From patchwork Wed Dec 13 15:23:39 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: David Howells X-Patchwork-Id: 753543 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=redhat.com header.i=@redhat.com header.b="C7iCCV/W" Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.133.124]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2B6C5170D for ; Wed, 13 Dec 2023 07:26:07 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1702481166; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=soahaV3Ag+Cs3wN9SRRVq/36ef3xCwusWO4Gbn5hYDY=; b=C7iCCV/WSBPcbS3yumixO3zGqJ5gvMEbJ5Az5RDvRPRLnbi7HqaLJzRk+BaoRSKaxIFQJ4 Jqhip+nQN8TkhD31rR3Nd6Hoy8gySa637+GGyA2axXeStMFSq3jFm0GOPWJmjxvtsDTY1R Ok7lWXWDN6nHrhH+VFGz4eJJKyunBJs= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mx-ext.redhat.com [66.187.233.73]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.3, cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-426-U2OrQWLGOcGyj7SuIU9gJA-1; Wed, 13 Dec 2023 10:26:04 -0500 X-MC-Unique: U2OrQWLGOcGyj7SuIU9gJA-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx01.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.1]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 954611C18CC3; Wed, 13 Dec 2023 15:26:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.com (unknown [10.42.28.2]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id E15ED3C25; Wed, 13 Dec 2023 15:25:58 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells To: Jeff Layton , Steve French Cc: David Howells , Matthew Wilcox , Marc Dionne , Paulo Alcantara , Shyam Prasad N , Tom Talpey , Dominique Martinet , Eric Van Hensbergen , Ilya Dryomov , Christian Brauner , linux-cachefs@redhat.com, linux-afs@lists.infradead.org, linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org, linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org, v9fs@lists.linux.dev, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v4 29/39] netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write support Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2023 15:23:39 +0000 Message-ID: <20231213152350.431591-30-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20231213152350.431591-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20231213152350.431591-1-dhowells@redhat.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.4.1 on 10.11.54.1 Implement support for unbuffered writes and direct I/O writes. If the write is misaligned with respect to the fscrypt block size, then RMW cycles are performed if necessary. DIO writes are a special case of unbuffered writes with extra restriction imposed, such as block size alignment requirements. Also provide a field that can tell the code to add some extra space onto the bounce buffer for use by the filesystem in the case of a content-encrypted file. Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: Jeff Layton cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org --- fs/afs/inode.c | 2 +- fs/netfs/Makefile | 1 + fs/netfs/direct_write.c | 166 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/netfs/internal.h | 6 ++ fs/netfs/io.c | 2 +- fs/netfs/main.c | 12 +-- fs/netfs/objects.c | 6 +- fs/netfs/output.c | 30 +++++++ include/linux/netfs.h | 4 + include/trace/events/netfs.h | 4 +- 10 files changed, 223 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) create mode 100644 fs/netfs/direct_write.c diff --git a/fs/afs/inode.c b/fs/afs/inode.c index de3e8fec54b7..c43112dcbbbb 100644 --- a/fs/afs/inode.c +++ b/fs/afs/inode.c @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static void afs_apply_status(struct afs_operation *op, * what's on the server. */ vnode->netfs.remote_i_size = status->size; - if (change_size) { + if (change_size || status->size > i_size_read(inode)) { afs_set_i_size(vnode, status->size); inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, t); inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, t); diff --git a/fs/netfs/Makefile b/fs/netfs/Makefile index e968ab1eca40..d4d1d799819e 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/Makefile +++ b/fs/netfs/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ netfs-y := \ buffered_read.o \ buffered_write.o \ direct_read.o \ + direct_write.o \ io.o \ iterator.o \ locking.o \ diff --git a/fs/netfs/direct_write.c b/fs/netfs/direct_write.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bb0c2718f57b --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/netfs/direct_write.c @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* Unbuffered and direct write support. + * + * Copyright (C) 2023 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + */ + +#include +#include +#include "internal.h" + +static void netfs_cleanup_dio_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq) +{ + struct inode *inode = wreq->inode; + unsigned long long end = wreq->start + wreq->len; + + if (!wreq->error && + i_size_read(inode) < end) { + if (wreq->netfs_ops->update_i_size) + wreq->netfs_ops->update_i_size(inode, end); + else + i_size_write(inode, end); + } +} + +/* + * Perform an unbuffered write where we may have to do an RMW operation on an + * encrypted file. This can also be used for direct I/O writes. + */ +ssize_t netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, + struct netfs_group *netfs_group) +{ + struct netfs_io_request *wreq; + unsigned long long start = iocb->ki_pos; + unsigned long long end = start + iov_iter_count(iter); + ssize_t ret, n; + bool async = !is_sync_kiocb(iocb); + + _enter(""); + + /* We're going to need a bounce buffer if what we transmit is going to + * be different in some way to the source buffer, e.g. because it gets + * encrypted/compressed or because it needs expanding to a block size. + */ + // TODO + + _debug("uw %llx-%llx", start, end); + + wreq = netfs_alloc_request(iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping, iocb->ki_filp, + start, end - start, + iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT ? + NETFS_DIO_WRITE : NETFS_UNBUFFERED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(wreq)) + return PTR_ERR(wreq); + + { + /* If this is an async op and we're not using a bounce buffer, + * we have to save the source buffer as the iterator is only + * good until we return. In such a case, extract an iterator + * to represent as much of the the output buffer as we can + * manage. Note that the extraction might not be able to + * allocate a sufficiently large bvec array and may shorten the + * request. + */ + if (async || user_backed_iter(iter)) { + n = netfs_extract_user_iter(iter, wreq->len, &wreq->iter, 0); + if (n < 0) { + ret = n; + goto out; + } + wreq->direct_bv = (struct bio_vec *)wreq->iter.bvec; + wreq->direct_bv_count = n; + wreq->direct_bv_unpin = iov_iter_extract_will_pin(iter); + wreq->len = iov_iter_count(&wreq->iter); + } else { + wreq->iter = *iter; + } + + wreq->io_iter = wreq->iter; + } + + /* Copy the data into the bounce buffer and encrypt it. */ + // TODO + + /* Dispatch the write. */ + __set_bit(NETFS_RREQ_UPLOAD_TO_SERVER, &wreq->flags); + if (async) + wreq->iocb = iocb; + wreq->cleanup = netfs_cleanup_dio_write; + ret = netfs_begin_write(wreq, is_sync_kiocb(iocb), + iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT ? + netfs_write_trace_dio_write : + netfs_write_trace_unbuffered_write); + if (ret < 0) { + _debug("begin = %zd", ret); + goto out; + } + + if (!async) { + trace_netfs_rreq(wreq, netfs_rreq_trace_wait_ip); + wait_on_bit(&wreq->flags, NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + + ret = wreq->error; + _debug("waited = %zd", ret); + if (ret == 0) { + ret = wreq->transferred; + iocb->ki_pos += ret; + } + } else { + ret = -EIOCBQUEUED; + } + +out: + netfs_put_request(wreq, false, netfs_rreq_trace_put_return); + return ret; +} + +/** + * netfs_unbuffered_write_iter - Unbuffered write to a file + * @iocb: IO state structure + * @from: iov_iter with data to write + * + * Do an unbuffered write to a file, writing the data directly to the server + * and not lodging the data in the pagecache. + * + * Return: + * * Negative error code if no data has been written at all of + * vfs_fsync_range() failed for a synchronous write + * * Number of bytes written, even for truncated writes + */ +ssize_t netfs_unbuffered_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) +{ + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + struct netfs_inode *ictx = netfs_inode(inode); + ssize_t ret; + + _enter("%llx,%zx,%llx", iocb->ki_pos, iov_iter_count(from), i_size_read(inode)); + + trace_netfs_write_iter(iocb, from); + + ret = netfs_start_io_direct(inode); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = file_remove_privs(file); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = file_update_time(file); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = kiocb_invalidate_pages(iocb, iov_iter_count(from)); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + fscache_invalidate(netfs_i_cookie(ictx), NULL, i_size_read(inode), + FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE); + ret = netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked(iocb, from, NULL); +out: + netfs_end_io_direct(inode); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_unbuffered_write_iter); diff --git a/fs/netfs/internal.h b/fs/netfs/internal.h index 5bb1cdbdee0e..fe72280b0f30 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/internal.h +++ b/fs/netfs/internal.h @@ -26,6 +26,12 @@ void netfs_rreq_unlock_folios(struct netfs_io_request *rreq); int netfs_prefetch_for_write(struct file *file, struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t len); +/* + * direct_write.c + */ +ssize_t netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, + struct netfs_group *netfs_group); + /* * io.c */ diff --git a/fs/netfs/io.c b/fs/netfs/io.c index e017dc735cdb..894c3305710d 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/io.c +++ b/fs/netfs/io.c @@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ static bool netfs_rreq_submit_slice(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, subreq->debug_index = (*_debug_index)++; subreq->start = rreq->start + rreq->submitted; - subreq->len = rreq->len - rreq->submitted; + subreq->len = io_iter->count; _debug("slice %llx,%zx,%zx", subreq->start, subreq->len, rreq->submitted); list_add_tail(&subreq->rreq_link, &rreq->subrequests); diff --git a/fs/netfs/main.c b/fs/netfs/main.c index d4430b51b03c..9fe96de6960e 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/main.c +++ b/fs/netfs/main.c @@ -29,11 +29,13 @@ LIST_HEAD(netfs_io_requests); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(netfs_proc_lock); static const char *netfs_origins[nr__netfs_io_origin] = { - [NETFS_READAHEAD] = "RA", - [NETFS_READPAGE] = "RP", - [NETFS_READ_FOR_WRITE] = "RW", - [NETFS_WRITEBACK] = "WB", - [NETFS_DIO_READ] = "DR", + [NETFS_READAHEAD] = "RA", + [NETFS_READPAGE] = "RP", + [NETFS_READ_FOR_WRITE] = "RW", + [NETFS_WRITEBACK] = "WB", + [NETFS_UNBUFFERED_WRITE] = "UW", + [NETFS_DIO_READ] = "DR", + [NETFS_DIO_WRITE] = "DW", }; /* diff --git a/fs/netfs/objects.c b/fs/netfs/objects.c index d46e957812a6..c1218b183197 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/objects.c +++ b/fs/netfs/objects.c @@ -20,8 +20,10 @@ struct netfs_io_request *netfs_alloc_request(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode = file ? file_inode(file) : mapping->host; struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(inode); struct netfs_io_request *rreq; - bool is_dio = (origin == NETFS_DIO_READ); - bool cached = is_dio && netfs_is_cache_enabled(ctx); + bool is_unbuffered = (origin == NETFS_UNBUFFERED_WRITE || + origin == NETFS_DIO_READ || + origin == NETFS_DIO_WRITE); + bool cached = !is_unbuffered && netfs_is_cache_enabled(ctx); int ret; rreq = kzalloc(ctx->ops->io_request_size ?: sizeof(struct netfs_io_request), diff --git a/fs/netfs/output.c b/fs/netfs/output.c index 2ad0fd8c32be..560cbcea0c0a 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/output.c +++ b/fs/netfs/output.c @@ -74,11 +74,21 @@ static void netfs_write_terminated(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, bool was_async { struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq; struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(wreq->inode); + size_t transferred = 0; _enter("R=%x[]", wreq->debug_id); trace_netfs_rreq(wreq, netfs_rreq_trace_write_done); + list_for_each_entry(subreq, &wreq->subrequests, rreq_link) { + if (subreq->error || subreq->transferred == 0) + break; + transferred += subreq->transferred; + if (subreq->transferred < subreq->len) + break; + } + wreq->transferred = transferred; + list_for_each_entry(subreq, &wreq->subrequests, rreq_link) { if (!subreq->error) continue; @@ -110,11 +120,28 @@ static void netfs_write_terminated(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, bool was_async wreq->cleanup(wreq); + if (wreq->origin == NETFS_DIO_WRITE && + wreq->mapping->nrpages) { + pgoff_t first = wreq->start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pgoff_t last = (wreq->start + wreq->transferred - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + invalidate_inode_pages2_range(wreq->mapping, first, last); + } + + if (wreq->origin == NETFS_DIO_WRITE) + inode_dio_end(wreq->inode); + _debug("finished"); trace_netfs_rreq(wreq, netfs_rreq_trace_wake_ip); clear_bit_unlock(NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS, &wreq->flags); wake_up_bit(&wreq->flags, NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS); + if (wreq->iocb) { + wreq->iocb->ki_pos += transferred; + if (wreq->iocb->ki_complete) + wreq->iocb->ki_complete( + wreq->iocb, wreq->error ? wreq->error : transferred); + } + netfs_clear_subrequests(wreq, was_async); netfs_put_request(wreq, was_async, netfs_rreq_trace_put_complete); } @@ -329,6 +356,9 @@ int netfs_begin_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, bool may_wait, return -EIO; } + if (wreq->origin == NETFS_DIO_WRITE) + inode_dio_begin(wreq->inode); + wreq->io_iter = wreq->iter; /* ->outstanding > 0 carries a ref */ diff --git a/include/linux/netfs.h b/include/linux/netfs.h index da391f8c81c7..00c87f4e809c 100644 --- a/include/linux/netfs.h +++ b/include/linux/netfs.h @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ struct netfs_inode { loff_t remote_i_size; /* Size of the remote file */ unsigned long flags; #define NETFS_ICTX_ODIRECT 0 /* The file has DIO in progress */ +#define NETFS_ICTX_UNBUFFERED 1 /* I/O should not use the pagecache */ }; /* @@ -226,7 +227,9 @@ enum netfs_io_origin { NETFS_READPAGE, /* This read is a synchronous read */ NETFS_READ_FOR_WRITE, /* This read is to prepare a write */ NETFS_WRITEBACK, /* This write was triggered by writepages */ + NETFS_UNBUFFERED_WRITE, /* This is an unbuffered write */ NETFS_DIO_READ, /* This is a direct I/O read */ + NETFS_DIO_WRITE, /* This is a direct I/O write */ nr__netfs_io_origin } __mode(byte); @@ -382,6 +385,7 @@ ssize_t netfs_unbuffered_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter); /* High-level write API */ ssize_t netfs_perform_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, struct netfs_group *netfs_group); +ssize_t netfs_unbuffered_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from); /* Address operations API */ struct readahead_control; diff --git a/include/trace/events/netfs.h b/include/trace/events/netfs.h index 5a4edadf0e59..914a24b03d08 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/netfs.h +++ b/include/trace/events/netfs.h @@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ EM(NETFS_READPAGE, "RP") \ EM(NETFS_READ_FOR_WRITE, "RW") \ EM(NETFS_WRITEBACK, "WB") \ - E_(NETFS_DIO_READ, "DR") + EM(NETFS_UNBUFFERED_WRITE, "UW") \ + EM(NETFS_DIO_READ, "DR") \ + E_(NETFS_DIO_WRITE, "DW") #define netfs_rreq_traces \ EM(netfs_rreq_trace_assess, "ASSESS ") \