diff mbox series

[v6,5/9] efi_loader: support boot from URI device path

Message ID 20231015234907.2362717-6-masahisa.kojima@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series Add EFI HTTP boot support | expand

Commit Message

Masahisa Kojima Oct. 15, 2023, 11:49 p.m. UTC
This supports to boot from the URI device path.
When user selects the URI device path, bootmgr downloads
the file using wget into the address specified by loadaddr
env variable.
If the file is .iso or .img file, mount the image with blkmap
then try to boot with the default file(e.g. EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI).
Since boot option indicating the default file is automatically
created when new disk is detected, system can boot by selecting
the automatically created blkmap boot option.
If the file is PE-COFF file, load and start the downloaded file.

The buffer used to download the ISO image file must be
reserved to avoid the unintended access to the image.
For PE-COFF file case, this memory reservation is done

Signed-off-by: Masahisa Kojima <masahisa.kojima@linaro.org>
---
 include/efi_loader.h          |   2 +
 lib/efi_loader/Kconfig        |   9 ++
 lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c  | 251 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 lib/efi_loader/efi_dt_fixup.c |   2 +-
 4 files changed, 248 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h
index e24410505f..106006127b 100644
--- a/include/efi_loader.h
+++ b/include/efi_loader.h
@@ -554,6 +554,8 @@  void efi_runtime_detach(void);
 /* efi_convert_pointer() - convert pointer to virtual address */
 efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_convert_pointer(efi_uintn_t debug_disposition,
 					void **address);
+/* add reserved memory to memory map */
+void efi_reserve_memory(u64 addr, u64 size, bool nomap);
 /* Carve out DT reserved memory ranges */
 void efi_carve_out_dt_rsv(void *fdt);
 /* Purge unused kaslr-seed */
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig
index d20aaab6db..5d99206dc3 100644
--- a/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/efi_loader/Kconfig
@@ -479,4 +479,13 @@  config EFI_RISCV_BOOT_PROTOCOL
 	  replace the transfer via the device-tree. The latter is not
 	  possible on systems using ACPI.
 
+config EFI_HTTP_BOOT
+	bool "EFI HTTP Boot support"
+	depends on CMD_DNS
+	depends on CMD_WGET
+	depends on BLKMAP
+	help
+	  Enabling this option adds EFI HTTP Boot support. It allows to
+	  directly boot from network.
+
 endif
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c
index a197127cdd..b71a303f58 100644
--- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c
+++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c
@@ -7,10 +7,14 @@ 
 
 #define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_EFI
 
+#include <blk.h>
+#include <blkmap.h>
 #include <common.h>
 #include <charset.h>
+#include <dm.h>
 #include <log.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
+#include <net.h>
 #include <efi_default_filename.h>
 #include <efi_loader.h>
 #include <efi_variable.h>
@@ -168,6 +172,192 @@  out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ * mount_image() - mount the image with blkmap
+ *
+ * @lo_label:	u16 label string of load option
+ * @image_addr:	image address
+ * @image_size:	image size
+ * Return:	pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice, NULL if failed
+ */
+static struct udevice *mount_image(u16 *lo_label, ulong image_addr, int image_size)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct blkmap *bm;
+	struct udevice *bm_dev;
+	char *label = NULL, *p;
+
+	label = efi_alloc(utf16_utf8_strlen(lo_label) + 1);
+	if (!label)
+		return NULL;
+
+	p = label;
+	utf16_utf8_strcpy(&p, lo_label);
+	err = blkmap_create_ramdisk(label, image_addr, image_size, &bm_dev);
+	if (err) {
+		efi_free_pool(label);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	bm = dev_get_plat(bm_dev);
+
+	efi_free_pool(label);
+
+	return bm->blk;
+}
+
+/**
+ * load_default_file_boot_option() - load default file boot option
+ *
+ * @devnum:	target blkmap device
+ * @handle:	pointer to handle for newly installed image
+ * Return:	status code
+ */
+static efi_status_t load_default_file_boot_option(int devnum, efi_handle_t *handle)
+{
+	u32 i;
+	u16 *bm_label, *p;
+	char device_name[12];
+	u16 *bootorder = NULL;
+	efi_uintn_t num, size;
+	void *load_option = NULL;
+	struct efi_load_option lo;
+	u16 varname[] = u"Boot####";
+	efi_status_t ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	snprintf(device_name, 12, "blkmap %d", devnum);
+	bm_label = calloc(1, (strlen(device_name) + 1) * sizeof(u16));
+	if (!bm_label)
+		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+
+	p = bm_label;
+	utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, device_name);
+
+	bootorder = efi_get_var(u"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid, &size);
+	if (!bootorder)
+		goto out;
+
+	num = size / sizeof(u16);
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		efi_create_indexed_name(varname, sizeof(varname), "Boot",
+					bootorder[i]);
+		load_option = efi_get_var(varname, &efi_global_variable_guid, &size);
+		if (!load_option)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = efi_deserialize_load_option(&lo, load_option, &size);
+		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+			free(load_option);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* check whether the label indicates the target blkmap device */
+		if (u16_strncmp(bm_label, lo.label, u16_strlen(bm_label))) {
+			free(load_option);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* check whether the boot option is automatically generated */
+		if (guidcmp(lo.optional_data, &efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated)) {
+			free(load_option);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, lo.file_path,
+					      NULL, 0, handle));
+		free(load_option);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (i == num)
+		ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+out:
+	free(bm_label);
+	free(bootorder);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * try_load_from_uri_path() - Handle the URI device path
+ *
+ * @uridp:	uri device path
+ * @lo_label:	label of load option
+ * @handle:	pointer to handle for newly installed image
+ * Return:	status code
+ */
+static efi_status_t try_load_from_uri_path(struct efi_device_path_uri *uridp,
+					   u16 *lo_label,
+					   efi_handle_t *handle)
+{
+	char *s;
+	int err;
+	int uri_len;
+	u32 image_size;
+	efi_status_t ret;
+	ulong image_addr;
+
+	s = env_get("loadaddr");
+	if (!s) {
+		log_err("Error: loadaddr is not set\n");
+		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+	}
+	image_addr = hextoul(s, NULL);
+	err = wget_with_dns(image_addr, uridp->uri);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+	image_size = env_get_hex("filesize", 0);
+	if (!image_size)
+		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the file extension is ".iso" or ".img", mount it and try to load
+	 * the default file.
+	 * If the file is PE-COFF image, load the downloaded file.
+	 */
+	uri_len = strlen(uridp->uri);
+	if (!strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".iso", 4) ||
+	    !strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".img", 4)) {
+		struct udevice *blk;
+		struct blk_desc *desc;
+
+		blk = mount_image(lo_label, image_addr, image_size);
+		if (!blk)
+			return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+
+		/*
+		 * When the new disk is detected, boot option is automatically
+		 * created if it has a default file.
+		 * Let's load the automatically created boot option.
+		 */
+		desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(blk);
+		ret = load_default_file_boot_option(desc->devnum, handle);
+		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			return ret;
+
+		/* whole ramdisk must be reserved */
+		efi_reserve_memory(image_addr, image_size, true);
+	} else if (efi_check_pe((void *)image_addr, image_size, NULL) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_handle_t mem_handle = NULL;
+		struct efi_device_path *file_path;
+
+		file_path = efi_dp_from_mem(EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE,
+					    (uintptr_t)image_addr, image_size);
+		ret = efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces(
+			&mem_handle, &efi_guid_device_path, file_path, NULL);
+		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(false, efi_root, file_path,
+					      (void *)image_addr, image_size,
+					      handle));
+	} else {
+		log_err("Error: file type is not supported\n");
+		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * try_load_entry() - try to load image for boot option
  *
@@ -211,6 +401,14 @@  static efi_status_t try_load_entry(u16 n, efi_handle_t *handle,
 		if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) {
 			/* file_path doesn't contain a device path */
 			ret = try_load_from_short_path(lo.file_path, handle);
+		} else if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MESSAGING_DEVICE, MSG_URI)) {
+			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT))
+				ret = try_load_from_uri_path(
+					(struct efi_device_path_uri *)
+						lo.file_path,
+					lo.label, handle);
+			else
+				ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
 		} else {
 			file_path = expand_media_path(lo.file_path);
 			ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, file_path,
@@ -367,32 +565,51 @@  static efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_option(struct eficonfig_media_boo
 		char *optional_data;
 		struct efi_load_option lo;
 		char buf[BOOTMENU_DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
-		struct efi_device_path *device_path, *full_path;
+		struct efi_device_path *device_path, *full_path, *dp, *fp;
 		struct efi_device_path *short_dp;
-		efi_handle_t image_handle;
+		struct efi_file_handle *root, *f;
+		struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *file_system;
+		u16 *default_file_path = NULL;
 
-		ret = efi_search_protocol(volume_handles[i], &efi_guid_device_path, &handler);
-		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
-			continue;
-		ret = efi_protocol_open(handler, (void **)&device_path,
-					efi_root, NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL);
+		ret = efi_search_protocol(volume_handles[i],
+					  &efi_guid_device_path, &handler);
 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
 			continue;
 
-		/* check whether the partition or disk have the default file */
+		device_path = handler->protocol_interface;
 		full_path = efi_dp_from_file(device_path,
 					     "/EFI/BOOT/" BOOTEFI_NAME);
-		ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, full_path, NULL,
-					      0, &image_handle));
+
+		/* check whether the partition or disk have the default file */
+		ret = efi_dp_split_file_path(full_path, &dp, &fp);
+		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS || !fp)
+			goto next_entry;
+
+		default_file_path = efi_dp_str(fp);
+		if (!default_file_path)
+			goto next_entry;
+
+		ret = efi_search_protocol(volume_handles[i],
+					  &efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid,
+					  &handler);
 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
-			goto next;
-		ret = EFI_CALL(efi_unload_image(image_handle));
+			goto next_entry;
+
+		file_system = handler->protocol_interface;
+		ret = EFI_CALL(file_system->open_volume(file_system, &root));
 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
-			goto next;
+			goto next_entry;
+
+		ret = EFI_CALL(root->open(root, &f, default_file_path,
+					  EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
+		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			goto next_entry;
+
+		EFI_CALL(f->close(f));
 
 		ret = efi_disk_get_device_name(volume_handles[i], buf, BOOTMENU_DEVICE_NAME_MAX);
 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
-			goto next;
+			goto next_entry;
 
 		p = dev_name;
 		utf8_utf16_strncpy(&p, buf, strlen(buf));
@@ -416,6 +633,8 @@  static efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_option(struct eficonfig_media_boo
 		opt[num].size = efi_serialize_load_option(&lo, (u8 **)&opt[num].lo);
 		if (!opt[num].size) {
 			efi_free_pool(full_path);
+			efi_free_pool(dp);
+			efi_free_pool(fp);
 			return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
 		}
 		/* set the guid */
@@ -423,8 +642,10 @@  static efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_option(struct eficonfig_media_boo
 		memcpy(optional_data, &efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated, sizeof(efi_guid_t));
 		num++;
 
-next:
+next_entry:
 		efi_free_pool(full_path);
+		efi_free_pool(dp);
+		efi_free_pool(fp);
 	}
 
 	*count = num;
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_dt_fixup.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_dt_fixup.c
index 838023c78f..edc515b9ff 100644
--- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_dt_fixup.c
+++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_dt_fixup.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@  const efi_guid_t efi_guid_dt_fixup_protocol = EFI_DT_FIXUP_PROTOCOL_GUID;
  * @nomap:	indicates that the memory range shall not be accessed by the
  *		UEFI payload
  */
-static void efi_reserve_memory(u64 addr, u64 size, bool nomap)
+void efi_reserve_memory(u64 addr, u64 size, bool nomap)
 {
 	int type;
 	efi_uintn_t ret;