[v3,6/9] target-arm: support QMP dump-guest-memory

Message ID	1450219878-5293-7-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com
State	Superseded
Headers	show Delivered-To: patch@linaro.org Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org designates 2001:4830:134:3::11 as permitted sender) client-ip=2001:4830:134:3::11; From: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2015 16:51:15 -0600 Message-Id: <1450219878-5293-7-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <1450219878-5293-1-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com> References: <1450219878-5293-1-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com> Cc: peter.maydell@linaro.org, agraf@suse.de, armbru@redhat.com, qemu-arm@nongnu.org, qemu-ppc@nongnu.org, afaerber@suse.de, rth@twiddle.net Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 6/9] target-arm: support QMP dump-guest-memory Precedence: list Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+patch=linaro.org@nongnu.org

diff --git a/target-arm/Makefile.objs b/target-arm/Makefile.objs index 9460b409a5a1c..a80eb39743a78 100644 --- a/target-arm/Makefile.objs +++ b/target-arm/Makefile.objs @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ obj-y += arm-semi.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += machine.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += machine.o psci.o arch_dump.o obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o obj-$(call land,$(CONFIG_KVM),$(call lnot,$(TARGET_AARCH64))) += kvm32.o obj-$(call land,$(CONFIG_KVM),$(TARGET_AARCH64)) += kvm64.o @@ -7,6 +7,5 @@ obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_KVM)) += kvm-stub.o obj-y += translate.o op_helper.o helper.o cpu.o obj-y += neon_helper.o iwmmxt_helper.o obj-y += gdbstub.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += psci.o obj-$(TARGET_AARCH64) += cpu64.o translate-a64.o helper-a64.o gdbstub64.o obj-y += crypto_helper.o diff --git a/target-arm/arch_dump.c b/target-arm/arch_dump.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..dc32d98101004 --- /dev/null +++ b/target-arm/arch_dump.c @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@ +/* Support for writing ELF notes for ARM architectures + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat Inc. + * + * Author: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include "cpu.h" +#include "elf.h" +#include "sysemu/dump.h" + +/* struct user_pt_regs from arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h */ +struct aarch64_user_regs { + uint64_t regs[31]; + uint64_t sp; + uint64_t pc; + uint64_t pstate; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct aarch64_user_regs) != 272); + +/* struct elf_prstatus from include/uapi/linux/elfcore.h */ +struct aarch64_elf_prstatus { + char pad1[32]; /* 32 == offsetof(struct elf_prstatus, pr_pid) */ + uint32_t pr_pid; + char pad2[76]; /* 76 == offsetof(struct elf_prstatus, pr_reg) - + offsetof(struct elf_prstatus, pr_ppid) */ + struct aarch64_user_regs pr_reg; + uint32_t pr_fpvalid; + char pad3[4]; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct aarch64_elf_prstatus) != 392); + +struct aarch64_note { + Elf64_Nhdr hdr; + char name[8]; /* align_up(sizeof("CORE"), 4) */ + struct aarch64_elf_prstatus prstatus; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct aarch64_note) != 412); + +static void aarch64_note_init(struct aarch64_note *note, DumpState *s, + const char *name, Elf64_Word namesz, + Elf64_Word type, Elf64_Word descsz) +{ + memset(note, 0, sizeof(*note)); + + note->hdr.n_namesz = cpu_to_dump32(s, namesz); + note->hdr.n_descsz = cpu_to_dump32(s, descsz); + note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, type); + + memcpy(note->name, name, namesz); +} + +int arm_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs, + int cpuid, void *opaque) +{ + struct aarch64_note note; + CPUARMState *env = &ARM_CPU(cs)->env; + DumpState *s = opaque; + uint64_t pstate, sp; + int ret, i; + + aarch64_note_init(&note, s, "CORE", 5, NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof(note.prstatus)); + + note.prstatus.pr_pid = cpu_to_dump32(s, cpuid); + + if (!is_a64(env)) { + aarch64_sync_32_to_64(env); + pstate = cpsr_read(env); + sp = aarch64_compat_sp(env); + } else { + pstate = pstate_read(env); + sp = env->xregs[31]; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 31; ++i) { + note.prstatus.pr_reg.regs[i] = cpu_to_dump64(s, env->xregs[i]); + } + note.prstatus.pr_reg.sp = cpu_to_dump64(s, sp); + note.prstatus.pr_reg.pc = cpu_to_dump64(s, env->pc); + note.prstatus.pr_reg.pstate = cpu_to_dump64(s, pstate); + + ret = f(&note, sizeof(note), s); + if (ret < 0) { + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* struct pt_regs from arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h */ +struct arm_user_regs { + uint32_t regs[17]; + char pad[4]; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct arm_user_regs) != 72); + +/* struct elf_prstatus from include/uapi/linux/elfcore.h */ +struct arm_elf_prstatus { + char pad1[24]; /* 24 == offsetof(struct elf_prstatus, pr_pid) */ + uint32_t pr_pid; + char pad2[44]; /* 44 == offsetof(struct elf_prstatus, pr_reg) - + offsetof(struct elf_prstatus, pr_ppid) */ + struct arm_user_regs pr_reg; + uint32_t pr_fpvalid; +} QEMU_PACKED arm_elf_prstatus; + +QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct arm_elf_prstatus) != 148); + +struct arm_note { + Elf32_Nhdr hdr; + char name[8]; /* align_up(sizeof("CORE"), 4) */ + struct arm_elf_prstatus prstatus; +} QEMU_PACKED; + +QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct arm_note) != 168); + +static void arm_note_init(struct arm_note *note, DumpState *s, + const char *name, Elf32_Word namesz, + Elf32_Word type, Elf32_Word descsz) +{ + memset(note, 0, sizeof(*note)); + + note->hdr.n_namesz = cpu_to_dump32(s, namesz); + note->hdr.n_descsz = cpu_to_dump32(s, descsz); + note->hdr.n_type = cpu_to_dump32(s, type); + + memcpy(note->name, name, namesz); +} + +int arm_cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs, + int cpuid, void *opaque) +{ + struct arm_note note; + CPUARMState *env = &ARM_CPU(cs)->env; + DumpState *s = opaque; + int ret, i; + + arm_note_init(&note, s, "CORE", 5, NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof(note.prstatus)); + + note.prstatus.pr_pid = cpu_to_dump32(s, cpuid); + + for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { + note.prstatus.pr_reg.regs[i] = cpu_to_dump32(s, env->regs[i]); + } + note.prstatus.pr_reg.regs[16] = cpu_to_dump32(s, cpsr_read(env)); + + ret = f(&note, sizeof(note), s); + if (ret < 0) { + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int cpu_get_dump_info(ArchDumpInfo *info, + const GuestPhysBlockList *guest_phys_blocks) +{ + ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(first_cpu); + CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env; + GuestPhysBlock *block; + hwaddr lowest_addr = ULLONG_MAX; + + /* Take a best guess at the phys_base. If we get it wrong then crash + * will need '--machdep phys_offset=<phys-offset>' added to its command + * line, which isn't any worse than assuming we can use zero, but being + * wrong. This is the same algorithm the crash utility uses when + * attempting to guess as it loads non-dumpfile formatted files. + */ + QTAILQ_FOREACH(block, &guest_phys_blocks->head, next) { + if (block->target_start < lowest_addr) { + lowest_addr = block->target_start; + } + } + + if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) { + info->d_machine = EM_AARCH64; + info->d_class = ELFCLASS64; + info->page_size = (1 << 16); /* aarch64 max pagesize */ + if (lowest_addr != ULLONG_MAX) { + info->phys_base = lowest_addr; + } + } else { + info->d_machine = EM_ARM; + info->d_class = ELFCLASS32; + info->page_size = (1 << 12); + if (lowest_addr < UINT_MAX) { + info->phys_base = lowest_addr; + } + } + + /* We assume the relevant endianness is that of EL1; this is right + * for kernels, but might give the wrong answer if you're trying to + * dump a hypervisor that happens to be running an opposite-endian + * kernel. + */ + info->d_endian = (env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] & SCTLR_EE) != 0 + ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB; + + return 0; +} + +ssize_t cpu_get_note_size(int class, int machine, int nr_cpus) +{ + size_t note_size; + + if (class == ELFCLASS64) { + note_size = sizeof(struct aarch64_note); + } else { + note_size = sizeof(struct arm_note); + } + + return note_size * nr_cpus; +} diff --git a/target-arm/cpu-qom.h b/target-arm/cpu-qom.h index 25fb1ce0f3f3d..5bd9b7bb9fa7e 100644 --- a/target-arm/cpu-qom.h +++ b/target-arm/cpu-qom.h @@ -221,6 +221,11 @@ hwaddr arm_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr); int arm_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); int arm_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg); +int arm_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs, + int cpuid, void *opaque); +int arm_cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs, + int cpuid, void *opaque); + /* Callback functions for the generic timer's timers. */ void arm_gt_ptimer_cb(void *opaque); void arm_gt_vtimer_cb(void *opaque); diff --git a/target-arm/cpu.c b/target-arm/cpu.c index 30739fc0dfa74..db91a3f9eb467 100644 --- a/target-arm/cpu.c +++ b/target-arm/cpu.c @@ -1428,6 +1428,9 @@ static void arm_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) cc->disas_set_info = arm_disas_set_info; + cc->write_elf64_note = arm_cpu_write_elf64_note; + cc->write_elf32_note = arm_cpu_write_elf32_note; + /* * Reason: arm_cpu_initfn() calls cpu_exec_init(), which saves * the object in cpus -> dangling pointer after final

[v3,6/9] target-arm: support QMP dump-guest-memory

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