diff mbox series

[net-next] mdio, phy: fix -Wshadow warnings triggered by nested container_of()

Message ID 20210116161246.67075-1-alobakin@pm.me
State New
Headers show
Series [net-next] mdio, phy: fix -Wshadow warnings triggered by nested container_of() | expand

Commit Message

Alexander Lobakin Jan. 16, 2021, 4:13 p.m. UTC
container_of() macro hides a local variable '__mptr' inside. This
becomes a problem when several container_of() are nested in each
other within single line or plain macros.
As C preprocessor doesn't support generating random variable names,
the sole solution is to avoid defining macros that consist only of
container_of() calls, or they will self-shadow '__mptr' each time:

In file included from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:10,
                 from drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:12:
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c: In function ‘phy_device_release’:
./include/linux/kernel.h:693:8: warning: declaration of ‘__mptr’ shadows a previous local [-Wshadow]
  693 |  void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);     \
      |        ^~~~~~
./include/linux/phy.h:647:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’
  647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
      |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/mdio.h:52:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’
   52 | #define to_mdio_device(d) container_of(d, struct mdio_device, dev)
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/phy.h:647:39: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_mdio_device’
  647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
      |                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:217:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_phy_device’
  217 |  kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
      |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/kernel.h:693:8: note: shadowed declaration is here
  693 |  void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);     \
      |        ^~~~~~
./include/linux/phy.h:647:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’
  647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
      |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:217:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_phy_device’
  217 |  kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
      |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

As they are declared in header files, these warnings are highly
repetitive and very annoying (along with the one from linux/pci.h).

Convert the related macros from linux/{mdio,phy}.h to static inlines
to avoid self-shadowing and potentially improve bug-catching.
No functional changes implied.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
---
 include/linux/mdio.h | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/linux/phy.h  |  7 +++++--
 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrew Lunn Jan. 19, 2021, 3:21 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, Jan 16, 2021 at 04:13:22PM +0000, Alexander Lobakin wrote:
> container_of() macro hides a local variable '__mptr' inside. This

> becomes a problem when several container_of() are nested in each

> other within single line or plain macros.

> As C preprocessor doesn't support generating random variable names,

> the sole solution is to avoid defining macros that consist only of

> container_of() calls, or they will self-shadow '__mptr' each time:

> 

> In file included from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:10,

>                  from drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:12:

> drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c: In function ‘phy_device_release’:

> ./include/linux/kernel.h:693:8: warning: declaration of ‘__mptr’ shadows a previous local [-Wshadow]

>   693 |  void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);     \

>       |        ^~~~~~

> ./include/linux/phy.h:647:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’

>   647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \

>       |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~

> ./include/linux/mdio.h:52:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’

>    52 | #define to_mdio_device(d) container_of(d, struct mdio_device, dev)

>       |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~

> ./include/linux/phy.h:647:39: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_mdio_device’

>   647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \

>       |                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

> drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:217:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_phy_device’

>   217 |  kfree(to_phy_device(dev));

>       |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

> ./include/linux/kernel.h:693:8: note: shadowed declaration is here

>   693 |  void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);     \

>       |        ^~~~~~

> ./include/linux/phy.h:647:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’

>   647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \

>       |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~

> drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:217:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_phy_device’

>   217 |  kfree(to_phy_device(dev));

>       |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

> 

> As they are declared in header files, these warnings are highly

> repetitive and very annoying (along with the one from linux/pci.h).

> 

> Convert the related macros from linux/{mdio,phy}.h to static inlines

> to avoid self-shadowing and potentially improve bug-catching.

> No functional changes implied.

> 

> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>


Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>


    Andrew
Jakub Kicinski Jan. 19, 2021, 7:48 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, 19 Jan 2021 16:21:35 +0100 Andrew Lunn wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 16, 2021 at 04:13:22PM +0000, Alexander Lobakin wrote:

> > container_of() macro hides a local variable '__mptr' inside. This

> > becomes a problem when several container_of() are nested in each

> > other within single line or plain macros.

> > As C preprocessor doesn't support generating random variable names,

> > the sole solution is to avoid defining macros that consist only of

> > container_of() calls, or they will self-shadow '__mptr' each time:

> > 

> > In file included from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:10,

> >                  from drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:12:

> > drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c: In function ‘phy_device_release’:

> > ./include/linux/kernel.h:693:8: warning: declaration of ‘__mptr’ shadows a previous local [-Wshadow]

> >   693 |  void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);     \

> >       |        ^~~~~~

> > ./include/linux/phy.h:647:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’

> >   647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \

> >       |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~

> > ./include/linux/mdio.h:52:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’

> >    52 | #define to_mdio_device(d) container_of(d, struct mdio_device, dev)

> >       |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~

> > ./include/linux/phy.h:647:39: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_mdio_device’

> >   647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \

> >       |                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

> > drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:217:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_phy_device’

> >   217 |  kfree(to_phy_device(dev));

> >       |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

> > ./include/linux/kernel.h:693:8: note: shadowed declaration is here

> >   693 |  void *__mptr = (void *)(ptr);     \

> >       |        ^~~~~~

> > ./include/linux/phy.h:647:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘container_of’

> >   647 | #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \

> >       |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~

> > drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c:217:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘to_phy_device’

> >   217 |  kfree(to_phy_device(dev));

> >       |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

> > 

> > As they are declared in header files, these warnings are highly

> > repetitive and very annoying (along with the one from linux/pci.h).

> > 

> > Convert the related macros from linux/{mdio,phy}.h to static inlines

> > to avoid self-shadowing and potentially improve bug-catching.

> > No functional changes implied.

> > 

> > Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>  

> 

> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>


Applied, thanks!
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/linux/mdio.h b/include/linux/mdio.h
index dbd69b3d170b..ffb787d5ebde 100644
--- a/include/linux/mdio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mdio.h
@@ -49,7 +49,11 @@  struct mdio_device {
 	unsigned int reset_assert_delay;
 	unsigned int reset_deassert_delay;
 };
-#define to_mdio_device(d) container_of(d, struct mdio_device, dev)
+
+static inline struct mdio_device *to_mdio_device(const struct device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(dev, struct mdio_device, dev);
+}
 
 /* struct mdio_driver_common: Common to all MDIO drivers */
 struct mdio_driver_common {
@@ -57,8 +61,12 @@  struct mdio_driver_common {
 	int flags;
 };
 #define MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY		1
-#define to_mdio_common_driver(d) \
-	container_of(d, struct mdio_driver_common, driver)
+
+static inline struct mdio_driver_common *
+to_mdio_common_driver(const struct device_driver *driver)
+{
+	return container_of(driver, struct mdio_driver_common, driver);
+}
 
 /* struct mdio_driver: Generic MDIO driver */
 struct mdio_driver {
@@ -73,8 +81,13 @@  struct mdio_driver {
 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
 	void (*remove)(struct mdio_device *mdiodev);
 };
-#define to_mdio_driver(d)						\
-	container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d), struct mdio_driver, mdiodrv)
+
+static inline struct mdio_driver *
+to_mdio_driver(const struct device_driver *driver)
+{
+	return container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(driver), struct mdio_driver,
+			    mdiodrv);
+}
 
 /* device driver data */
 static inline void mdiodev_set_drvdata(struct mdio_device *mdio, void *data)
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 24fcc6456a9e..bc323fbdd21e 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -648,8 +648,11 @@  struct phy_device {
 	const struct macsec_ops *macsec_ops;
 #endif
 };
-#define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
-				      struct phy_device, mdio)
+
+static inline struct phy_device *to_phy_device(const struct device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(to_mdio_device(dev), struct phy_device, mdio);
+}
 
 /**
  * struct phy_tdr_config - Configuration of a TDR raw test