[v3,9/9] scsi: ufshpb: Make host mode parameters configurable

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ufs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ufs
index 0017eaf89cbe..1d72201c4953 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ufs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ufs
@@ -1322,3 +1322,71 @@  Description:	This entry shows the maximum HPB data size for using single HPB
 		===  ========
 
 		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_param_sysfs/activation_thld
+Date:		February 2021
+Contact:	Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
+Description:	In host control mode, reads are the major source of activation
+		trials.  once this threshold hs met, the region is added to the
+		"to-be-activated" list.  Since we reset the read counter upon
+		write, this include sending a rb command updating the region
+		ppn as well.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_param_sysfs/normalization_factor
+Date:		February 2021
+Contact:	Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
+Description:	In host control mode, We think of the regions as "buckets".
+		Those buckets are being filled with reads, and emptied on write.
+		We use entries_per_srgn - the amount of blocks in a subregion as
+		our bucket size.  This applies because HPB1.0 only concern a
+		single-block reads.  Once the bucket size is crossed, we trigger
+		a normalization work - not only to avoid overflow, but mainly
+		because we want to keep those counters normalized, as we are
+		using those reads as a comparative score, to make various decisions.
+		The normalization is dividing (shift right) the read counter by
+		the normalization_factor. If during consecutive normalizations
+		an active region has exhaust its reads - inactivate it.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_param_sysfs/eviction_thld_enter
+Date:		February 2021
+Contact:	Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
+Description:	Region deactivation is often due to the fact that eviction took
+		place: a region become active on the expense of another. This is
+		happening when the max-active-regions limit has crossed.
+		In host mode, eviction is considered an extreme measure. We
+		want to verify that the entering region has enough reads, and
+		the exiting region has much less reads.  eviction_thld_enter is
+		the min reads that a region must have in order to be considered
+		as a candidate to evict other region.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_param_sysfs/eviction_thld_exit
+Date:		February 2021
+Contact:	Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
+Description:	same as above for the exiting region. A region is consider to
+		be a candidate to be evicted, only if it has less reads than
+		eviction_thld_exit.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_param_sysfs/read_timeout_ms
+Date:		February 2021
+Contact:	Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
+Description:	In order not to hang on to “cold” regions, we shall inactivate
+		a region that has no READ access for a predefined amount of
+		time - read_timeout_ms. If read_timeout_ms has expired, and the
+		region is dirty - it is less likely that we can make any use of
+		HPB-READing it.  So we inactivate it.  Still, deactivation has
+		its overhead, and we may still benefit from HPB-READing this
+		region if it is clean - see read_timeout_expiries.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_param_sysfs/read_timeout_expiries
+Date:		February 2021
+Contact:	Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
+Description:	if the region read timeout has expired, but the region is clean,
+		just re-wind its timer for another spin.  Do that as long as it
+		is clean and did not exhaust its read_timeout_expiries threshold.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_param_sysfs/timeout_polling_interval_ms
+Date:		February 2021
+Contact:	Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
+Description:	the frequency in which the delayed worker that checks the
+		read_timeouts is awaken.
+>>>>>>> ef6bf08e666d... scsi: ufshpb: Make host mode parameters configurable
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c
index 2c0f63a828ca..44069974f627 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.c
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ 
 #include "../sd.h"
 
 #define ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD 4 /* 4 IOs */
-#define EVICTION_THRESHOLD (ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD << 6) /* 256 IOs */
 #define READ_TO_MS 1000
 #define READ_TO_EXPIRIES 100
 #define POLLING_INTERVAL_MS 200
@@ -658,7 +657,7 @@  int ufshpb_prep(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct ufshcd_lrb *lrbp)
 		 */
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&rgn->rgn_lock, flags);
 		rgn->reads++;
-		if (rgn->reads == ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD)
+		if (rgn->reads == hpb->params.activation_thld)
 			activate = true;
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rgn->rgn_lock, flags);
 		if (activate ||
@@ -1039,6 +1038,7 @@  static void ufshpb_read_to_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 	struct victim_select_info *lru_info;
 	struct ufshpb_region *rgn;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int poll;
 	LIST_HEAD(expired_list);
 
 	hpb = container_of(dwork, struct ufshpb_lu, ufshpb_read_to_work);
@@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@  static void ufshpb_read_to_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 				list_add(&rgn->list_expired_rgn, &expired_list);
 			else
 				rgn->read_timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(),
-							 READ_TO_MS);
+						hpb->params.read_timeout_ms);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1076,8 +1076,9 @@  static void ufshpb_read_to_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	clear_bit(TIMEOUT_WORK_PENDING, &hpb->work_data_bits);
 
+	poll = hpb->params.timeout_polling_interval_ms;
 	schedule_delayed_work(&hpb->ufshpb_read_to_work,
-			      msecs_to_jiffies(POLLING_INTERVAL_MS));
+			      msecs_to_jiffies(poll));
 }
 
 static void ufshpb_add_lru_info(struct victim_select_info *lru_info,
@@ -1087,8 +1088,11 @@  static void ufshpb_add_lru_info(struct victim_select_info *lru_info,
 	list_add_tail(&rgn->list_lru_rgn, &lru_info->lh_lru_rgn);
 	atomic_inc(&lru_info->active_cnt);
 	if (rgn->hpb->is_hcm) {
-		rgn->read_timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), READ_TO_MS);
-		rgn->read_timeout_expiries = READ_TO_EXPIRIES;
+		rgn->read_timeout =
+			ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(),
+				     rgn->hpb->params.read_timeout_ms);
+		rgn->read_timeout_expiries =
+			rgn->hpb->params.read_timeout_expiries;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1112,7 +1116,8 @@  static struct ufshpb_region *ufshpb_victim_lru_info(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
 		 * in host control mode, verify that the exiting region
 		 * has less reads
 		 */
-		if (hpb->is_hcm && rgn->reads > (EVICTION_THRESHOLD >> 1))
+		if (hpb->is_hcm &&
+		    rgn->reads > hpb->params.eviction_thld_exit)
 			continue;
 
 		victim_rgn = rgn;
@@ -1326,7 +1331,8 @@  static int ufshpb_add_region(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb, struct ufshpb_region *rgn)
 			 * in host control mode, verify that the entering
 			 * region has enough reads
 			 */
-			if (hpb->is_hcm && rgn->reads < EVICTION_THRESHOLD) {
+			if (hpb->is_hcm &&
+			    rgn->reads < hpb->params.eviction_thld_enter) {
 				ret = -EACCES;
 				goto out;
 			}
@@ -1646,8 +1652,10 @@  static void ufshpb_normalization_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb;
 	int rgn_idx;
+	u8 factor;
 
 	hpb = container_of(work, struct ufshpb_lu, ufshpb_normalization_work);
+	factor = hpb->params.normalization_factor;
 
 	for (rgn_idx = 0; rgn_idx < hpb->rgns_per_lu; rgn_idx++) {
 		struct ufshpb_region *rgn = hpb->rgn_tbl + rgn_idx;
@@ -1656,7 +1664,7 @@  static void ufshpb_normalization_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 			unsigned long flags;
 
 			spin_lock_irqsave(&rgn->rgn_lock, flags);
-			rgn->reads = (rgn->reads >> 1);
+			rgn->reads = (rgn->reads >> factor);
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rgn->rgn_lock, flags);
 		}
 
@@ -1979,8 +1987,217 @@  requeue_timeout_ms_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(requeue_timeout_ms);
 
+ufshpb_sysfs_param_show_func(activation_thld);
+static ssize_t
+activation_thld_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+		      const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
+	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = ufshpb_get_hpb_data(sdev);
+	int val;
+
+	if (!hpb)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpb->is_hcm)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hpb->params.activation_thld = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(activation_thld);
+
+ufshpb_sysfs_param_show_func(normalization_factor);
+static ssize_t
+normalization_factor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			   const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
+	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = ufshpb_get_hpb_data(sdev);
+	int val;
+
+	if (!hpb)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpb->is_hcm)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val <= 0 || val > ilog2(hpb->entries_per_srgn))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hpb->params.normalization_factor = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(normalization_factor);
+
+ufshpb_sysfs_param_show_func(eviction_thld_enter);
+static ssize_t
+eviction_thld_enter_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			  const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
+	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = ufshpb_get_hpb_data(sdev);
+	int val;
+
+	if (!hpb)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpb->is_hcm)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val <= hpb->params.eviction_thld_exit)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hpb->params.eviction_thld_enter = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(eviction_thld_enter);
+
+ufshpb_sysfs_param_show_func(eviction_thld_exit);
+static ssize_t
+eviction_thld_exit_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			 const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
+	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = ufshpb_get_hpb_data(sdev);
+	int val;
+
+	if (!hpb)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpb->is_hcm)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val <= hpb->params.activation_thld)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hpb->params.eviction_thld_exit = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(eviction_thld_exit);
+
+ufshpb_sysfs_param_show_func(read_timeout_ms);
+static ssize_t
+read_timeout_ms_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+		      const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
+	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = ufshpb_get_hpb_data(sdev);
+	int val;
+
+	if (!hpb)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpb->is_hcm)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hpb->params.read_timeout_ms = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(read_timeout_ms);
+
+ufshpb_sysfs_param_show_func(read_timeout_expiries);
+static ssize_t
+read_timeout_expiries_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			    const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
+	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = ufshpb_get_hpb_data(sdev);
+	int val;
+
+	if (!hpb)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpb->is_hcm)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hpb->params.read_timeout_expiries = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(read_timeout_expiries);
+
+ufshpb_sysfs_param_show_func(timeout_polling_interval_ms);
+static ssize_t
+timeout_polling_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
+	struct ufshpb_lu *hpb = ufshpb_get_hpb_data(sdev);
+	int val;
+
+	if (!hpb)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpb->is_hcm)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hpb->params.timeout_polling_interval_ms = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timeout_polling_interval_ms);
+
+static void ufshpb_hcm_param_init(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
+{
+	hpb->params.activation_thld = ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD;
+	hpb->params.normalization_factor = 1;
+	hpb->params.eviction_thld_enter = (ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD << 6);
+	hpb->params.eviction_thld_exit = (ACTIVATION_THRESHOLD << 5);
+	hpb->params.read_timeout_ms = READ_TO_MS;
+	hpb->params.read_timeout_expiries = READ_TO_EXPIRIES;
+	hpb->params.timeout_polling_interval_ms = POLLING_INTERVAL_MS;
+}
+
 static struct attribute *hpb_dev_param_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_requeue_timeout_ms.attr,
+	&dev_attr_activation_thld.attr,
+	&dev_attr_normalization_factor.attr,
+	&dev_attr_eviction_thld_enter.attr,
+	&dev_attr_eviction_thld_exit.attr,
+	&dev_attr_read_timeout_ms.attr,
+	&dev_attr_read_timeout_expiries.attr,
+	&dev_attr_timeout_polling_interval_ms.attr,
+	NULL,
 };
 
 struct attribute_group ufs_sysfs_hpb_param_group = {
@@ -2054,6 +2271,8 @@  static void ufshpb_stat_init(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
 static void ufshpb_param_init(struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
 {
 	hpb->params.requeue_timeout_ms = HPB_REQUEUE_TIME_MS;
+	if (hpb->is_hcm)
+		ufshpb_hcm_param_init(hpb);
 }
 
 static int ufshpb_lu_hpb_init(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
@@ -2110,9 +2329,13 @@  static int ufshpb_lu_hpb_init(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct ufshpb_lu *hpb)
 	ufshpb_stat_init(hpb);
 	ufshpb_param_init(hpb);
 
-	if (hpb->is_hcm)
+	if (hpb->is_hcm) {
+		unsigned int poll;
+
+		poll = hpb->params.timeout_polling_interval_ms;
 		schedule_delayed_work(&hpb->ufshpb_read_to_work,
-				      msecs_to_jiffies(POLLING_INTERVAL_MS));
+				      msecs_to_jiffies(poll));
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 
@@ -2292,10 +2515,13 @@  void ufshpb_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 			continue;
 		ufshpb_set_state(hpb, HPB_PRESENT);
 		ufshpb_kick_map_work(hpb);
-		if (hpb->is_hcm)
-			schedule_delayed_work(&hpb->ufshpb_read_to_work,
-				msecs_to_jiffies(POLLING_INTERVAL_MS));
+		if (hpb->is_hcm) {
+			unsigned int poll =
+				hpb->params.timeout_polling_interval_ms;
 
+			schedule_delayed_work(&hpb->ufshpb_read_to_work,
+				msecs_to_jiffies(poll));
+		}
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h
index 75093271d12b..bfb5eff9a66a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h
@@ -178,8 +178,26 @@  struct victim_select_info {
 	atomic_t active_cnt;
 };
 
+/**
+ * ufshpb_params - ufs hpb parameters
+ * @requeue_timeout_ms - requeue threshold of wb command (0x2)
+ * @activation_thld - min reads [IOs] to activate/update a region
+ * @normalization_factor - shift right the region's reads
+ * @eviction_thld_enter - min reads [IOs] for the entering region in eviction
+ * @eviction_thld_exit - max reads [IOs] for the exiting region in eviction
+ * @read_timeout_ms - timeout [ms] from the last read IO to the region
+ * @read_timeout_expiries - amount of allowable timeout expireis
+ * @timeout_polling_interval_ms - frequency in which timeouts are checked
+ */
 struct ufshpb_params {
 	unsigned int requeue_timeout_ms;
+	unsigned int activation_thld;
+	unsigned int normalization_factor;
+	unsigned int eviction_thld_enter;
+	unsigned int eviction_thld_exit;
+	unsigned int read_timeout_ms;
+	unsigned int read_timeout_expiries;
+	unsigned int timeout_polling_interval_ms;
 };
 
 struct ufshpb_stats {