[libgpiod] core: make the library NULL-aware

diff --git a/lib/chip-info.c b/lib/chip-info.c
index ab1512b..87fd9e7 100644
--- a/lib/chip-info.c
+++ b/lib/chip-info.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -20,16 +21,22 @@  GPIOD_API void gpiod_chip_info_free(struct gpiod_chip_info *info)
 
 GPIOD_API const char *gpiod_chip_info_get_name(struct gpiod_chip_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->name;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API const char *gpiod_chip_info_get_label(struct gpiod_chip_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->label;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API size_t gpiod_chip_info_get_num_lines(struct gpiod_chip_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->num_lines;
 }
 
diff --git a/lib/chip.c b/lib/chip.c
index 6f12214..507c79d 100644
--- a/lib/chip.c
+++ b/lib/chip.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
@@ -21,6 +22,11 @@  GPIOD_API struct gpiod_chip *gpiod_chip_open(const char *path)
 	struct gpiod_chip *chip;
 	int fd;
 
+	if (!path) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
 	if (!gpiod_check_gpiochip_device(path, true))
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -78,6 +84,8 @@  GPIOD_API struct gpiod_chip_info *gpiod_chip_get_info(struct gpiod_chip *chip)
 	struct gpiochip_info info;
 	int ret;
 
+	assert(chip);
+
 	ret = read_chip_info(chip->fd, &info);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return NULL;
@@ -87,6 +95,8 @@  GPIOD_API struct gpiod_chip_info *gpiod_chip_get_info(struct gpiod_chip *chip)
 
 GPIOD_API const char *gpiod_chip_get_path(struct gpiod_chip *chip)
 {
+	assert(chip);
+
 	return chip->path;
 }
 
@@ -114,6 +124,8 @@  chip_get_line_info(struct gpiod_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, bool watch)
 	struct gpio_v2_line_info info;
 	int ret;
 
+	assert(chip);
+
 	ret = chip_read_line_info(chip->fd, offset, &info, watch);
 	if (ret)
 		return NULL;
@@ -136,23 +148,31 @@  gpiod_chip_watch_line_info(struct gpiod_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
 GPIOD_API int gpiod_chip_unwatch_line_info(struct gpiod_chip *chip,
 					   unsigned int offset)
 {
+	assert(chip);
+
 	return ioctl(chip->fd, GPIO_GET_LINEINFO_UNWATCH_IOCTL, &offset);
 }
 
 GPIOD_API int gpiod_chip_get_fd(struct gpiod_chip *chip)
 {
+	assert(chip);
+
 	return chip->fd;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API int gpiod_chip_wait_info_event(struct gpiod_chip *chip,
 					 int64_t timeout_ns)
 {
+	assert(chip);
+
 	return gpiod_poll_fd(chip->fd, timeout_ns);
 }
 
 GPIOD_API struct gpiod_info_event *
 gpiod_chip_read_info_event(struct gpiod_chip *chip)
 {
+	assert(chip);
+
 	return gpiod_info_event_read_fd(chip->fd);
 }
 
@@ -164,6 +184,13 @@  GPIOD_API int gpiod_chip_get_line_offset_from_name(struct gpiod_chip *chip,
 	unsigned int offset;
 	int ret;
 
+	assert(chip);
+
+	if (!name) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	ret = read_chip_info(chip->fd, &chinfo);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return -1;
@@ -190,6 +217,13 @@  gpiod_chip_request_lines(struct gpiod_chip *chip,
 	struct gpiod_line_request *request;
 	int ret;
 
+	assert(chip);
+
+	if (!line_cfg) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
 	memset(&uapi_req, 0, sizeof(uapi_req));
 
 	if (req_cfg)
diff --git a/lib/edge-event.c b/lib/edge-event.c
index 9d8ae2b..8ec355f 100644
--- a/lib/edge-event.c
+++ b/lib/edge-event.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -37,6 +38,8 @@  gpiod_edge_event_copy(struct gpiod_edge_event *event)
 {
 	struct gpiod_edge_event *copy;
 
+	assert(event);
+
 	copy = malloc(sizeof(*event));
 	if (!copy)
 		return NULL;
@@ -49,30 +52,40 @@  gpiod_edge_event_copy(struct gpiod_edge_event *event)
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_edge_event_type
 gpiod_edge_event_get_event_type(struct gpiod_edge_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->event_type;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API uint64_t
 gpiod_edge_event_get_timestamp_ns(struct gpiod_edge_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->timestamp;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API unsigned int
 gpiod_edge_event_get_line_offset(struct gpiod_edge_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->line_offset;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API unsigned long
 gpiod_edge_event_get_global_seqno(struct gpiod_edge_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->global_seqno;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API unsigned long
 gpiod_edge_event_get_line_seqno(struct gpiod_edge_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->line_seqno;
 }
 
@@ -112,6 +125,8 @@  gpiod_edge_event_buffer_new(size_t capacity)
 GPIOD_API size_t
 gpiod_edge_event_buffer_get_capacity(struct gpiod_edge_event_buffer *buffer)
 {
+	assert(buffer);
+
 	return buffer->capacity;
 }
 
@@ -130,6 +145,8 @@  GPIOD_API struct gpiod_edge_event *
 gpiod_edge_event_buffer_get_event(struct gpiod_edge_event_buffer *buffer,
 				  unsigned long index)
 {
+	assert(buffer);
+
 	if (index >= buffer->num_events) {
 		errno = EINVAL;
 		return NULL;
@@ -141,6 +158,8 @@  gpiod_edge_event_buffer_get_event(struct gpiod_edge_event_buffer *buffer,
 GPIOD_API size_t
 gpiod_edge_event_buffer_get_num_events(struct gpiod_edge_event_buffer *buffer)
 {
+	assert(buffer);
+
 	return buffer->num_events;
 }
 
@@ -153,6 +172,11 @@  int gpiod_edge_event_buffer_read_fd(int fd,
 	size_t i;
 	ssize_t rd;
 
+	if (!buffer) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	memset(buffer->event_data, 0,
 	       sizeof(*buffer->event_data) * buffer->capacity);
 	memset(buffer->events, 0, sizeof(*buffer->events) * buffer->capacity);
diff --git a/lib/info-event.c b/lib/info-event.c
index c0d7307..0e3ef9b 100644
--- a/lib/info-event.c
+++ b/lib/info-event.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -64,18 +65,24 @@  GPIOD_API void gpiod_info_event_free(struct gpiod_info_event *event)
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_info_event_type
 gpiod_info_event_get_event_type(struct gpiod_info_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->event_type;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API uint64_t
 gpiod_info_event_get_timestamp_ns(struct gpiod_info_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->timestamp;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API struct gpiod_line_info *
 gpiod_info_event_get_line_info(struct gpiod_info_event *event)
 {
+	assert(event);
+
 	return event->info;
 }
 
diff --git a/lib/internal.c b/lib/internal.c
index 5d79ff7..d70e247 100644
--- a/lib/internal.c
+++ b/lib/internal.c
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@  bool gpiod_check_gpiochip_device(const char *path, bool set_errno)
 	bool ret = false;
 	int rv;
 
+	if (!path) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	rv = lstat(path, &statbuf);
 	if (rv)
 		goto out;
diff --git a/lib/line-config.c b/lib/line-config.c
index ce23792..bc10059 100644
--- a/lib/line-config.c
+++ b/lib/line-config.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -53,12 +54,17 @@  static void free_refs(struct gpiod_line_config *config)
 
 GPIOD_API void gpiod_line_config_free(struct gpiod_line_config *config)
 {
+	if (!config)
+		return;
+
 	free_refs(config);
 	free(config);
 }
 
 GPIOD_API void gpiod_line_config_reset(struct gpiod_line_config *config)
 {
+	assert(config);
+
 	free_refs(config);
 	memset(config, 0, sizeof(*config));
 }
@@ -87,6 +93,13 @@  GPIOD_API int gpiod_line_config_add_line_settings(
 	struct settings_node *node;
 	size_t i;
 
+	assert(config);
+
+	if (!offsets || num_offsets == 0) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	if ((config->num_configs + num_offsets) > LINES_MAX) {
 		errno = E2BIG;
 		return -1;
@@ -125,6 +138,8 @@  gpiod_line_config_get_line_settings(struct gpiod_line_config *config,
 	struct per_line_config *per_line;
 	size_t i;
 
+	assert(config);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < config->num_configs; i++) {
 		per_line = &config->line_configs[i];
 
@@ -144,6 +159,13 @@  GPIOD_API int gpiod_line_config_get_offsets(struct gpiod_line_config *config,
 	unsigned int *offs;
 	size_t i;
 
+	assert(config);
+
+	if (!num_offsets || !offsets) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	*num_offsets = config->num_configs;
 	*offsets = NULL;
 
diff --git a/lib/line-info.c b/lib/line-info.c
index 620893e..9f53b04 100644
--- a/lib/line-info.c
+++ b/lib/line-info.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -32,6 +33,8 @@  gpiod_line_info_copy(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
 	struct gpiod_line_info *copy;
 
+	assert(info);
+
 	copy = malloc(sizeof(*info));
 	if (!copy)
 		return NULL;
@@ -43,67 +46,91 @@  gpiod_line_info_copy(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 
 GPIOD_API unsigned int gpiod_line_info_get_offset(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->offset;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API const char *gpiod_line_info_get_name(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->name[0] == '\0' ? NULL : info->name;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API bool gpiod_line_info_is_used(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->used;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API const char *gpiod_line_info_get_consumer(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->consumer[0] == '\0' ? NULL : info->consumer;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_direction
 gpiod_line_info_get_direction(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->direction;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API bool gpiod_line_info_is_active_low(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->active_low;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_bias
 gpiod_line_info_get_bias(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->bias;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_drive
 gpiod_line_info_get_drive(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->drive;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_edge
 gpiod_line_info_get_edge_detection(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->edge;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_clock
 gpiod_line_info_get_event_clock(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->event_clock;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API bool gpiod_line_info_is_debounced(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->debounced;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API unsigned long
 gpiod_line_info_get_debounce_period_us(struct gpiod_line_info *info)
 {
+	assert(info);
+
 	return info->debounce_period_us;
 }
 
diff --git a/lib/line-request.c b/lib/line-request.c
index 58dc3c9..c9ad337 100644
--- a/lib/line-request.c
+++ b/lib/line-request.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@  GPIOD_API void gpiod_line_request_release(struct gpiod_line_request *request)
 GPIOD_API size_t
 gpiod_line_request_get_num_lines(struct gpiod_line_request *request)
 {
+	assert(request);
+
 	return request->num_lines;
 }
 
@@ -53,6 +56,11 @@  GPIOD_API void
 gpiod_line_request_get_offsets(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 			       unsigned int *offsets)
 {
+	assert(request);
+
+	if (!offsets)
+		return;
+
 	memcpy(offsets, request->offsets,
 	       sizeof(*offsets) * request->num_lines);
 }
@@ -64,6 +72,8 @@  gpiod_line_request_get_value(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 	enum gpiod_line_value val;
 	unsigned int ret;
 
+	assert(request);
+
 	ret = gpiod_line_request_get_values_subset(request, 1, &offset, &val);
 	if (ret)
 		return GPIOD_LINE_VALUE_ERROR;
@@ -76,6 +86,8 @@  static int offset_to_bit(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 {
 	size_t i;
 
+	assert(request);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < request->num_lines; i++) {
 		if (offset == request->offsets[i])
 			return i;
@@ -95,6 +107,13 @@  gpiod_line_request_get_values_subset(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 	size_t i;
 	int bit, ret;
 
+	assert(request);
+
+	if (!offsets || !values) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	uapi_values.bits = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < num_values; i++) {
@@ -127,6 +146,8 @@  gpiod_line_request_get_values_subset(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 GPIOD_API int gpiod_line_request_get_values(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 					    enum gpiod_line_value *values)
 {
+	assert(request);
+
 	return gpiod_line_request_get_values_subset(request, request->num_lines,
 						    request->offsets, values);
 }
@@ -150,6 +171,13 @@  gpiod_line_request_set_values_subset(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 	size_t i;
 	int bit;
 
+	assert(request);
+
+	if (!offsets || !values) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < num_values; i++) {
 		bit = offset_to_bit(request, offsets[i]);
 		if (bit < 0) {
@@ -171,6 +199,8 @@  gpiod_line_request_set_values_subset(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 GPIOD_API int gpiod_line_request_set_values(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 					    const enum gpiod_line_value *values)
 {
+	assert(request);
+
 	return gpiod_line_request_set_values_subset(request, request->num_lines,
 						    request->offsets, values);
 }
@@ -198,6 +228,13 @@  gpiod_line_request_reconfigure_lines(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 	struct gpio_v2_line_request uapi_cfg;
 	int ret;
 
+	assert(request);
+
+	if (!config) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	memset(&uapi_cfg, 0, sizeof(uapi_cfg));
 
 	ret = gpiod_line_config_to_uapi(config, &uapi_cfg);
@@ -219,6 +256,8 @@  gpiod_line_request_reconfigure_lines(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 
 GPIOD_API int gpiod_line_request_get_fd(struct gpiod_line_request *request)
 {
+	assert(request);
+
 	return request->fd;
 }
 
@@ -226,6 +265,8 @@  GPIOD_API int
 gpiod_line_request_wait_edge_events(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 				    int64_t timeout_ns)
 {
+	assert(request);
+
 	return gpiod_poll_fd(request->fd, timeout_ns);
 }
 
@@ -234,5 +275,7 @@  gpiod_line_request_read_edge_events(struct gpiod_line_request *request,
 				    struct gpiod_edge_event_buffer *buffer,
 				    size_t max_events)
 {
+	assert(request);
+
 	return gpiod_edge_event_buffer_read_fd(request->fd, buffer, max_events);
 }
diff --git a/lib/line-settings.c b/lib/line-settings.c
index 808819c..67f3e2d 100644
--- a/lib/line-settings.c
+++ b/lib/line-settings.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -39,6 +40,8 @@  GPIOD_API void gpiod_line_settings_free(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 
 GPIOD_API void gpiod_line_settings_reset(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	settings->direction = GPIOD_LINE_DIRECTION_AS_IS;
 	settings->edge_detection = GPIOD_LINE_EDGE_NONE;
 	settings->bias = GPIOD_LINE_BIAS_AS_IS;
@@ -52,6 +55,8 @@  GPIOD_API void gpiod_line_settings_reset(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 GPIOD_API struct gpiod_line_settings *
 gpiod_line_settings_copy(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	struct gpiod_line_settings *copy;
 
 	copy = malloc(sizeof(*copy));
@@ -67,6 +72,8 @@  GPIOD_API int
 gpiod_line_settings_set_direction(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 				  enum gpiod_line_direction direction)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	switch (direction) {
 	case GPIOD_LINE_DIRECTION_INPUT:
 	case GPIOD_LINE_DIRECTION_OUTPUT:
@@ -85,6 +92,8 @@  gpiod_line_settings_set_direction(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_direction
 gpiod_line_settings_get_direction(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->direction;
 }
 
@@ -92,6 +101,8 @@  GPIOD_API int
 gpiod_line_settings_set_edge_detection(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 				       enum gpiod_line_edge edge)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	switch (edge) {
 	case GPIOD_LINE_EDGE_NONE:
 	case GPIOD_LINE_EDGE_RISING:
@@ -111,12 +122,16 @@  gpiod_line_settings_set_edge_detection(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_edge
 gpiod_line_settings_get_edge_detection(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->edge_detection;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API int gpiod_line_settings_set_bias(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 					   enum gpiod_line_bias bias)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	switch (bias) {
 	case GPIOD_LINE_BIAS_AS_IS:
 	case GPIOD_LINE_BIAS_DISABLED:
@@ -136,6 +151,8 @@  GPIOD_API int gpiod_line_settings_set_bias(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_bias
 gpiod_line_settings_get_bias(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->bias;
 }
 
@@ -143,6 +160,8 @@  GPIOD_API int
 gpiod_line_settings_set_drive(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 			      enum gpiod_line_drive drive)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	switch (drive) {
 	case GPIOD_LINE_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
 	case GPIOD_LINE_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
@@ -161,6 +180,8 @@  gpiod_line_settings_set_drive(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_drive
 gpiod_line_settings_get_drive(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->drive;
 }
 
@@ -168,12 +189,16 @@  GPIOD_API void
 gpiod_line_settings_set_active_low(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 				   bool active_low)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	settings->active_low = active_low;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API bool
 gpiod_line_settings_get_active_low(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->active_low;
 }
 
@@ -181,12 +206,16 @@  GPIOD_API void
 gpiod_line_settings_set_debounce_period_us(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 					   unsigned long period)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	settings->debounce_period_us = period;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API unsigned long
 gpiod_line_settings_get_debounce_period_us(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->debounce_period_us;
 }
 
@@ -194,6 +223,8 @@  GPIOD_API int
 gpiod_line_settings_set_event_clock(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 				    enum gpiod_line_clock event_clock)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	switch (event_clock) {
 	case GPIOD_LINE_CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
 	case GPIOD_LINE_CLOCK_REALTIME:
@@ -212,6 +243,8 @@  gpiod_line_settings_set_event_clock(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_clock
 gpiod_line_settings_get_event_clock(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->event_clock;
 }
 
@@ -219,6 +252,8 @@  GPIOD_API int
 gpiod_line_settings_set_output_value(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 				     enum gpiod_line_value value)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	switch (value) {
 	case GPIOD_LINE_VALUE_INACTIVE:
 	case GPIOD_LINE_VALUE_ACTIVE:
@@ -236,5 +271,7 @@  gpiod_line_settings_set_output_value(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings,
 GPIOD_API enum gpiod_line_value
 gpiod_line_settings_get_output_value(struct gpiod_line_settings *settings)
 {
+	assert(settings);
+
 	return settings->output_value;
 }
diff --git a/lib/request-config.c b/lib/request-config.c
index 62568bb..da055c5 100644
--- a/lib/request-config.c
+++ b/lib/request-config.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <gpiod.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -35,13 +36,21 @@  GPIOD_API void
 gpiod_request_config_set_consumer(struct gpiod_request_config *config,
 				  const char *consumer)
 {
-	strncpy(config->consumer, consumer, GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE - 1);
-	config->consumer[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
+	assert(config);
+
+	if (!consumer) {
+		config->consumer[0] = '\0';
+	} else {
+		strncpy(config->consumer, consumer, GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE - 1);
+		config->consumer[GPIO_MAX_NAME_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
+	}
 }
 
 GPIOD_API const char *
 gpiod_request_config_get_consumer(struct gpiod_request_config *config)
 {
+	assert(config);
+
 	return config->consumer[0] == '\0' ? NULL : config->consumer;
 }
 
@@ -49,12 +58,16 @@  GPIOD_API void
 gpiod_request_config_set_event_buffer_size(struct gpiod_request_config *config,
 					   size_t event_buffer_size)
 {
+	assert(config);
+
 	config->event_buffer_size = event_buffer_size;
 }
 
 GPIOD_API size_t
 gpiod_request_config_get_event_buffer_size(struct gpiod_request_config *config)
 {
+	assert(config);
+
 	return config->event_buffer_size;
 }
 
diff --git a/tests/tests-chip.c b/tests/tests-chip.c
index c512908..09ea78d 100644
--- a/tests/tests-chip.c
+++ b/tests/tests-chip.c
@@ -47,6 +47,15 @@  GPIOD_TEST_CASE(open_chip_not_a_gpio_device)
 	gpiod_test_expect_errno(ENODEV);
 }
 
+GPIOD_TEST_CASE(open_chip_null_path)
+{
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_chip) chip = NULL;
+
+	chip = gpiod_chip_open(NULL);
+	g_assert_null(chip);
+	gpiod_test_expect_errno(EINVAL);
+}
+
 GPIOD_TEST_CASE(get_chip_path)
 {
 	g_autoptr(GPIOSimChip) sim = g_gpiosim_chip_new(NULL);
@@ -145,3 +154,16 @@  GPIOD_TEST_CASE(find_line_duplicate)
 	g_assert_cmpint(gpiod_chip_get_line_offset_from_name(chip, "baz"),
 			==, 2);
 }
+
+GPIOD_TEST_CASE(find_line_null_name)
+{
+	g_autoptr(GPIOSimChip) sim = g_gpiosim_chip_new(NULL);
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_chip) chip = NULL;
+	gint ret;
+
+	chip = gpiod_test_open_chip_or_fail(g_gpiosim_chip_get_dev_path(sim));
+
+	ret = gpiod_chip_get_line_offset_from_name(chip, NULL);
+	g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -1);
+	gpiod_test_expect_errno(EINVAL);
+}
diff --git a/tests/tests-edge-event.c b/tests/tests-edge-event.c
index 237c007..9281dd9 100644
--- a/tests/tests-edge-event.c
+++ b/tests/tests-edge-event.c
@@ -613,3 +613,31 @@  GPIOD_TEST_CASE(reading_more_events_than_the_queue_contains_doesnt_block)
 	g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
 	gpiod_test_return_if_failed();
 }
+
+GPIOD_TEST_CASE(null_buffer)
+{
+	static const guint offset = 2;
+
+	g_autoptr(GPIOSimChip) sim = g_gpiosim_chip_new("num-lines", 8, NULL);
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_chip) chip = NULL;
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_line_settings) settings = NULL;
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_line_config) line_cfg = NULL;
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_line_request) request = NULL;
+	gint ret;
+
+	chip = gpiod_test_open_chip_or_fail(g_gpiosim_chip_get_dev_path(sim));
+	settings = gpiod_test_create_line_settings_or_fail();
+	line_cfg = gpiod_test_create_line_config_or_fail();
+
+	gpiod_line_settings_set_direction(settings, GPIOD_LINE_DIRECTION_INPUT);
+	gpiod_line_settings_set_edge_detection(settings, GPIOD_LINE_EDGE_BOTH);
+
+	gpiod_test_line_config_add_line_settings_or_fail(line_cfg, &offset, 1,
+							 settings);
+
+	request = gpiod_test_request_lines_or_fail(chip, NULL, line_cfg);
+
+	ret = gpiod_line_request_read_edge_events(request, NULL, 1);
+	g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -1);
+	gpiod_test_expect_errno(EINVAL);
+}
diff --git a/tests/tests-line-config.c b/tests/tests-line-config.c
index c615084..4b5b3bd 100644
--- a/tests/tests-line-config.c
+++ b/tests/tests-line-config.c
@@ -134,6 +134,26 @@  GPIOD_TEST_CASE(too_many_attrs)
 	g_assert_cmpint(errno, ==, E2BIG);
 }
 
+GPIOD_TEST_CASE(null_settings)
+{
+	static const guint offsets[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
+
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_line_config) config = NULL;
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_line_settings) settings = NULL;
+
+	config = gpiod_test_create_line_config_or_fail();
+
+	gpiod_test_line_config_add_line_settings_or_fail(config, offsets, 4,
+							 NULL);
+
+	settings = gpiod_line_config_get_line_settings(config, 2);
+	g_assert_nonnull(settings);
+	gpiod_test_return_if_failed();
+
+	g_assert_cmpint(gpiod_line_settings_get_drive(settings), ==,
+			GPIOD_LINE_DIRECTION_AS_IS);
+}
+
 GPIOD_TEST_CASE(reset_config)
 {
 	static const guint offsets[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
@@ -214,3 +234,16 @@  GPIOD_TEST_CASE(get_0_offsets)
 	g_assert_cmpuint(num_offsets, ==, 0);
 	g_assert_null(offsets);
 }
+
+GPIOD_TEST_CASE(get_null_offsets)
+{
+	g_autoptr(struct_gpiod_line_config) config = NULL;
+	g_autofree guint *offsets = NULL;
+	gint ret;
+
+	config = gpiod_test_create_line_config_or_fail();
+
+	ret = gpiod_line_config_get_offsets(config, NULL, &offsets);
+	g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, -1);
+	gpiod_test_expect_errno(EINVAL);
+}
diff --git a/tests/tests-misc.c b/tests/tests-misc.c
index 0a3587d..45b92f6 100644
--- a/tests/tests-misc.c
+++ b/tests/tests-misc.c
@@ -59,6 +59,12 @@  GPIOD_TEST_CASE(is_gpiochip_link_good)
 	g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
 }
 
+GPIOD_TEST_CASE(is_gpiochip_null_path)
+{
+	g_assert_false(gpiod_is_gpiochip_device(NULL));
+	gpiod_test_expect_errno(0);
+}
+
 GPIOD_TEST_CASE(version_string)
 {
 	static const gchar *const pattern = "^[0-9][1-9]?\\.[0-9][1-9]?([\\.0-9]?|\\-devel)$";