From patchwork Tue Jul 9 13:05:11 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Jason A. Donenfeld" X-Patchwork-Id: 812523 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 844F8382; Tue, 9 Jul 2024 13:06:07 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1720530367; cv=none; b=Gs1AUlyZwLviNBc5QZ0k9ABVD2+7TZwwxb0o6akqqqp6/I8ah+YPFdbgKTGwG8xZZpzC6X6vGHH6e2rUueYhg2yeTvbuV5xugsoUtAwOYuAd/hPLJMY/CxKAiNtH5BY6QRK36MwrRO9FRkAZA0Rm/Pv2/Cl1bikrWag8UKb6lLc= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1720530367; c=relaxed/simple; bh=Wzch4xQ9esrxdmOm22Pn2ApKmukjCb985hoIkY+IA1o=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=mQDoi29AyNsOFpcR0UA0hMixxdDVfVsW4ovK39Q5S7XAgVl/k1XUYrfiJ/r4/lwBYXtCU+F884bi12EiKpAre3UO7yYxHwLJxxWCUPJ1FcLP/rmmY9sCJXSTYbBIjBT3LLkLsVp/pzfLRxeaFHGa+VSOoFqFifIGRULHOLOjFKQ= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=zx2c4.com header.i=@zx2c4.com header.b=jOzTtJ8d; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=zx2c4.com header.i=@zx2c4.com header.b="jOzTtJ8d" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C967BC4AF62; Tue, 9 Jul 2024 13:06:05 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=zx2c4.com header.i=@zx2c4.com header.b="jOzTtJ8d" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=zx2c4.com; s=20210105; t=1720530359; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=C22YhHPyr4iBlxXvXl9KGgqSL9EPC/GQkIIWgMAk9R4=; b=jOzTtJ8dELUNyosL5W8UxUgoPj94rBgsk6FqeJlzNEWKybaozHtgimgMtm/eVofN4vk/xU 1tdYnupA8mOl+fc5QLVJpblHECcjH6u3gmy/f/s3oaqtBMKFA0C4aw0HvJ7eHyYy6fF3Se V4bWmmVcoyLe3Z5HdZgwVGcfSvj3vjk= Received: by mail.zx2c4.com (ZX2C4 Mail Server) with ESMTPSA id 15e8b6a7 (TLSv1.3:TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256:NO); Tue, 9 Jul 2024 13:05:59 +0000 (UTC) From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, patches@lists.linux.dev, tglx@linutronix.de Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" , linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org, linux-api@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, Linus Torvalds , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Adhemerval Zanella Netto , Carlos O'Donell , Florian Weimer , Arnd Bergmann , Jann Horn , Christian Brauner , David Hildenbrand , Samuel Neves Subject: [PATCH v22 3/4] x86: vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation Date: Tue, 9 Jul 2024 15:05:11 +0200 Message-ID: <20240709130513.98102-4-Jason@zx2c4.com> In-Reply-To: <20240709130513.98102-1-Jason@zx2c4.com> References: <20240709130513.98102-1-Jason@zx2c4.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the x86 vDSO data page. Since the existing vDSO infrastructure is heavily based on the timekeeping functionality, which works over arrays of bases, a new macro is introduced for vvars that are not arrays. The vDSO function requires a ChaCha20 implementation that does not write to the stack, yet can still do an entire ChaCha20 permutation, so provide this using SSE2, since this is userland code that must work on all x86-64 processors. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Samuel Neves # for vgetrandom-chacha.S Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- MAINTAINERS | 2 + arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile | 3 +- arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S | 2 + arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 178 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 17 +++ arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 55 ++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 2 + arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h | 16 +++ 9 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 798158329ad8..00cf0362482b 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -18749,6 +18749,8 @@ F: drivers/char/random.c F: drivers/virt/vmgenid.c F: include/vdso/getrandom.h F: lib/vdso/getrandom.c +F: arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom* +F: arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom* RAPIDIO SUBSYSTEM M: Matt Porter diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 1d7122a1883e..9c98b7a88cc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ config X86 select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO + select VDSO_GETRANDOM if X86_64 select HOTPLUG_PARALLEL if SMP && X86_64 select HOTPLUG_SMT if SMP select HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP if SMP && X86_32 diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile index 215a1b202a91..c9216ac4fb1e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ include $(srctree)/lib/vdso/Makefile # Files to link into the vDSO: -vobjs-y := vdso-note.o vclock_gettime.o vgetcpu.o +vobjs-y := vdso-note.o vclock_gettime.o vgetcpu.o vgetrandom.o vgetrandom-chacha.o vobjs32-y := vdso32/note.o vdso32/system_call.o vdso32/sigreturn.o vobjs32-y += vdso32/vclock_gettime.o vdso32/vgetcpu.o vobjs-$(CONFIG_X86_SGX) += vsgx.o @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso32/vclock_gettime.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetcpu.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso32/vgetcpu.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_vsgx.o = -pg +CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetrandom.o = -pg # # X32 processes use x32 vDSO to access 64bit kernel data. diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S index e8c60ae7a7c8..0bab5f4af6d1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ VERSION { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave; #endif + getrandom; + __vdso_getrandom; local: *; }; } diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bcba5639b8ee --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld . All Rights Reserved. + */ + +#include +#include + +.section .rodata, "a" +.align 16 +CONSTANTS: .octa 0x6b20657479622d323320646e61707865 +.text + +/* + * Very basic SSE2 implementation of ChaCha20. Produces a given positive number + * of blocks of output with a nonce of 0, taking an input key and 8-byte + * counter. Importantly does not spill to the stack. Its arguments are: + * + * rdi: output bytes + * rsi: 32-byte key input + * rdx: 8-byte counter input/output + * rcx: number of 64-byte blocks to write to output + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) + +.set output, %rdi +.set key, %rsi +.set counter, %rdx +.set nblocks, %rcx +.set i, %al +/* xmm registers are *not* callee-save. */ +.set temp, %xmm0 +.set state0, %xmm1 +.set state1, %xmm2 +.set state2, %xmm3 +.set state3, %xmm4 +.set copy0, %xmm5 +.set copy1, %xmm6 +.set copy2, %xmm7 +.set copy3, %xmm8 +.set one, %xmm9 + + /* copy0 = "expand 32-byte k" */ + movaps CONSTANTS(%rip),copy0 + /* copy1,copy2 = key */ + movups 0x00(key),copy1 + movups 0x10(key),copy2 + /* copy3 = counter || zero nonce */ + movq 0x00(counter),copy3 + /* one = 1 || 0 */ + movq $1,%rax + movq %rax,one + +.Lblock: + /* state0,state1,state2,state3 = copy0,copy1,copy2,copy3 */ + movdqa copy0,state0 + movdqa copy1,state1 + movdqa copy2,state2 + movdqa copy3,state3 + + movb $10,i +.Lpermute: + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 16) */ + paddd state1,state0 + pxor state0,state3 + movdqa state3,temp + pslld $16,temp + psrld $16,state3 + por temp,state3 + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 12) */ + paddd state3,state2 + pxor state2,state1 + movdqa state1,temp + pslld $12,temp + psrld $20,state1 + por temp,state1 + + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 8) */ + paddd state1,state0 + pxor state0,state3 + movdqa state3,temp + pslld $8,temp + psrld $24,state3 + por temp,state3 + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 7) */ + paddd state3,state2 + pxor state2,state1 + movdqa state1,temp + pslld $7,temp + psrld $25,state1 + por temp,state1 + + /* state1[0,1,2,3] = state1[1,2,3,0] */ + pshufd $0x39,state1,state1 + /* state2[0,1,2,3] = state2[2,3,0,1] */ + pshufd $0x4e,state2,state2 + /* state3[0,1,2,3] = state3[3,0,1,2] */ + pshufd $0x93,state3,state3 + + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 16) */ + paddd state1,state0 + pxor state0,state3 + movdqa state3,temp + pslld $16,temp + psrld $16,state3 + por temp,state3 + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 12) */ + paddd state3,state2 + pxor state2,state1 + movdqa state1,temp + pslld $12,temp + psrld $20,state1 + por temp,state1 + + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 8) */ + paddd state1,state0 + pxor state0,state3 + movdqa state3,temp + pslld $8,temp + psrld $24,state3 + por temp,state3 + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 7) */ + paddd state3,state2 + pxor state2,state1 + movdqa state1,temp + pslld $7,temp + psrld $25,state1 + por temp,state1 + + /* state1[0,1,2,3] = state1[3,0,1,2] */ + pshufd $0x93,state1,state1 + /* state2[0,1,2,3] = state2[2,3,0,1] */ + pshufd $0x4e,state2,state2 + /* state3[0,1,2,3] = state3[1,2,3,0] */ + pshufd $0x39,state3,state3 + + decb i + jnz .Lpermute + + /* output0 = state0 + copy0 */ + paddd copy0,state0 + movups state0,0x00(output) + /* output1 = state1 + copy1 */ + paddd copy1,state1 + movups state1,0x10(output) + /* output2 = state2 + copy2 */ + paddd copy2,state2 + movups state2,0x20(output) + /* output3 = state3 + copy3 */ + paddd copy3,state3 + movups state3,0x30(output) + + /* ++copy3.counter */ + paddq one,copy3 + + /* output += 64, --nblocks */ + addq $64,output + decq nblocks + jnz .Lblock + + /* counter = copy3.counter */ + movq copy3,0x00(counter) + + /* Zero out the potentially sensitive regs, in case nothing uses these again. */ + pxor state0,state0 + pxor state1,state1 + pxor state2,state2 + pxor state3,state3 + pxor copy1,copy1 + pxor copy2,copy2 + pxor temp,temp + + ret +SYM_FUNC_END(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..52d3c7faae2e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld . All Rights Reserved. + */ +#include + +#include "../../../../lib/vdso/getrandom.c" + +ssize_t __vdso_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len); + +ssize_t __vdso_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len) +{ + return __cvdso_getrandom(buffer, len, flags, opaque_state, opaque_len); +} + +ssize_t getrandom(void *, size_t, unsigned int, void *, size_t) + __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_getrandom"))); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b96e674cafde --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld . All Rights Reserved. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H +#define __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include +#include + +/** + * getrandom_syscall - Invoke the getrandom() syscall. + * @buffer: Destination buffer to fill with random bytes. + * @len: Size of @buffer in bytes. + * @flags: Zero or more GRND_* flags. + * Returns: The number of random bytes written to @buffer, or a negative value indicating an error. + */ +static __always_inline ssize_t getrandom_syscall(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags) +{ + long ret; + + asm ("syscall" : "=a" (ret) : + "0" (__NR_getrandom), "D" (buffer), "S" (len), "d" (flags) : + "rcx", "r11", "memory"); + + return ret; +} + +#define __vdso_rng_data (VVAR(_vdso_rng_data)) + +static __always_inline const struct vdso_rng_data *__arch_get_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) && __vdso_data->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS) + return (void *)&__vdso_rng_data + ((void *)&__timens_vdso_data - (void *)&__vdso_data); + return &__vdso_rng_data; +} + +/** + * __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack - Generate ChaCha20 stream without using the stack. + * @dst_bytes: Destination buffer to hold @nblocks * 64 bytes of output. + * @key: 32-byte input key. + * @counter: 8-byte counter, read on input and updated on return. + * @nblocks: Number of blocks to generate. + * + * Generates a given positive number of blocks of ChaCha20 output with nonce=0, and does not write + * to any stack or memory outside of the parameters passed to it, in order to mitigate stack data + * leaking into forked child processes. + */ +extern void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(u8 *dst_bytes, const u32 *key, u32 *counter, size_t nblocks); + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h index be199a9b2676..71c56586a22f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ #include DEFINE_VVAR(struct vdso_data, _vdso_data); +DEFINE_VVAR_SINGLE(struct vdso_rng_data, _vdso_rng_data); + /* * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h index 183e98e49ab9..9d9af37f7cab 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ */ #define DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) \ EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) +#define DECLARE_VVAR_SINGLE(offset, type, name) \ + EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) #else @@ -37,6 +39,10 @@ extern char __vvar_page; extern type timens_ ## name[CS_BASES] \ __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))); \ +#define DECLARE_VVAR_SINGLE(offset, type, name) \ + extern type vvar_ ## name \ + __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))); \ + #define VVAR(name) (vvar_ ## name) #define TIMENS(name) (timens_ ## name) @@ -44,12 +50,22 @@ extern char __vvar_page; type name[CS_BASES] \ __attribute__((section(".vvar_" #name), aligned(16))) __visible +#define DEFINE_VVAR_SINGLE(type, name) \ + type name \ + __attribute__((section(".vvar_" #name), aligned(16))) __visible + #endif /* DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) */ DECLARE_VVAR(128, struct vdso_data, _vdso_data) +#if !defined(_SINGLE_DATA) +#define _SINGLE_DATA +DECLARE_VVAR_SINGLE(640, struct vdso_rng_data, _vdso_rng_data) +#endif + #undef DECLARE_VVAR +#undef DECLARE_VVAR_SINGLE #endif