new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Author : Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
+ *
+ * Tests 4GB VA restriction for 32 bit process
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <kselftest.h>
+
+#define MAP_CHUNK_SIZE SZ_1M
+#define NR_CHUNKS_4G (SZ_1G / MAP_CHUNK_SIZE) * 4 /* prevent overflow */
+
+static int validate_address_hint(void)
+{
+ char *ptr;
+
+ ptr = mmap((void *) (1UL << 29), MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, PROT_READ |
+ PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+
+ if (ptr == MAP_FAILED)
+ return 0;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char *ptr[NR_CHUNKS_4G + 3];
+ char line[1000];
+ int chunks;
+ FILE *file;
+ int i;
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(1);
+
+ /* try allocation beyond 4 GB */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CHUNKS_4G + 3; ++i) {
+ ptr[i] = mmap(NULL, MAP_CHUNK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+
+ if (ptr[i] == MAP_FAILED) {
+ if (validate_address_hint())
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("VA exhaustion failed\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ chunks = i;
+ if (chunks >= NR_CHUNKS_4G) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("mmapped chunks beyond 4GB\n");
+ ksft_finished();
+ }
+
+ /* parse /proc/self/maps, confirm 32 bit VA mappings */
+ file = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
+ if (file == NULL)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("/proc/self/maps cannot be opened\n");
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) {
+ const char *whitespace_loc, *hyphen_loc;
+
+ hyphen_loc = strchr(line, '-');
+ whitespace_loc = strchr(line, ' ');
+
+ if (!(hyphen_loc && whitespace_loc)) {
+ ksft_test_result_skip("Unexpected format");
+ ksft_finished();
+ }
+
+ if ((hyphen_loc - line > 8) ||
+ (whitespace_loc - hyphen_loc) > 9) {
+ ksft_test_result_fail("Memory map more than 32 bits\n");
+ ksft_finished();
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < chunks; ++i)
+ munmap(ptr[i], MAP_CHUNK_SIZE);
+
+ ksft_test_result_pass("Test\n");
+ ksft_finished();
+}
This patch tests the 4GB VA restriction for 32-bit processes; it is required to test the compat layer, whether the kernel knows that it is running a 32-bit process or not. Chunks are allocated until the VA gets exhausted; mmap must fail beyond 4GB. This is asserted against the VA mappings found in /proc/self/maps. Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 92 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c