From patchwork Tue May 9 20:47:52 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Elliot Berman X-Patchwork-Id: 680261 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4F09C7EE2E for ; Tue, 9 May 2023 20:50:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S235465AbjEIUuy (ORCPT ); Tue, 9 May 2023 16:50:54 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:41606 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S235471AbjEIUuM (ORCPT ); Tue, 9 May 2023 16:50:12 -0400 Received: from mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com [205.220.168.131]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 675496581; Tue, 9 May 2023 13:49:33 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pps.filterd (m0279862.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (8.17.1.19/8.17.1.19) with ESMTP id 349Kc70r029068; Tue, 9 May 2023 20:49:15 GMT DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=quicinc.com; h=from : to : cc : subject : date : message-id : in-reply-to : references : mime-version : content-transfer-encoding : content-type; s=qcppdkim1; bh=kr57aaAKJdmUa2qdJ5GfalbiCqXquEdT5NF7O6emnX8=; b=irQ/UtFyiSGw3gX+POqdojjF3nInOdzjZZ5Wj7vv1QTA6fvz0/zcrqMqKMDjLSqEwC4M R7+69jBiAVHo3WO+msdeYs6N3JW5gx0NwhMjnefZ0P1Ties6h6Zpca61OOBtuKSxUAI6 pA9x++6uaOqhipa3sq98RURxvrYLCswp024/B03hbtY/9DOVKK+zOskxm7koHdCwzLLN JZfxm39X1w3JMzA4cedlnad+Oy+ML5BX3F0+NZM++GIdwhiqpHeOgAdHY6+K0LTUo49O ixtJNABHCoW7vY1klA+1oklLyVuKGt7Mos0Kcqnx/vzazL71XF3/dzYJKg9YycubSwqa Tg== Received: from nasanppmta01.qualcomm.com (i-global254.qualcomm.com [199.106.103.254]) by mx0a-0031df01.pphosted.com (PPS) with ESMTPS id 3qf77ktu3q-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 09 May 2023 20:49:15 +0000 Received: from nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com [10.46.141.250]) by NASANPPMTA01.qualcomm.com (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTPS id 349KnEqj014166 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 9 May 2023 20:49:14 GMT Received: from hu-eberman-lv.qualcomm.com (10.49.16.6) by nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.986.42; Tue, 9 May 2023 13:49:13 -0700 From: Elliot Berman To: Alex Elder , Srinivas Kandagatla , Elliot Berman , Prakruthi Deepak Heragu , Jonathan Corbet CC: Murali Nalajala , Trilok Soni , Srivatsa Vaddagiri , Carl van Schaik , Dmitry Baryshkov , Bjorn Andersson , "Konrad Dybcio" , Arnd Bergmann , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , Rob Herring , Krzysztof Kozlowski , Bagas Sanjaya , Will Deacon , Andy Gross , Catalin Marinas , Jassi Brar , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v13 15/24] docs: gunyah: Document Gunyah VM Manager Date: Tue, 9 May 2023 13:47:52 -0700 Message-ID: <20230509204801.2824351-16-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.40.0 In-Reply-To: <20230509204801.2824351-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> References: <20230509204801.2824351-1-quic_eberman@quicinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.49.16.6] X-ClientProxiedBy: nalasex01c.na.qualcomm.com (10.47.97.35) To nasanex01b.na.qualcomm.com (10.46.141.250) X-QCInternal: smtphost X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=nai engine=6200 definitions=5800 signatures=585085 X-Proofpoint-GUID: F-TMXlyqfwprbILAY_axtuVYz2rrzczz X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: F-TMXlyqfwprbILAY_axtuVYz2rrzczz X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.254,Aquarius:18.0.942,Hydra:6.0.573,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-05-09_13,2023-05-05_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 mlxscore=0 malwarescore=0 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 lowpriorityscore=0 phishscore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 bulkscore=0 priorityscore=1501 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2304280000 definitions=main-2305090171 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Document the ioctls and usage of Gunyah VM Manager driver. Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman --- Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 83 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst index 74aa345e0a14..7058249825b1 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/index.rst @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Gunyah Hypervisor .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1 + vm-manager message-queue Gunyah is a Type-1 hypervisor which is independent of any OS kernel, and runs in diff --git a/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..50d8ae7fabcd --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virt/gunyah/vm-manager.rst @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +======================= +Virtual Machine Manager +======================= + +The Gunyah Virtual Machine Manager is a Linux driver to support launching +virtual machines using Gunyah. It presently supports launching non-proxy +scheduled Linux-like virtual machines. + +Except for some basic information about the location of initial binaries, +most of the configuration about a Gunyah virtual machine is described in the +VM's devicetree. The devicetree is generated by userspace. Interacting with the +virtual machine is still done via the kernel and VM configuration requires some +of the corresponding functionality to be set up in the kernel. For instance, +sharing userspace memory with a VM is done via the `GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION`_ +ioctl. The VM itself is configured to use the memory region via the +devicetree. + +Sample Userspace VMM +==================== + +A sample userspace VMM is included in samples/gunyah/ along with a minimal +devicetree that can be used to launch a VM. To build this sample, enable +CONFIG_SAMPLE_GUNYAH. + +IOCTLs and userspace VMM flows +============================== + +The kernel exposes a char device interface at /dev/gunyah. + +To create a VM, use the `GH_CREATE_VM`_ ioctl. A successful call will return a +"Gunyah VM" file descriptor. + +/dev/gunyah API Descriptions +---------------------------- + +GH_CREATE_VM +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Creates a Gunyah VM. The argument is reserved for future use and must be 0. + +Gunyah VM API Descriptions +-------------------------- + +GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This ioctl allows the user to create or delete a memory parcel for a guest +virtual machine. Each memory region is uniquely identified by a label; +attempting to create two regions with the same label is not allowed. Labels are +unique per virtual machine. + +While VMM is guest-agnostic and allows runtime addition of memory regions, +Linux guest virtual machines do not support accepting memory regions at runtime. +Thus, memory regions should be provided before starting the VM and the VM must +be configured to accept these at boot-up. + +The guest physical address is used by Linux kernel to check that the requested +user regions do not overlap and to help find the corresponding memory region +for calls like `GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG`_. It must be page aligned. + +To add a memory region, call `GH_VM_SET_USER_MEM_REGION`_ with fields set as +described above. + +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h + :identifiers: gh_userspace_memory_region gh_mem_flags + +GH_VM_SET_DTB_CONFIG +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This ioctl sets the location of the VM's devicetree blob and is used by Gunyah +Resource Manager to allocate resources. The guest physical memory should be part +of the primary memory parcel provided to the VM prior to GH_VM_START. + +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/gunyah.h + :identifiers: gh_vm_dtb_config + +GH_VM_START +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This ioctl starts the VM.