code segment */ @@ -526,8 +522,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(.Lrelocated) * * Return address is at the top of the stack (might be above 4G). * The first argument (EDI) contains the 32-bit addressable base of the - * trampoline memory. A non-zero second argument (ESI) means that the - * trampoline needs to enable 5-level paging. + * trampoline memory. */ .section ".rodata", "a", @progbits SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_32bit_src) @@ -579,25 +574,10 @@ SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_32bit_src) btrl $X86_CR0_PG_BIT, %eax movl %eax, %cr0 - /* Check what paging mode we want to be in after the trampoline */ - testl %esi, %esi - jz 1f - - /* We want 5-level paging: don't touch CR3 if it already points to 5-level page tables */ - movl %cr4, %eax - testl $X86_CR4_LA57, %eax - jnz 3f - jmp 2f -1: - /* We want 4-level paging: don't touch CR3 if it already points to 4-level page tables */ - movl %cr4, %eax - testl $X86_CR4_LA57, %eax - jz 3f -2: /* Point CR3 to the trampoline's new top level page table */ leal TRAMPOLINE_32BIT_PGTABLE_OFFSET(%edi), %eax movl %eax, %cr3 -3: + /* Set EFER.LME=1 as a precaution in case hypervsior pulls the rug */ movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx rdmsr @@ -606,26 +586,9 @@ SYM_CODE_START(trampoline_32bit_src) jc 1f wrmsr 1: -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE - /* - * Preserve CR4.MCE if the kernel will enable #MC support. - * Clearing MCE may fault in some environments (that also force #MC - * support). Any machine check that occurs before #MC support is fully - * configured will crash the system regardless of the CR4.MCE value set - * here. - */ + /* Toggle CR4.LA57 */ movl %cr4, %eax - andl $X86_CR4_MCE, %eax -#else - movl $0, %eax -#endif - - /* Enable PAE and LA57 (if required) paging modes */ - orl $X86_CR4_PAE, %eax - testl %esi, %esi - jz 1f - orl $X86_CR4_LA57, %eax -1: + btcl $X86_CR4_LA57_BIT, %eax movl %eax, %cr4 /* Enable paging again. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c index f9cc86b2ee55ca80..4213473ae54883c8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static unsigned long find_trampoline_placement(void) asmlinkage void configure_5level_paging(struct boot_params *bp) { - void (*toggle_la57)(void *trampoline, bool enable_5lvl); + void (*toggle_la57)(void *trampoline); bool l5_required = false; /* Initialize boot_params. Required for cmdline_find_option_bool(). */ @@ -133,6 +133,13 @@ asmlinkage void configure_5level_paging(struct boot_params *bp) ptrs_per_p4d = 512; } + /* + * The trampoline will not be used if the paging mode is already set to + * the desired one. + */ + if (l5_required == !!(native_read_cr4() & X86_CR4_LA57)) + return; + trampoline_32bit = (unsigned long *)find_trampoline_placement(); /* Preserve trampoline memory */ @@ -160,18 +167,8 @@ asmlinkage void configure_5level_paging(struct boot_params *bp) * * The new page table will be used by trampoline code for switching * from 4- to 5-level paging or vice versa. - * - * If switching is not required, the page table is unused: trampoline - * code wouldn't touch CR3. */ - /* - * We are not going to use the page table in trampoline memory if we - * are already in the desired paging mode. - */ - if (l5_required == !!(native_read_cr4() & X86_CR4_LA57)) - goto out; - if (l5_required) { /* * For 4- to 5-level paging transition, set up current CR3 as @@ -194,8 +191,7 @@ asmlinkage void configure_5level_paging(struct boot_params *bp) (void *)src, PAGE_SIZE); } -out: - toggle_la57(trampoline_32bit, l5_required); + toggle_la57(trampoline_32bit); } void cleanup_trampoline(void *pgtable)