From patchwork Mon Nov 29 14:25:41 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: David Howells X-Patchwork-Id: 518154 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97931C433EF for ; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:28:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1378160AbhK2Obn (ORCPT ); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 09:31:43 -0500 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com ([170.10.133.124]:35492 "EHLO us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1378097AbhK2O3K (ORCPT ); Mon, 29 Nov 2021 09:29:10 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1638195952; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=4+2kKc/Wpi1rvd1RDl7U7flLC54DNLJqacoF7ZJP3go=; b=auFpkzrg35ko0V083a163PDGxZDs9ZMlIaIaKIU5JdWG8o8Lf8cjZVIA4HMVeaB1oJ+koK eIyJ5whqlixFEpb2fcMzf+QpzMgcAINFqvHzcqowpuo1TgS/u0tUxLHzBnucyMcU7hTDnI sCUb7kfmJxbF3rhzx53uF8BPKk/Ak/g= Received: from mimecast-mx01.redhat.com (mimecast-mx01.redhat.com [209.132.183.4]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-594-2-GBo7epMMOnA0kvdB_Uog-1; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 09:25:48 -0500 X-MC-Unique: 2-GBo7epMMOnA0kvdB_Uog-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx04.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.14]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx01.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9C50C1018724; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:25:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from warthog.procyon.org.uk (unknown [10.33.36.25]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7906F5D9C0; Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:25:42 +0000 (UTC) Organization: Red Hat UK Ltd. 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Registered in England and Wales under Company Registration No. 3798903 Subject: [PATCH 12/64] fscache: Implement volume-level access helpers From: David Howells To: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Cc: dhowells@redhat.com, Trond Myklebust , Anna Schumaker , Steve French , Dominique Martinet , Jeff Layton , Matthew Wilcox , Alexander Viro , Omar Sandoval , Linus Torvalds , linux-afs@lists.infradead.org, linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org, ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org, v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Date: Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:25:41 +0000 Message-ID: <163819594158.215744.8285859817391683254.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> In-Reply-To: <163819575444.215744.318477214576928110.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> References: <163819575444.215744.318477214576928110.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> User-Agent: StGit/0.23 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.79 on 10.5.11.14 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Add a pair of helper functions to manage access to a volume, pinning the volume in place for the duration to prevent cache withdrawal from removing it: bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, enum fscache_access_trace why); void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, enum fscache_access_trace why); The way the access gate on the volume works/will work is: (1) If the cache tests as not live (state is not FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE), then we return false to indicate access was not permitted. (2) If the cache tests as live, then we increment the volume's n_accesses count and then recheck the cache liveness, ending the access if it ceased to be live. (3) When we end the access, we decrement the volume's n_accesses and wake up the any waiters if it reaches 0. (4) Whilst the cache is caching, the volume's n_accesses is kept artificially incremented to prevent wakeups from happening. (5) When the cache is taken offline, the state is changed to prevent new accesses, the volume's n_accesses is decremented and we wait for it to become 0. Signed-off-by: David Howells cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com --- fs/fscache/internal.h | 3 + fs/fscache/main.c | 1 fs/fscache/volume.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/fscache-cache.h | 4 ++ include/trace/events/fscache.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 126 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/fscache/internal.h b/fs/fscache/internal.h index ca035d6be7f9..8727419870aa 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/internal.h +++ b/fs/fscache/internal.h @@ -130,6 +130,9 @@ struct fscache_volume *fscache_get_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, enum fscache_volume_trace where); void fscache_put_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, enum fscache_volume_trace where); +bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why); void fscache_create_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, bool wait); diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c index e1f14b29cff4..6a024c45eb0b 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/main.c +++ b/fs/fscache/main.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(fscache_debug, "FS-Cache debugging mask"); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fscache_access_cache); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fscache_access_volume); struct workqueue_struct *fscache_wq; EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_wq); diff --git a/fs/fscache/volume.c b/fs/fscache/volume.c index 924851888f18..b1c1c2718104 100644 --- a/fs/fscache/volume.c +++ b/fs/fscache/volume.c @@ -33,6 +33,90 @@ static void fscache_see_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, trace_fscache_volume(volume->debug_id, ref, where); } +/* + * Pin the cache behind a volume so that we can access it. + */ +static void __fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&volume->n_accesses); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + trace_fscache_access_volume(volume->debug_id, cookie ? cookie->debug_id : 0, + refcount_read(&volume->ref), + n_accesses, why); +} + +/** + * fscache_begin_volume_access - Pin a cache so a volume can be accessed + * @volume: The volume cookie + * @cookie: A datafile cookie for a tracing reference (or NULL) + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Attempt to pin the cache to prevent it from going away whilst we're + * accessing a volume and returns true if successful. This works as follows: + * + * (1) If the cache tests as not live (state is not FSCACHE_CACHE_IS_ACTIVE), + * then we return false to indicate access was not permitted. + * + * (2) If the cache tests as live, then we increment the volume's n_accesses + * count and then recheck the cache liveness, ending the access if it + * ceased to be live. + * + * (3) When we end the access, we decrement the volume's n_accesses and wake + * up the any waiters if it reaches 0. + * + * (4) Whilst the cache is caching, the volume's n_accesses is kept + * artificially incremented to prevent wakeups from happening. + * + * (5) When the cache is taken offline, the state is changed to prevent new + * accesses, the volume's n_accesses is decremented and we wait for it to + * become 0. + * + * The datafile @cookie and the @why indicator are merely provided for tracing + * purposes. + */ +bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + if (!fscache_cache_is_live(volume->cache)) + return false; + __fscache_begin_volume_access(volume, cookie, why); + if (!fscache_cache_is_live(volume->cache)) { + fscache_end_volume_access(volume, cookie, fscache_access_unlive); + return false; + } + return true; +} + +/** + * fscache_end_volume_access - Unpin a cache at the end of an access. + * @volume: The volume cookie + * @cookie: A datafile cookie for a tracing reference (or NULL) + * @why: An indication of the circumstances of the access for tracing + * + * Unpin a cache volume after we've accessed it. The datafile @cookie and the + * @why indicator are merely provided for tracing purposes. + */ +void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why) +{ + int n_accesses; + + smp_mb__before_atomic(); + n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&volume->n_accesses); + trace_fscache_access_volume(volume->debug_id, cookie ? cookie->debug_id : 0, + refcount_read(&volume->ref), + n_accesses, why); + if (n_accesses == 0) + wake_up_var(&volume->n_accesses); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_end_volume_access); + static long fscache_compare_volume(const struct fscache_volume *a, const struct fscache_volume *b) { diff --git a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h index c4355b888c91..fbbd8a2afe12 100644 --- a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h +++ b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h @@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ extern struct rw_semaphore fscache_addremove_sem; extern struct fscache_cache *fscache_acquire_cache(const char *name); extern void fscache_relinquish_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache); +extern void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume, + struct fscache_cookie *cookie, + enum fscache_access_trace why); + extern struct fscache_cookie *fscache_get_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, enum fscache_cookie_trace where); extern void fscache_put_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, diff --git a/include/trace/events/fscache.h b/include/trace/events/fscache.h index 0ce0bd88e2b4..104aad12021b 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/fscache.h +++ b/include/trace/events/fscache.h @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ enum fscache_volume_trace { fscache_volume_put_relinquish, fscache_volume_see_create_work, fscache_volume_see_hash_wake, + fscache_volume_wait_create_work, }; enum fscache_cookie_trace { @@ -245,6 +246,39 @@ TRACE_EVENT(fscache_access_cache, __entry->n_accesses) ); +TRACE_EVENT(fscache_access_volume, + TP_PROTO(unsigned int volume_debug_id, + unsigned int cookie_debug_id, + int ref, + int n_accesses, + enum fscache_access_trace why), + + TP_ARGS(volume_debug_id, cookie_debug_id, ref, n_accesses, why), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, volume ) + __field(unsigned int, cookie ) + __field(int, ref ) + __field(int, n_accesses ) + __field(enum fscache_access_trace, why ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->volume = volume_debug_id; + __entry->cookie = cookie_debug_id; + __entry->ref = ref; + __entry->n_accesses = n_accesses; + __entry->why = why; + ), + + TP_printk("V=%08x c=%08x %s r=%d a=%d", + __entry->volume, + __entry->cookie, + __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_access_traces), + __entry->ref, + __entry->n_accesses) + ); + TRACE_EVENT(fscache_acquire, TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie),