[v4,5/5] powercap/drivers/dtpm: Add dtpm devfreq with energy model support

diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
index b1ca339957e3..515e3ceb3393 100644
--- a/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/powercap/Kconfig
@@ -57,4 +57,11 @@  config DTPM_CPU
 	help
 	  This enables support for CPU power limitation based on
 	  energy model.
+
+config DTPM_DEVFREQ
+	bool "Add device power capping based on the energy model"
+	depends on DTPM && ENERGY_MODEL
+	help
+	  This enables support for device power limitation based on
+	  energy model.
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/powercap/Makefile b/drivers/powercap/Makefile
index fabcf388a8d3..494617cdad88 100644
--- a/drivers/powercap/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/powercap/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 obj-$(CONFIG_DTPM) += dtpm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DTPM_CPU) += dtpm_cpu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DTPM_DEVFREQ) += dtpm_devfreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_POWERCAP)	+= powercap_sys.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL_CORE) += intel_rapl_common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RAPL) += intel_rapl_msr.o
diff --git a/drivers/powercap/dtpm_devfreq.c b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_devfreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a1273eb54e80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/powercap/dtpm_devfreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright 2021 Linaro Limited
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * The devfreq device combined with the energy model and the load can
+ * give an estimation of the power consumption as well as limiting the
+ * power.
+ *
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/devfreq.h>
+#include <linux/dtpm.h>
+#include <linux/energy_model.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/units.h>
+
+struct dtpm_devfreq {
+	struct dtpm dtpm;
+	struct dev_pm_qos_request qos_req;
+	struct devfreq *devfreq;
+};
+
+static struct dtpm_devfreq *to_dtpm_devfreq(struct dtpm *dtpm)
+{
+	return container_of(dtpm, struct dtpm_devfreq, dtpm);
+}
+
+static int update_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm)
+{
+	struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm);
+	struct devfreq *devfreq = dtpm_devfreq->devfreq;
+	struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
+	struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_pd_get(dev);
+
+	dtpm->power_min = pd->table[0].power;
+	dtpm->power_min *= MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT;
+
+	dtpm->power_max = pd->table[pd->nr_perf_states - 1].power;
+	dtpm->power_max *= MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 set_pd_power_limit(struct dtpm *dtpm, u64 power_limit)
+{
+	struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm);
+	struct devfreq *devfreq = dtpm_devfreq->devfreq;
+	struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
+	struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_pd_get(dev);
+	unsigned long freq;
+	u64 power;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) {
+
+		power = pd->table[i].power * MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT;
+		if (power > power_limit)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	freq = pd->table[i - 1].frequency;
+
+	dev_pm_qos_update_request(&dtpm_devfreq->qos_req, freq);
+
+	power_limit = pd->table[i - 1].power * MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT;
+
+	return power_limit;
+}
+
+static void _normalize_load(struct devfreq_dev_status *status)
+{
+	if (status->total_time > 0xfffff) {
+		status->total_time >>= 10;
+		status->busy_time >>= 10;
+	}
+
+	status->busy_time <<= 10;
+	status->busy_time /= status->total_time ? : 1;
+
+	status->busy_time = status->busy_time ? : 1;
+	status->total_time = 1024;
+}
+
+static u64 get_pd_power_uw(struct dtpm *dtpm)
+{
+	struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm);
+	struct devfreq *devfreq = dtpm_devfreq->devfreq;
+	struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
+	struct em_perf_domain *pd = em_pd_get(dev);
+	struct devfreq_dev_status status;
+	unsigned long freq;
+	u64 power;
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
+	status = devfreq->last_status;
+	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
+
+	freq = DIV_ROUND_UP(status.current_frequency, HZ_PER_KHZ);
+	_normalize_load(&status);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_perf_states; i++) {
+
+		if (pd->table[i].frequency < freq)
+			continue;
+
+		power = pd->table[i].power * MICROWATT_PER_MILLIWATT;
+		power *= status.busy_time;
+		power >>= 10;
+
+		return power;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pd_release(struct dtpm *dtpm)
+{
+	struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq = to_dtpm_devfreq(dtpm);
+
+	if (dev_pm_qos_request_active(&dtpm_devfreq->qos_req))
+		dev_pm_qos_remove_request(&dtpm_devfreq->qos_req);
+
+	kfree(dtpm_devfreq);
+}
+
+static struct dtpm_ops dtpm_ops = {
+	.set_power_uw = set_pd_power_limit,
+	.get_power_uw = get_pd_power_uw,
+	.update_power_uw = update_pd_power_uw,
+	.release = pd_release,
+};
+
+static int __dtpm_devfreq_setup(struct devfreq *devfreq, struct dtpm *parent)
+{
+	struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
+	struct dtpm_devfreq *dtpm_devfreq;
+	struct em_perf_domain *pd;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	pd = em_pd_get(dev);
+	if (!pd) {
+		ret = dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(dev, NULL);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("No energy model available for '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dtpm_devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(*dtpm_devfreq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dtpm_devfreq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dtpm_init(&dtpm_devfreq->dtpm, &dtpm_ops);
+
+	dtpm_devfreq->devfreq = devfreq;
+
+	ret = dtpm_register(dev_name(dev), &dtpm_devfreq->dtpm, parent);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Failed to register '%s': %d\n", dev_name(dev), ret);
+		goto out_dtpm_devfreq;
+	}
+
+	ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(dev, &dtpm_devfreq->qos_req,
+				     DEV_PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY,
+				     PM_QOS_MAX_FREQUENCY_DEFAULT_VALUE);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Failed to add QoS request: %d\n", ret);
+		goto out_dtpm_unregister;
+	}
+
+	dtpm_update_power(&dtpm_devfreq->dtpm);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_dtpm_unregister:
+	dtpm_unregister(&dtpm_devfreq->dtpm);
+out_dtpm_devfreq:
+	kfree(dtpm_devfreq);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init dtpm_devfreq_setup(struct dtpm *dtpm, struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct devfreq *devfreq;
+
+	devfreq = devfreq_get_devfreq_by_node(np);
+	if (IS_ERR(devfreq))
+		return 0;
+
+	return __dtpm_devfreq_setup(devfreq, dtpm);
+}
+
+DTPM_DECLARE(dtpm_dev, NULL, dtpm_devfreq_setup);