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Fri, 10 Mar 2023 16:08:16 +0000 (GMT) From: Niklas Schnelle Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2023 17:07:47 +0100 Subject: [PATCH v8 2/6] iommu: Allow .iotlb_sync_map to fail and handle s390's -ENOMEM return MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <20230310-dma_iommu-v8-2-2347dfbed7af@linux.ibm.com> References: <20230310-dma_iommu-v8-0-2347dfbed7af@linux.ibm.com> In-Reply-To: <20230310-dma_iommu-v8-0-2347dfbed7af@linux.ibm.com> To: Joerg Roedel , Matthew Rosato , Will Deacon , Wenjia Zhang , Robin Murphy , Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Gerd Bayer , Julian Ruess , Pierre Morel , Alexandra Winter , Heiko Carstens , Vasily Gorbik , Alexander Gordeev , Christian Borntraeger , Sven Schnelle , Suravee Suthikulpanit , Hector Martin , Sven Peter , Alyssa Rosenzweig , David Woodhouse , Lu Baolu , Andy Gross , Bjorn Andersson , Konrad Dybcio , Yong Wu , Matthias Brugger , AngeloGioacchino Del Regno , Gerald Schaefer , Orson Zhai , Baolin Wang , Chunyan Zhang , Chen-Yu Tsai , Jernej Skrabec , Samuel Holland , Thierry Reding , Krishna Reddy , Jonathan Hunter , Niklas Schnelle , Jonathan Corbet , linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux.dev, asahi@lists.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, linux-mediatek@lists.infradead.org, linux-sunxi@lists.linux.dev, linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org X-Mailer: b4 0.12.1 X-Developer-Signature: v=1; a=openpgp-sha256; l=11631; i=schnelle@linux.ibm.com; h=from:subject:message-id; bh=frFAzMSan5j1+uA7QUHXvEnSVY/wZ9KB58dI78wcaLw=; b=owGbwMvMwCH2Wz534YHOJ2GMp9WSGFK4Q18+D1aRVP/L/X+Z8Iv6wOVCUjvUJqzZ92/t7ke6P zv3P1YI7ChlYRDjYJAVU2RZ1OXst65giumeoP4OmDmsTCBDGLg4BWAihW4M/yu2z+6IVIyWucfY f+2KDvPR+DN/ri7oKnMvsP1mp3tSO4Phf/rtVi6VL9qB5oesQ3fNtBdhV7+qVRXZeG0qu5J96oI cBgA= X-Developer-Key: i=schnelle@linux.ibm.com; a=openpgp; fpr=9DB000B2D2752030A5F72DDCAFE43F15E8C26090 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: bxtyVPOcFekl-1KpPWumnUqsbDqdsUIw X-Proofpoint-GUID: qMHF8Naw1V-A18gzZrUguvo7P_H8a6hT X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.254,Aquarius:18.0.942,Hydra:6.0.573,FMLib:17.11.170.22 definitions=2023-03-10_06,2023-03-10_01,2023-02-09_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 clxscore=1015 spamscore=0 impostorscore=0 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 malwarescore=0 adultscore=0 mlxscore=0 suspectscore=0 mlxlogscore=991 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2212070000 definitions=main-2303100124 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org On s390 when using a paging hypervisor, .iotlb_sync_map is used to sync mappings by letting the hypervisor inspect the synced IOVA range and updating a shadow table. This however means that .iotlb_sync_map can fail as the hypervisor may run out of resources while doing the sync. This can be due to the hypervisor being unable to pin guest pages, due to a limit on mapped addresses such as vfio_iommu_type1.dma_entry_limit or lack of other resources. Either way such a failure to sync a mapping should result in a DMA_MAPPING_ERROR. Now especially when running with batched IOTLB flushes for unmap it may be that some IOVAs have already been invalidated but not yet synced via .iotlb_sync_map. Thus if the hypervisor indicates running out of resources, first do a global flush allowing the hypervisor to free resources associated with these mappings as well a retry creating the new mappings and only if that also fails report this error to callers. Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle --- drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++---- drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----- drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c | 4 +++- drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c | 5 +++-- include/linux/iommu.h | 4 ++-- 11 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c index 5a505ba5467e..ff309bd1bb8f 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c @@ -2187,14 +2187,15 @@ static int amd_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *dom, return ret; } -static void amd_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int amd_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom); struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = &domain->iop.iop.ops; if (ops->map_pages) domain_flush_np_cache(domain, iova, size); + return 0; } static int amd_iommu_map_pages(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c b/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c index 06169d36eab8..cbed1f87eae9 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c @@ -506,10 +506,11 @@ static void apple_dart_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, apple_dart_domain_flush_tlb(to_dart_domain(domain)); } -static void apple_dart_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int apple_dart_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { apple_dart_domain_flush_tlb(to_dart_domain(domain)); + return 0; } static phys_addr_t apple_dart_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c index 7c2f4bd33582..b795b2f323e3 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c @@ -4745,8 +4745,8 @@ static bool risky_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) return false; } -static void intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain); unsigned long pages = aligned_nrpages(iova, size); @@ -4756,6 +4756,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, xa_for_each(&dmar_domain->iommu_array, i, info) __mapping_notify_one(info->iommu, dmar_domain, pfn, pages); + return 0; } static void intel_iommu_remove_dev_pasid(struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c index 10db680acaed..ae549b032a16 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c @@ -2410,8 +2410,17 @@ int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, return -EINVAL; ret = __iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, size, prot, gfp); - if (ret == 0 && ops->iotlb_sync_map) - ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, size); + if (ret == 0 && ops->iotlb_sync_map) { + ret = ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, size); + if (ret) + goto out_err; + } + + return ret; + +out_err: + /* undo mappings already done */ + iommu_unmap(domain, iova, size); return ret; } @@ -2552,8 +2561,11 @@ ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, sg = sg_next(sg); } - if (ops->iotlb_sync_map) - ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, mapped); + if (ops->iotlb_sync_map) { + ret = ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, mapped); + if (ret) + goto out_err; + } return mapped; out_err: diff --git a/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c index 454f6331c889..2033716eac78 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c @@ -486,12 +486,13 @@ static int msm_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, return ret; } -static void msm_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size) +static int msm_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size) { struct msm_priv *priv = to_msm_priv(domain); __flush_iotlb_range(iova, size, SZ_4K, false, priv); + return 0; } static size_t msm_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c index d5a4955910ff..29769fb5c51e 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c @@ -750,12 +750,13 @@ static void mtk_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, mtk_iommu_tlb_flush_range_sync(gather->start, length, dom->bank); } -static void mtk_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size) +static int mtk_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size) { struct mtk_iommu_domain *dom = to_mtk_domain(domain); mtk_iommu_tlb_flush_range_sync(iova, size, dom->bank); + return 0; } static phys_addr_t mtk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c index fbf59a8db29b..17174b35db11 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c @@ -205,6 +205,14 @@ static void s390_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev) __s390_iommu_detach_device(zdev); } + +static int zpci_refresh_all(struct zpci_dev *zdev) +{ + return zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, zdev->start_dma, + zdev->end_dma - zdev->start_dma + 1); + +} + static void s390_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) { struct s390_domain *s390_domain = to_s390_domain(domain); @@ -212,8 +220,7 @@ static void s390_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(zdev, &s390_domain->devices, iommu_list) { - zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, zdev->start_dma, - zdev->end_dma - zdev->start_dma + 1); + zpci_refresh_all(zdev); } rcu_read_unlock(); } @@ -237,20 +244,32 @@ static void s390_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, rcu_read_unlock(); } -static void s390_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, +static int s390_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct s390_domain *s390_domain = to_s390_domain(domain); struct zpci_dev *zdev; + int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(zdev, &s390_domain->devices, iommu_list) { if (!zdev->tlb_refresh) continue; - zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, - iova, size); + ret = zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, + iova, size); + /* + * let the hypervisor discover invalidated entries + * allowing it to free IOVAs and unpin pages + */ + if (ret == -ENOMEM) { + ret = zpci_refresh_all(zdev); + if (ret) + break; + } } rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; } static int s390_iommu_validate_trans(struct s390_domain *s390_domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c index ae94d74b73f4..74bcae69653c 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c @@ -315,8 +315,8 @@ static size_t sprd_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, return size; } -static void sprd_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int sprd_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct sprd_iommu_domain *dom = to_sprd_domain(domain); unsigned int reg; @@ -328,6 +328,7 @@ static void sprd_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, /* clear IOMMU TLB buffer after page table updated */ sprd_iommu_write(dom->sdev, reg, 0xffffffff); + return 0; } static void sprd_iommu_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c index 2d993d0cea7d..60a983f4a494 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static void sun50i_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->iommu_lock, flags); } -static void sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, +static int sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct sun50i_iommu_domain *sun50i_domain = to_sun50i_domain(domain); @@ -412,6 +412,8 @@ static void sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->iommu_lock, flags); sun50i_iommu_zap_range(iommu, iova, size); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->iommu_lock, flags); + + return 0; } static void sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c b/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c index a482ff838b53..44966d7b07ba 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c @@ -252,10 +252,11 @@ static int gart_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev, return 0; } -static void gart_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size) +static int gart_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size) { FLUSH_GART_REGS(gart_handle); + return 0; } static void gart_iommu_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h index 6595454d4f48..932e5532ee33 100644 --- a/include/linux/iommu.h +++ b/include/linux/iommu.h @@ -333,8 +333,8 @@ struct iommu_domain_ops { struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather); void (*flush_iotlb_all)(struct iommu_domain *domain); - void (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size); + int (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size); void (*iotlb_sync)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);