@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ extern void ntp_clear(void);
/* Returns how long ticks are at present, in ns / 2^NTP_SCALE_SHIFT. */
extern u64 ntp_tick_length(void);
-extern void second_overflow(void);
+extern int second_overflow(unsigned long secs);
extern int do_adjtimex(struct timex *);
extern void hardpps(const struct timespec *, const struct timespec *);
@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ unsigned long tick_nsec;
static u64 tick_length;
static u64 tick_length_base;
-static struct hrtimer leap_timer;
-
#define MAX_TICKADJ 500LL /* usecs */
#define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED \
(((MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)
@@ -381,70 +379,63 @@ u64 ntp_tick_length(void)
/*
- * Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the
- * day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete
- * state, the system clock is set ahead one second.
+ * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field
+ *
+ * The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support
+ * were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame.
+ * They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels.
+ * All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff.
+ *
+ * Also handles leap second processing, and returns leap offset
*/
-static enum hrtimer_restart ntp_leap_second(struct hrtimer *timer)
+int second_overflow(unsigned long secs)
{
- enum hrtimer_restart res = HRTIMER_NORESTART;
- unsigned long flags;
+ s64 delta;
int leap = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ntp_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the
+ * day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete
+ * state, the system clock is set ahead one second.
+ */
switch (time_state) {
case TIME_OK:
+ if (time_status & STA_INS)
+ time_state = TIME_INS;
+ else if (time_status & STA_DEL)
+ time_state = TIME_DEL;
break;
case TIME_INS:
- leap = -1;
- time_state = TIME_OOP;
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "Clock: inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n");
- hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&leap_timer, NSEC_PER_SEC);
- res = HRTIMER_RESTART;
+ if (secs % 86400 == 0) {
+ leap = -1;
+ time_state = TIME_OOP;
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE
+ "Clock: inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n");
+ }
break;
case TIME_DEL:
- leap = 1;
- time_tai--;
- time_state = TIME_WAIT;
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n");
+ if ((secs + 1) % 86400 == 0) {
+ leap = 1;
+ time_tai--;
+ time_state = TIME_WAIT;
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE
+ "Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n");
+ }
break;
case TIME_OOP:
time_tai++;
time_state = TIME_WAIT;
- /* fall through */
+ break;
+
case TIME_WAIT:
if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL)))
time_state = TIME_OK;
break;
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ntp_lock, flags);
-
- /*
- * We have to call this outside of the ntp_lock to keep
- * the proper locking hierarchy
- */
- if (leap)
- timekeeping_leap_insert(leap);
-
- return res;
-}
-
-/*
- * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field
- *
- * The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support
- * were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame.
- * They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels.
- * All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff.
- */
-void second_overflow(void)
-{
- s64 delta;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ntp_lock, flags);
/* Bump the maxerror field */
time_maxerror += MAXFREQ / NSEC_PER_USEC;
@@ -481,8 +472,13 @@ void second_overflow(void)
tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ)
<< NTP_SCALE_SHIFT;
time_adjust = 0;
+
+
+
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ntp_lock, flags);
+
+ return leap;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
@@ -544,27 +540,6 @@ static void notify_cmos_timer(void)
static inline void notify_cmos_timer(void) { }
#endif
-/*
- * Start the leap seconds timer:
- */
-static inline void ntp_start_leap_timer(struct timespec *ts)
-{
- long now = ts->tv_sec;
-
- if (time_status & STA_INS) {
- time_state = TIME_INS;
- now += 86400 - now % 86400;
- hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
-
- return;
- }
-
- if (time_status & STA_DEL) {
- time_state = TIME_DEL;
- now += 86400 - (now + 1) % 86400;
- hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- }
-}
/*
* Propagate a new txc->status value into the NTP state:
@@ -589,22 +564,6 @@ static inline void process_adj_status(struct timex *txc, struct timespec *ts)
time_status &= STA_RONLY;
time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY;
- switch (time_state) {
- case TIME_OK:
- ntp_start_leap_timer(ts);
- break;
- case TIME_INS:
- case TIME_DEL:
- time_state = TIME_OK;
- ntp_start_leap_timer(ts);
- case TIME_WAIT:
- if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL)))
- time_state = TIME_OK;
- break;
- case TIME_OOP:
- hrtimer_restart(&leap_timer);
- break;
- }
}
/*
* Called with the xtime lock held, so we can access and modify
@@ -686,9 +645,6 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
(txc->tick < 900000/USER_HZ ||
txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ))
return -EINVAL;
-
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS && time_state != TIME_OK)
- hrtimer_cancel(&leap_timer);
}
if (txc->modes & ADJ_SETOFFSET) {
@@ -1010,6 +966,4 @@ __setup("ntp_tick_adj=", ntp_tick_adj_setup);
void __init ntp_init(void)
{
ntp_clear();
- hrtimer_init(&leap_timer, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
- leap_timer.function = ntp_leap_second;
}
@@ -184,18 +184,6 @@ static void timekeeping_update(bool clearntp)
}
-void timekeeping_leap_insert(int leapsecond)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
- timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leapsecond;
- timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= leapsecond;
- timekeeping_update(false);
- write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags);
-
-}
-
/**
* timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time
*
@@ -962,9 +950,11 @@ static cycle_t logarithmic_accumulation(cycle_t offset, int shift)
timekeeper.xtime_nsec += timekeeper.xtime_interval << shift;
while (timekeeper.xtime_nsec >= nsecps) {
+ int leap;
timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= nsecps;
timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec++;
- second_overflow();
+ leap = second_overflow(timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec);
+ timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leap;
}
/* Accumulate raw time */
@@ -1075,9 +1065,11 @@ static void update_wall_time(void)
* xtime.tv_nsec isn't larger then NSEC_PER_SEC
*/
if (unlikely(timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
+ int leap;
timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec++;
- second_overflow();
+ leap = second_overflow(timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec);
+ timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leap;
}
timekeeping_update(false);
Since commit 7dffa3c673fbcf835cd7be80bb4aec8ad3f51168 the ntp subsystem has used an hrtimer for triggering the leapsecond adjustment. However, this can cause a potential livelock. Thomas diagnosed this as the following pattern: CPU 0 CPU 1 do_adjtimex() spin_lock_irq(&ntp_lock); process_adjtimex_modes(); timer_interrupt() process_adj_status(); do_timer() ntp_start_leap_timer(); write_lock(&xtime_lock); hrtimer_start(); update_wall_time(); hrtimer_reprogram(); ntp_tick_length() tick_program_event() spin_lock(&ntp_lock); clockevents_program_event() ktime_get() seq = req_seqbegin(xtime_lock); This patch tries to avoid the problem by reverting back to not using an hrtimer to inject leapseconds, and instead we handle the leapsecond processing in the second_overflow() function. The downside to this change is that on systems that support highres timers, the leap second processing will occur on a HZ tick boundary, (ie: ~1-10ms, depending on HZ) after the leap second instead of possibly sooner (~34us in my tests w/ x86_64 lapic). This patch applies on top of tip/timers/core. CC: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Diagnoised-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> --- include/linux/timex.h | 2 +- kernel/time/ntp.c | 128 ++++++++++++++------------------------------ kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 20 ++----- 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-)