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Mon, 7 Aug 2023 05:22:54 +0000 From: Liu Ying To: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: andrzej.hajda@intel.com, neil.armstrong@linaro.org, rfoss@kernel.org, Laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com, jonas@kwiboo.se, jernej.skrabec@gmail.com, airlied@gmail.com, daniel@ffwll.ch, robh+dt@kernel.org, krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org, conor+dt@kernel.org, shawnguo@kernel.org, s.hauer@pengutronix.de, kernel@pengutronix.de, festevam@gmail.com, linux-imx@nxp.com, alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com, sam@ravnborg.org, jagan@amarulasolutions.com, yannick.fertre@foss.st.com, raphael.gallais-pou@foss.st.com, philippe.cornu@foss.st.com, hjc@rock-chips.com, heiko@sntech.de, zyw@rock-chips.com Subject: [PATCH v3 9/9] drm/bridge: imx: Add i.MX93 MIPI DSI support Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2023 13:26:08 +0800 Message-Id: <20230807052608.3038698-10-victor.liu@nxp.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.37.1 In-Reply-To: <20230807052608.3038698-1-victor.liu@nxp.com> References: <20230807052608.3038698-1-victor.liu@nxp.com> X-ClientProxiedBy: SI2PR01CA0006.apcprd01.prod.exchangelabs.com (2603:1096:4:191::14) To AM7PR04MB7046.eurprd04.prod.outlook.com (2603:10a6:20b:113::22) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-MS-PublicTrafficType: Email X-MS-TrafficTypeDiagnostic: AM7PR04MB7046:EE_|PA4PR04MB9390:EE_ X-MS-Office365-Filtering-Correlation-Id: 3669c50a-5434-4658-16d7-08db970659fb X-MS-Exchange-SenderADCheck: 1 X-MS-Exchange-AntiSpam-Relay: 0 X-Microsoft-Antispam: BCL:0; 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DIR:OUT; SFP:1101; X-MS-Exchange-AntiSpam-MessageData-ChunkCount: 1 X-MS-Exchange-AntiSpam-MessageData-0: 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 X-OriginatorOrg: nxp.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Network-Message-Id: 3669c50a-5434-4658-16d7-08db970659fb X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthSource: AM7PR04MB7046.eurprd04.prod.outlook.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthAs: Internal X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 07 Aug 2023 05:22:54.1808 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Id: 686ea1d3-bc2b-4c6f-a92c-d99c5c301635 X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-MailboxType: HOSTED X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-UserPrincipalName: grS+hz10fbygtKuYV/IH2awZm2+O1yj6DWgrLZzHfrYujk2ygwz0yBRVrmFsrrA5ryjKgoy1vgMdZUq3vec8Rw== X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: PA4PR04MB9390 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Freescale i.MX93 SoC embeds a Synopsys Designware MIPI DSI host controller and a Synopsys Designware MIPI DPHY. Some configurations and extensions to them are controlled by i.MX93 media blk-ctrl. Add a DRM bridge for i.MX93 MIPI DSI by using existing DW MIPI DSI bridge helpers and implementing i.MX93 MIPI DSI specific extensions. Signed-off-by: Liu Ying --- v2->v3: * Select GENERIC_PHY to fix Kconfig warning for GENERIC_PHY_MIPI_DPHY dependency. v1->v2: * Use dev_err_probe() to replace DRM_DEV_ERROR(). (Sam and Alexander) * Use dev_*() to replace DRM_*(). (Sam) * Fix build for arm architecture. (Reported-by: kernel test robot ) * Improve error messages for imx93_dsi_phy_init(). drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Makefile | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/imx93-mipi-dsi.c | 917 ++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 929 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/imx93-mipi-dsi.c diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Kconfig index 9fae28db6aa7..5a4f3d58501e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Kconfig @@ -49,4 +49,15 @@ config DRM_IMX8QXP_PIXEL_LINK_TO_DPI Choose this to enable pixel link to display pixel interface(PXL2DPI) found in Freescale i.MX8qxp processor. +config DRM_IMX93_MIPI_DSI + tristate "Freescale i.MX93 specific extensions for Synopsys DW MIPI DSI" + depends on OF + depends on COMMON_CLK + select DRM_DW_MIPI_DSI + select GENERIC_PHY + select GENERIC_PHY_MIPI_DPHY + help + Choose this to enable MIPI DSI controller found in Freescale i.MX93 + processor. + endif # ARCH_MXC || COMPILE_TEST diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Makefile index 8e2ebf3399a1..2b0c2e44aa1b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Makefile +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/Makefile @@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_IMX8QXP_LDB) += imx8qxp-ldb.o obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_IMX8QXP_PIXEL_COMBINER) += imx8qxp-pixel-combiner.o obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_IMX8QXP_PIXEL_LINK) += imx8qxp-pixel-link.o obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_IMX8QXP_PIXEL_LINK_TO_DPI) += imx8qxp-pxl2dpi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_IMX93_MIPI_DSI) += imx93-mipi-dsi.o diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/imx93-mipi-dsi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/imx93-mipi-dsi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3ff30ce80c5b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/imx/imx93-mipi-dsi.c @@ -0,0 +1,917 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +/* + * Copyright 2022,2023 NXP + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* DPHY PLL configuration registers */ +#define DSI_REG 0x4c +#define CFGCLKFREQRANGE_MASK GENMASK(5, 0) +#define CFGCLKFREQRANGE(x) FIELD_PREP(CFGCLKFREQRANGE_MASK, (x)) +#define CLKSEL_MASK GENMASK(7, 6) +#define CLKSEL_STOP FIELD_PREP(CLKSEL_MASK, 0) +#define CLKSEL_GEN FIELD_PREP(CLKSEL_MASK, 1) +#define CLKSEL_EXT FIELD_PREP(CLKSEL_MASK, 2) +#define HSFREQRANGE_MASK GENMASK(14, 8) +#define HSFREQRANGE(x) FIELD_PREP(HSFREQRANGE_MASK, (x)) +#define UPDATE_PLL BIT(17) +#define SHADOW_CLR BIT(18) +#define CLK_EXT BIT(19) + +#define DSI_WRITE_REG0 0x50 +#define M_MASK GENMASK(9, 0) +#define M(x) FIELD_PREP(M_MASK, ((x) - 2)) +#define N_MASK GENMASK(13, 10) +#define N(x) FIELD_PREP(N_MASK, ((x) - 1)) +#define VCO_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(19, 14) +#define VCO_CTRL(x) FIELD_PREP(VCO_CTRL_MASK, (x)) +#define PROP_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(25, 20) +#define PROP_CTRL(x) FIELD_PREP(PROP_CTRL_MASK, (x)) +#define INT_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(31, 26) +#define INT_CTRL(x) FIELD_PREP(INT_CTRL_MASK, (x)) + +#define DSI_WRITE_REG1 0x54 +#define GMP_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) +#define GMP_CTRL(x) FIELD_PREP(GMP_CTRL_MASK, (x)) +#define CPBIAS_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(8, 2) +#define CPBIAS_CTRL(x) FIELD_PREP(CPBIAS_CTRL_MASK, (x)) +#define PLL_SHADOW_CTRL BIT(9) + +/* display mux control register */ +#define DISPLAY_MUX 0x60 +#define MIPI_DSI_RGB666_MAP_CFG GENMASK(7, 6) +#define RGB666_CONFIG1 FIELD_PREP(MIPI_DSI_RGB666_MAP_CFG, 0) +#define RGB666_CONFIG2 FIELD_PREP(MIPI_DSI_RGB666_MAP_CFG, 1) +#define MIPI_DSI_RGB565_MAP_CFG GENMASK(5, 4) +#define RGB565_CONFIG1 FIELD_PREP(MIPI_DSI_RGB565_MAP_CFG, 0) +#define RGB565_CONFIG2 FIELD_PREP(MIPI_DSI_RGB565_MAP_CFG, 1) +#define RGB565_CONFIG3 FIELD_PREP(MIPI_DSI_RGB565_MAP_CFG, 2) +#define LCDIF_CROSS_LINE_PATTERN GENMASK(3, 0) +#define RGB888_TO_RGB888 FIELD_PREP(LCDIF_CROSS_LINE_PATTERN, 0) +#define RGB888_TO_RGB666 FIELD_PREP(LCDIF_CROSS_LINE_PATTERN, 6) +#define RGB565_TO_RGB565 FIELD_PREP(LCDIF_CROSS_LINE_PATTERN, 7) + +#define MHZ(x) ((x) * 1000000UL) + +#define REF_CLK_RATE_MAX MHZ(64) +#define REF_CLK_RATE_MIN MHZ(2) +#define FOUT_MAX MHZ(1250) +#define FOUT_MIN MHZ(40) +#define FVCO_DIV_FACTOR MHZ(80) + +#define MBPS(x) ((x) * 1000000UL) + +#define DATA_RATE_MAX_SPEED MBPS(2500) +#define DATA_RATE_MIN_SPEED MBPS(80) + +#define M_MAX 625UL +#define M_MIN 64UL + +#define N_MAX 16U +#define N_MIN 1U + +struct imx93_dsi { + struct device *dev; + struct regmap *regmap; + struct clk *clk_pixel; + struct clk *clk_ref; + struct clk *clk_cfg; + struct dw_mipi_dsi *dmd; + struct dw_mipi_dsi_plat_data pdata; + union phy_configure_opts phy_cfg; + unsigned long ref_clk_rate; + u32 format; +}; + +struct dphy_pll_cfg { + u32 m; /* PLL Feedback Multiplication Ratio */ + u32 n; /* PLL Input Frequency Division Ratio */ +}; + +struct dphy_pll_vco_prop { + unsigned long max_fout; + u8 vco_cntl; + u8 prop_cntl; +}; + +struct dphy_pll_hsfreqrange { + unsigned long max_mbps; + u8 hsfreqrange; +}; + +/* DPHY Databook Table 3-13 Charge-pump Programmability */ +static const struct dphy_pll_vco_prop vco_prop_map[] = { + { 55, 0x3f, 0x0d }, + { 82, 0x37, 0x0d }, + { 110, 0x2f, 0x0d }, + { 165, 0x27, 0x0d }, + { 220, 0x1f, 0x0d }, + { 330, 0x17, 0x0d }, + { 440, 0x0f, 0x0d }, + { 660, 0x07, 0x0d }, + { 1149, 0x03, 0x0d }, + { 1152, 0x01, 0x0d }, + { 1250, 0x01, 0x0e }, +}; + +/* DPHY Databook Table 5-7 Frequency Ranges and Defaults */ +static const struct dphy_pll_hsfreqrange hsfreqrange_map[] = { + { 89, 0x00 }, + { 99, 0x10 }, + { 109, 0x20 }, + { 119, 0x30 }, + { 129, 0x01 }, + { 139, 0x11 }, + { 149, 0x21 }, + { 159, 0x31 }, + { 169, 0x02 }, + { 179, 0x12 }, + { 189, 0x22 }, + { 204, 0x32 }, + { 219, 0x03 }, + { 234, 0x13 }, + { 249, 0x23 }, + { 274, 0x33 }, + { 299, 0x04 }, + { 324, 0x14 }, + { 349, 0x25 }, + { 399, 0x35 }, + { 449, 0x05 }, + { 499, 0x16 }, + { 549, 0x26 }, + { 599, 0x37 }, + { 649, 0x07 }, + { 699, 0x18 }, + { 749, 0x28 }, + { 799, 0x39 }, + { 849, 0x09 }, + { 899, 0x19 }, + { 949, 0x29 }, + { 999, 0x3a }, + { 1049, 0x0a }, + { 1099, 0x1a }, + { 1149, 0x2a }, + { 1199, 0x3b }, + { 1249, 0x0b }, + { 1299, 0x1b }, + { 1349, 0x2b }, + { 1399, 0x3c }, + { 1449, 0x0c }, + { 1499, 0x1c }, + { 1549, 0x2c }, + { 1599, 0x3d }, + { 1649, 0x0d }, + { 1699, 0x1d }, + { 1749, 0x2e }, + { 1799, 0x3e }, + { 1849, 0x0e }, + { 1899, 0x1e }, + { 1949, 0x2f }, + { 1999, 0x3f }, + { 2049, 0x0f }, + { 2099, 0x40 }, + { 2149, 0x41 }, + { 2199, 0x42 }, + { 2249, 0x43 }, + { 2299, 0x44 }, + { 2349, 0x45 }, + { 2399, 0x46 }, + { 2449, 0x47 }, + { 2499, 0x48 }, + { 2500, 0x49 }, +}; + +static void dphy_pll_write(struct imx93_dsi *dsi, unsigned int reg, u32 value) +{ + int ret; + + ret = regmap_write(dsi->regmap, reg, value); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to write 0x%08x to pll reg 0x%x: %d\n", + value, reg, ret); +} + +static inline unsigned long data_rate_to_fout(unsigned long data_rate) +{ + /* Fout is half of data rate */ + return data_rate / 2; +} + +static int +dphy_pll_get_configure_from_opts(struct imx93_dsi *dsi, + struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *dphy_opts, + struct dphy_pll_cfg *cfg) +{ + struct device *dev = dsi->dev; + unsigned long fin = dsi->ref_clk_rate; + unsigned long fout; + unsigned long best_fout = 0; + unsigned int fvco_div; + unsigned int min_n, max_n, n, best_n; + unsigned long m, best_m; + unsigned long min_delta = ULONG_MAX; + unsigned long delta; + u64 tmp; + + if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < DATA_RATE_MIN_SPEED || + dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate > DATA_RATE_MAX_SPEED) { + dev_dbg(dev, "invalid data rate per lane: %lu\n", + dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate); + return -EINVAL; + } + + fout = data_rate_to_fout(dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate); + + /* DPHY Databook 3.3.6.1 Output Frequency */ + /* Fout = Fvco / Fvco_div = (Fin * M) / (Fvco_div * N) */ + /* Fvco_div could be 1/2/4/8 according to Fout range. */ + fvco_div = 8UL / min(DIV_ROUND_UP(fout, FVCO_DIV_FACTOR), 8UL); + + /* limitation: 2MHz <= Fin / N <= 8MHz */ + min_n = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)fin, MHZ(8)); + max_n = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL((u64)fin, MHZ(2)); + + /* clamp possible N(s) */ + min_n = clamp(min_n, N_MIN, N_MAX); + max_n = clamp(max_n, N_MIN, N_MAX); + + dev_dbg(dev, "Fout = %lu, Fvco_div = %u, n_range = [%u, %u]\n", + fout, fvco_div, min_n, max_n); + + for (n = min_n; n <= max_n; n++) { + /* M = (Fout * N * Fvco_div) / Fin */ + m = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fout * n * fvco_div, fin); + + /* check M range */ + if (m < M_MIN || m > M_MAX) + continue; + + /* calculate temporary Fout */ + tmp = m * fin; + do_div(tmp, n * fvco_div); + if (tmp < FOUT_MIN || tmp > FOUT_MAX) + continue; + + delta = abs(fout - tmp); + if (delta < min_delta) { + best_n = n; + best_m = m; + min_delta = delta; + best_fout = tmp; + } + } + + if (best_fout) { + cfg->m = best_m; + cfg->n = best_n; + dev_dbg(dev, "best Fout = %lu, m = %u, n = %u\n", + best_fout, cfg->m, cfg->n); + } else { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to find best Fout\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void dphy_pll_clear_shadow(struct imx93_dsi *dsi) +{ + /* Reference DPHY Databook Figure 3-3 Initialization Timing Diagram. */ + /* Select clock generation first. */ + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_REG, CLKSEL_GEN); + + /* Clear shadow after clock selection is done a while. */ + fsleep(1); + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_REG, CLKSEL_GEN | SHADOW_CLR); + + /* A minimum pulse of 5ns on shadow_clear signal. */ + fsleep(1); + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_REG, CLKSEL_GEN); +} + +static unsigned long dphy_pll_get_cfgclkrange(struct imx93_dsi *dsi) +{ + /* + * DPHY Databook Table 4-4 System Control Signals mentions an equation + * for cfgclkfreqrange[5:0]. + */ + return (clk_get_rate(dsi->clk_cfg) / MHZ(1) - 17) * 4; +} + +static u8 +dphy_pll_get_hsfreqrange(struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *dphy_opts) +{ + unsigned long mbps = dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate / MHZ(1); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsfreqrange_map); i++) + if (mbps <= hsfreqrange_map[i].max_mbps) + return hsfreqrange_map[i].hsfreqrange; + + return 0; +} + +static u8 dphy_pll_get_vco(struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *dphy_opts) +{ + unsigned long fout = data_rate_to_fout(dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate) / MHZ(1); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vco_prop_map); i++) + if (fout <= vco_prop_map[i].max_fout) + return vco_prop_map[i].vco_cntl; + + return 0; +} + +static u8 dphy_pll_get_prop(struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *dphy_opts) +{ + unsigned long fout = data_rate_to_fout(dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate) / MHZ(1); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vco_prop_map); i++) + if (fout <= vco_prop_map[i].max_fout) + return vco_prop_map[i].prop_cntl; + + return 0; +} + +static int dphy_pll_update(struct imx93_dsi *dsi) +{ + int ret; + + ret = regmap_update_bits(dsi->regmap, DSI_REG, UPDATE_PLL, UPDATE_PLL); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to set UPDATE_PLL: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + /* + * The updatepll signal should be asserted for a minimum of four clkin + * cycles, according to DPHY Databook Figure 3-3 Initialization Timing + * Diagram. + */ + fsleep(10); + + ret = regmap_update_bits(dsi->regmap, DSI_REG, UPDATE_PLL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to clear UPDATE_PLL: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int dphy_pll_configure(struct imx93_dsi *dsi, union phy_configure_opts *opts) +{ + struct dphy_pll_cfg cfg = { 0 }; + u32 val; + int ret; + + ret = dphy_pll_get_configure_from_opts(dsi, &opts->mipi_dphy, &cfg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to get phy pll cfg %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + dphy_pll_clear_shadow(dsi); + + /* DSI_REG */ + val = CLKSEL_GEN | + CFGCLKFREQRANGE(dphy_pll_get_cfgclkrange(dsi)) | + HSFREQRANGE(dphy_pll_get_hsfreqrange(&opts->mipi_dphy)); + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_REG, val); + + /* DSI_WRITE_REG0 */ + val = M(cfg.m) | N(cfg.n) | INT_CTRL(0) | + VCO_CTRL(dphy_pll_get_vco(&opts->mipi_dphy)) | + PROP_CTRL(dphy_pll_get_prop(&opts->mipi_dphy)); + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_WRITE_REG0, val); + + /* DSI_WRITE_REG1 */ + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_WRITE_REG1, GMP_CTRL(1) | CPBIAS_CTRL(0x10)); + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->clk_ref); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to enable ref clock: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + /* + * At least 10 refclk cycles are required before updatePLL assertion, + * according to DPHY Databook Figure 3-3 Initialization Timing Diagram. + */ + fsleep(10); + + ret = dphy_pll_update(dsi); + if (ret < 0) { + clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk_ref); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void dphy_pll_clear_reg(struct imx93_dsi *dsi) +{ + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_REG, 0); + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_WRITE_REG0, 0); + dphy_pll_write(dsi, DSI_WRITE_REG1, 0); +} + +static int dphy_pll_init(struct imx93_dsi *dsi) +{ + int ret; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(dsi->clk_cfg); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to enable config clock: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + dphy_pll_clear_reg(dsi); + + return 0; +} + +static void dphy_pll_uninit(struct imx93_dsi *dsi) +{ + dphy_pll_clear_reg(dsi); + clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk_cfg); +} + +static void dphy_pll_power_off(struct imx93_dsi *dsi) +{ + dphy_pll_clear_reg(dsi); + clk_disable_unprepare(dsi->clk_ref); +} + +static int imx93_dsi_get_phy_configure_opts(struct imx93_dsi *dsi, + const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + union phy_configure_opts *phy_cfg, + u32 lanes, u32 format) +{ + struct device *dev = dsi->dev; + int bpp; + int ret; + + bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(format); + if (bpp < 0) { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to get bpp for pixel format %d\n", format); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = phy_mipi_dphy_get_default_config(mode->clock * MSEC_PER_SEC, bpp, + lanes, &phy_cfg->mipi_dphy); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to get default phy cfg %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static enum drm_mode_status +imx93_dsi_validate_mode(struct imx93_dsi *dsi, const struct drm_display_mode *mode) +{ + struct drm_bridge *bridge = dw_mipi_dsi_get_bridge(dsi->dmd); + + /* Get the last bridge */ + while (drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(bridge)) + bridge = drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(bridge); + + if ((bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT) && + (bridge->ops & DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID)) { + unsigned long pixel_clock_rate = mode->clock * 1000; + unsigned long rounded_rate; + + /* Allow +/-0.5% pixel clock rate deviation */ + rounded_rate = clk_round_rate(dsi->clk_pixel, pixel_clock_rate); + if (rounded_rate < pixel_clock_rate * 995 / 1000 || + rounded_rate > pixel_clock_rate * 1005 / 1000) { + dev_dbg(dsi->dev, "failed to round clock for mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", + DRM_MODE_ARG(mode)); + return MODE_NOCLOCK; + } + } + + return MODE_OK; +} + +static enum drm_mode_status +imx93_dsi_validate_phy(struct imx93_dsi *dsi, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + unsigned long mode_flags, u32 lanes, u32 format) +{ + union phy_configure_opts phy_cfg; + struct dphy_pll_cfg cfg = { 0 }; + struct device *dev = dsi->dev; + int ret; + + ret = imx93_dsi_get_phy_configure_opts(dsi, mode, &phy_cfg, lanes, + format); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to get phy cfg opts %d\n", ret); + return MODE_ERROR; + } + + ret = dphy_pll_get_configure_from_opts(dsi, &phy_cfg.mipi_dphy, &cfg); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to get phy pll cfg %d\n", ret); + return MODE_NOCLOCK; + } + + return MODE_OK; +} + +static enum drm_mode_status +imx93_dsi_mode_valid(void *priv_data, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + unsigned long mode_flags, u32 lanes, u32 format) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = priv_data; + struct device *dev = dsi->dev; + enum drm_mode_status ret; + + ret = imx93_dsi_validate_mode(dsi, mode); + if (ret != MODE_OK) { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to validate mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", + DRM_MODE_ARG(mode)); + return ret; + } + + ret = imx93_dsi_validate_phy(dsi, mode, mode_flags, lanes, format); + if (ret != MODE_OK) { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to validate phy for mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", + DRM_MODE_ARG(mode)); + return ret; + } + + return MODE_OK; +} + +static bool imx93_dsi_mode_fixup(void *priv_data, + const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = priv_data; + unsigned long pixel_clock_rate; + unsigned long rounded_rate; + + pixel_clock_rate = mode->clock * 1000; + rounded_rate = clk_round_rate(dsi->clk_pixel, pixel_clock_rate); + + memcpy(adjusted_mode, mode, sizeof(*mode)); + adjusted_mode->clock = rounded_rate / 1000; + + dev_dbg(dsi->dev, "adj clock %d for mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", + adjusted_mode->clock, DRM_MODE_ARG(mode)); + + return true; +} + +static u32 *imx93_dsi_get_input_bus_fmts(void *priv_data, + struct drm_bridge *bridge, + struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state, + struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state, + struct drm_connector_state *conn_state, + u32 output_fmt, + unsigned int *num_input_fmts) +{ + u32 *input_fmts, input_fmt; + + *num_input_fmts = 0; + + switch (output_fmt) { + case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24: + case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18: + case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED: + input_fmt = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24; + break; + case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16: + input_fmt = output_fmt; + break; + default: + return NULL; + } + + input_fmts = kmalloc(sizeof(*input_fmts), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!input_fmts) + return NULL; + input_fmts[0] = input_fmt; + *num_input_fmts = 1; + + return input_fmts; +} + +static int imx93_dsi_phy_init(void *priv_data) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = priv_data; + unsigned int fmt = 0; + int ret; + + switch (dsi->format) { + case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888: + fmt = RGB888_TO_RGB888; + break; + case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666: + fmt = RGB888_TO_RGB666; + regmap_update_bits(dsi->regmap, DISPLAY_MUX, + MIPI_DSI_RGB666_MAP_CFG, RGB666_CONFIG2); + break; + case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED: + fmt = RGB888_TO_RGB666; + regmap_update_bits(dsi->regmap, DISPLAY_MUX, + MIPI_DSI_RGB666_MAP_CFG, RGB666_CONFIG1); + break; + case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565: + fmt = RGB565_TO_RGB565; + regmap_update_bits(dsi->regmap, DISPLAY_MUX, + MIPI_DSI_RGB565_MAP_CFG, RGB565_CONFIG1); + break; + } + + regmap_update_bits(dsi->regmap, DISPLAY_MUX, LCDIF_CROSS_LINE_PATTERN, fmt); + + ret = dphy_pll_init(dsi); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to init phy pll: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + ret = dphy_pll_configure(dsi, &dsi->phy_cfg); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(dsi->dev, "failed to configure phy pll: %d\n", ret); + dphy_pll_uninit(dsi); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void imx93_dsi_phy_power_off(void *priv_data) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = priv_data; + + dphy_pll_power_off(dsi); + dphy_pll_uninit(dsi); +} + +static int +imx93_dsi_get_lane_mbps(void *priv_data, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, + unsigned long mode_flags, u32 lanes, u32 format, + unsigned int *lane_mbps) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = priv_data; + union phy_configure_opts phy_cfg; + struct device *dev = dsi->dev; + int ret; + + ret = imx93_dsi_get_phy_configure_opts(dsi, mode, &phy_cfg, lanes, + format); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_dbg(dev, "failed to get phy cfg opts %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + *lane_mbps = DIV_ROUND_UP(phy_cfg.mipi_dphy.hs_clk_rate, USEC_PER_SEC); + + memcpy(&dsi->phy_cfg, &phy_cfg, sizeof(phy_cfg)); + + dev_dbg(dev, "get lane_mbps %u for mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", + *lane_mbps, DRM_MODE_ARG(mode)); + + return 0; +} + +/* High-Speed Transition Times */ +struct hstt { + unsigned int maxfreq; + struct dw_mipi_dsi_dphy_timing timing; +}; + +#define HSTT(_maxfreq, _c_lp2hs, _c_hs2lp, _d_lp2hs, _d_hs2lp) \ +{ \ + .maxfreq = (_maxfreq), \ + .timing = { \ + .clk_lp2hs = (_c_lp2hs), \ + .clk_hs2lp = (_c_hs2lp), \ + .data_lp2hs = (_d_lp2hs), \ + .data_hs2lp = (_d_hs2lp), \ + } \ +} + +/* DPHY Databook Table A-4 High-Speed Transition Times */ +static const struct hstt hstt_table[] = { + HSTT(80, 21, 17, 15, 10), + HSTT(90, 23, 17, 16, 10), + HSTT(100, 22, 17, 16, 10), + HSTT(110, 25, 18, 17, 11), + HSTT(120, 26, 20, 18, 11), + HSTT(130, 27, 19, 19, 11), + HSTT(140, 27, 19, 19, 11), + HSTT(150, 28, 20, 20, 12), + HSTT(160, 30, 21, 22, 13), + HSTT(170, 30, 21, 23, 13), + HSTT(180, 31, 21, 23, 13), + HSTT(190, 32, 22, 24, 13), + HSTT(205, 35, 22, 25, 13), + HSTT(220, 37, 26, 27, 15), + HSTT(235, 38, 28, 27, 16), + HSTT(250, 41, 29, 30, 17), + HSTT(275, 43, 29, 32, 18), + HSTT(300, 45, 32, 35, 19), + HSTT(325, 48, 33, 36, 18), + HSTT(350, 51, 35, 40, 20), + HSTT(400, 59, 37, 44, 21), + HSTT(450, 65, 40, 49, 23), + HSTT(500, 71, 41, 54, 24), + HSTT(550, 77, 44, 57, 26), + HSTT(600, 82, 46, 64, 27), + HSTT(650, 87, 48, 67, 28), + HSTT(700, 94, 52, 71, 29), + HSTT(750, 99, 52, 75, 31), + HSTT(800, 105, 55, 82, 32), + HSTT(850, 110, 58, 85, 32), + HSTT(900, 115, 58, 88, 35), + HSTT(950, 120, 62, 93, 36), + HSTT(1000, 128, 63, 99, 38), + HSTT(1050, 132, 65, 102, 38), + HSTT(1100, 138, 67, 106, 39), + HSTT(1150, 146, 69, 112, 42), + HSTT(1200, 151, 71, 117, 43), + HSTT(1250, 153, 74, 120, 45), + HSTT(1300, 160, 73, 124, 46), + HSTT(1350, 165, 76, 130, 47), + HSTT(1400, 172, 78, 134, 49), + HSTT(1450, 177, 80, 138, 49), + HSTT(1500, 183, 81, 143, 52), + HSTT(1550, 191, 84, 147, 52), + HSTT(1600, 194, 85, 152, 52), + HSTT(1650, 201, 86, 155, 53), + HSTT(1700, 208, 88, 161, 53), + HSTT(1750, 212, 89, 165, 53), + HSTT(1800, 220, 90, 171, 54), + HSTT(1850, 223, 92, 175, 54), + HSTT(1900, 231, 91, 180, 55), + HSTT(1950, 236, 95, 185, 56), + HSTT(2000, 243, 97, 190, 56), + HSTT(2050, 248, 99, 194, 58), + HSTT(2100, 252, 100, 199, 59), + HSTT(2150, 259, 102, 204, 61), + HSTT(2200, 266, 105, 210, 62), + HSTT(2250, 269, 109, 213, 63), + HSTT(2300, 272, 109, 217, 65), + HSTT(2350, 281, 112, 225, 66), + HSTT(2400, 283, 115, 226, 66), + HSTT(2450, 282, 115, 226, 67), + HSTT(2500, 281, 118, 227, 67), +}; + +static int imx93_dsi_phy_get_timing(void *priv_data, unsigned int lane_mbps, + struct dw_mipi_dsi_dphy_timing *timing) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = priv_data; + struct device *dev = dsi->dev; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hstt_table); i++) + if (lane_mbps <= hstt_table[i].maxfreq) + break; + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(hstt_table)) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get phy timing for lane_mbps %u\n", + lane_mbps); + return -EINVAL; + } + + *timing = hstt_table[i].timing; + + dev_dbg(dev, "get phy timing for %u <= %u (lane_mbps)\n", + lane_mbps, hstt_table[i].maxfreq); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct dw_mipi_dsi_phy_ops imx93_dsi_phy_ops = { + .init = imx93_dsi_phy_init, + .power_off = imx93_dsi_phy_power_off, + .get_lane_mbps = imx93_dsi_get_lane_mbps, + .get_timing = imx93_dsi_phy_get_timing, +}; + +static int imx93_dsi_host_attach(void *priv_data, struct mipi_dsi_device *device) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = priv_data; + + dsi->format = device->format; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct dw_mipi_dsi_host_ops imx93_dsi_host_ops = { + .attach = imx93_dsi_host_attach, +}; + +static int imx93_dsi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + struct imx93_dsi *dsi; + int ret; + + dsi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dsi), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dsi) + return -ENOMEM; + + dsi->regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "fsl,media-blk-ctrl"); + if (IS_ERR(dsi->regmap)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dsi->regmap); + dev_err(dev, "failed to get block ctrl regmap: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + dsi->clk_pixel = devm_clk_get(dev, "pix"); + if (IS_ERR(dsi->clk_pixel)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(dsi->clk_pixel), + "failed to get pixel clock\n"); + + dsi->clk_cfg = devm_clk_get(dev, "phy_cfg"); + if (IS_ERR(dsi->clk_cfg)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(dsi->clk_cfg), + "failed to get phy cfg clock\n"); + + dsi->clk_ref = devm_clk_get(dev, "phy_ref"); + if (IS_ERR(dsi->clk_ref)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(dsi->clk_ref), + "failed to get phy ref clock\n"); + + dsi->ref_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(dsi->clk_ref); + if (dsi->ref_clk_rate < REF_CLK_RATE_MIN || + dsi->ref_clk_rate > REF_CLK_RATE_MAX) { + dev_err(dev, "invalid phy ref clock rate %lu\n", + dsi->ref_clk_rate); + return -EINVAL; + } + dev_dbg(dev, "phy ref clock rate: %lu\n", dsi->ref_clk_rate); + + dsi->dev = dev; + dsi->pdata.max_data_lanes = 4; + dsi->pdata.mode_valid = imx93_dsi_mode_valid; + dsi->pdata.mode_fixup = imx93_dsi_mode_fixup; + dsi->pdata.get_input_bus_fmts = imx93_dsi_get_input_bus_fmts; + dsi->pdata.phy_ops = &imx93_dsi_phy_ops; + dsi->pdata.host_ops = &imx93_dsi_host_ops; + dsi->pdata.priv_data = dsi; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dsi); + + dsi->dmd = dw_mipi_dsi_probe(pdev, &dsi->pdata); + if (IS_ERR(dsi->dmd)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(dsi->dmd), + "failed to probe dw_mipi_dsi\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static void imx93_dsi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct imx93_dsi *dsi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + dw_mipi_dsi_remove(dsi->dmd); +} + +static const struct of_device_id imx93_dsi_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "fsl,imx93-mipi-dsi", }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx93_dsi_dt_ids); + +static struct platform_driver imx93_dsi_driver = { + .probe = imx93_dsi_probe, + .remove_new = imx93_dsi_remove, + .driver = { + .of_match_table = imx93_dsi_dt_ids, + .name = "imx93_mipi_dsi", + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(imx93_dsi_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale i.MX93 MIPI DSI driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Liu Ying "); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");