Message ID | 20210116223610.14230-1-pali@kernel.org |
---|---|
State | New |
Headers | show |
Series | [v3] netdevice.7: Update documentation for SIOCGIFADDR SIOCSIFADDR SIOCDIFADDR | expand |
Hi Pali, I was a patch for environ.7 while I found some pattern. Please see below a minor fix. Thanks, Alex On 1/16/21 11:36 PM, Pali Rohár wrote: > Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol > families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only. > > Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq. > > Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> > --- > man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- > 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7 > index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644 > --- a/man7/netdevice.7 > +++ b/man7/netdevice.7 > @@ -56,9 +56,27 @@ struct ifreq { > .EE > .in > .PP > +.B AF_INET6 > +is an exception. > +It passes an > +.I in6_ifreq > +structure: > +.PP > +.in +4n > +.EX > +struct in6_ifreq { > + struct in6_addr ifr6_addr; > + u32 ifr6_prefixlen; > + int ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */ > +}; > +.EE > +.in > +.PP > Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting > .I ifr_name > -to the name of the interface. > +to the name of the interface or > +.I ifr6_ifindex > +to the index of the interface. > All other members of the structure may > share memory. > .SS Ioctls > @@ -143,13 +161,33 @@ IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface. > .PP > Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation. > .TP > -.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR > -Get or set the address of the device using > -.IR ifr_addr . > -Setting the interface address is a privileged operation. > -For compatibility, only > +.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR > +Get, set, or delete the address of the device using > +.IR ifr_addr , > +or > +.I ifr6_addr > +with > +.IR ifr6_prefixlen . > +Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation. > +For compatibility, > +.B SIOCGIFADDR > +returns only > .B AF_INET > -addresses are accepted or returned. > +addresses, > +.B SIOCSIFADDR > +accepts > +.B AF_INET > +and > +.B AF_INET6 > +addresses, and > +.B SIOCDIFADDR > +deletes only > +.B AF_INET6 > +addresses. > +A > +.B AF_INET > +address can be deleted by setting it to zero via > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR . > .TP > .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR > Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using > @@ -351,10 +389,18 @@ The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the > flag set can be found via > .IR /proc/net/dev . > .PP > -Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via > -.I /proc/net > +.B AF_INET6 > +IPv6 addresses can be read from > +.I /proc/net/if_inet6 > +file or via > +.BR rtnetlink (7). > +Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR I found a few pages with the pattern [.BR X / Y], but none like [.BR X " / " Y]. $ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* / [a-zA-Z]*' man? man1/getent.1:365:.BR ahosts / getaddrinfo (3) man2/sigaction.2:526:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL man2/sigaction.2:638:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL man2/sigaction.2:814:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL man3/sysconf.3:181:.BR PAGESIZE / _SC_PAGESIZE . man7/signal.7:539:.BR SIGINFO / SIGPWR man7/pipe.7:114:.BR SIGPIPE / EPIPE man7/environ.7:127:.BR EDITOR / VISUAL $ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* " / " [a-zA-Z]*' man? $ Please fix this for the next revision. However, don't send a new one only for this. I'd wait to see if someone reviews it or helps in any way ;) > or via > .BR rtnetlink (7). > +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point > +interface is possible only via > +.BR rtnetlink (7). > .SH BUGS > glibc 2.1 is missing the > .I ifr_newname >
On Tuesday 19 January 2021 21:18:29 Alejandro Colomar (man-pages) wrote: > Hi Pali, > > I was a patch for environ.7 while I found some pattern. > Please see below a minor fix. > > Thanks, > > Alex > > On 1/16/21 11:36 PM, Pali Rohár wrote: > > Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol > > families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only. > > > > Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq. > > > > Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> > > --- > > man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- > > 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7 > > index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644 > > --- a/man7/netdevice.7 > > +++ b/man7/netdevice.7 > > @@ -56,9 +56,27 @@ struct ifreq { > > .EE > > .in > > .PP > > +.B AF_INET6 > > +is an exception. > > +It passes an > > +.I in6_ifreq > > +structure: > > +.PP > > +.in +4n > > +.EX > > +struct in6_ifreq { > > + struct in6_addr ifr6_addr; > > + u32 ifr6_prefixlen; > > + int ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */ > > +}; > > +.EE > > +.in > > +.PP > > Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting > > .I ifr_name > > -to the name of the interface. > > +to the name of the interface or > > +.I ifr6_ifindex > > +to the index of the interface. > > All other members of the structure may > > share memory. > > .SS Ioctls > > @@ -143,13 +161,33 @@ IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface. > > .PP > > Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation. > > .TP > > -.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR > > -Get or set the address of the device using > > -.IR ifr_addr . > > -Setting the interface address is a privileged operation. > > -For compatibility, only > > +.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR > > +Get, set, or delete the address of the device using > > +.IR ifr_addr , > > +or > > +.I ifr6_addr > > +with > > +.IR ifr6_prefixlen . > > +Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation. > > +For compatibility, > > +.B SIOCGIFADDR > > +returns only > > .B AF_INET > > -addresses are accepted or returned. > > +addresses, > > +.B SIOCSIFADDR > > +accepts > > +.B AF_INET > > +and > > +.B AF_INET6 > > +addresses, and > > +.B SIOCDIFADDR > > +deletes only > > +.B AF_INET6 > > +addresses. > > +A > > +.B AF_INET > > +address can be deleted by setting it to zero via > > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR . > > .TP > > .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR > > Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using > > @@ -351,10 +389,18 @@ The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the > > flag set can be found via > > .IR /proc/net/dev . > > .PP > > -Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via > > -.I /proc/net > > +.B AF_INET6 > > +IPv6 addresses can be read from > > +.I /proc/net/if_inet6 > > +file or via > > +.BR rtnetlink (7). > > +Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via > > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR > > I found a few pages with the pattern [.BR X / Y], > but none like [.BR X " / " Y]. > > $ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* / [a-zA-Z]*' man? > man1/getent.1:365:.BR ahosts / getaddrinfo (3) > man2/sigaction.2:526:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL > man2/sigaction.2:638:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL > man2/sigaction.2:814:.BR SIGIO / SIGPOLL > man3/sysconf.3:181:.BR PAGESIZE / _SC_PAGESIZE . > man7/signal.7:539:.BR SIGINFO / SIGPWR > man7/pipe.7:114:.BR SIGPIPE / EPIPE > man7/environ.7:127:.BR EDITOR / VISUAL > $ grep -rn '\.BR [a-zA-Z]* " / " [a-zA-Z]*' man? > $ > > Please fix this for the next revision. > However, don't send a new one only for this. Ok! > I'd wait to see if someone reviews it or helps in any way ;) Seems that nobody came up with suggestions for improvements... > > > or via > > .BR rtnetlink (7). > > +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point > > +interface is possible only via > > +.BR rtnetlink (7). > > .SH BUGS > > glibc 2.1 is missing the > > .I ifr_newname > >
Hi Pali, On 1/16/21 11:36 PM, Pali Rohár wrote: > Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol > families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only. > > Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq. > > Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Patch applied! Thanks, Alex > --- > man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- > 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7 > index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644 > --- a/man7/netdevice.7 > +++ b/man7/netdevice.7 > @@ -56,9 +56,27 @@ struct ifreq { > .EE > .in > .PP > +.B AF_INET6 > +is an exception. > +It passes an > +.I in6_ifreq > +structure: > +.PP > +.in +4n > +.EX > +struct in6_ifreq { > + struct in6_addr ifr6_addr; > + u32 ifr6_prefixlen; > + int ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */ > +}; > +.EE > +.in > +.PP > Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting > .I ifr_name > -to the name of the interface. > +to the name of the interface or > +.I ifr6_ifindex > +to the index of the interface. > All other members of the structure may > share memory. > .SS Ioctls > @@ -143,13 +161,33 @@ IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface. > .PP > Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation. > .TP > -.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR > -Get or set the address of the device using > -.IR ifr_addr . > -Setting the interface address is a privileged operation. > -For compatibility, only > +.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR > +Get, set, or delete the address of the device using > +.IR ifr_addr , > +or > +.I ifr6_addr > +with > +.IR ifr6_prefixlen . > +Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation. > +For compatibility, > +.B SIOCGIFADDR > +returns only > .B AF_INET > -addresses are accepted or returned. > +addresses, > +.B SIOCSIFADDR > +accepts > +.B AF_INET > +and > +.B AF_INET6 > +addresses, and > +.B SIOCDIFADDR > +deletes only > +.B AF_INET6 > +addresses. > +A > +.B AF_INET > +address can be deleted by setting it to zero via > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR . > .TP > .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR > Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using > @@ -351,10 +389,18 @@ The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the > flag set can be found via > .IR /proc/net/dev . > .PP > -Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via > -.I /proc/net > +.B AF_INET6 > +IPv6 addresses can be read from > +.I /proc/net/if_inet6 > +file or via > +.BR rtnetlink (7). > +Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via > +.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR > or via > .BR rtnetlink (7). > +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point > +interface is possible only via > +.BR rtnetlink (7). > .SH BUGS > glibc 2.1 is missing the > .I ifr_newname > -- Alejandro Colomar Linux man-pages comaintainer; https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/ http://www.alejandro-colomar.es/
Hi Pali, On 1/27/21 8:29 PM, Pali Rohár wrote: [...] >> >> Please fix this for the next revision. >> However, don't send a new one only for this. > > Ok! I fixed that already. > >> I'd wait to see if someone reviews it or helps in any way ;) > > Seems that nobody came up with suggestions for improvements... Thanks for the ping. I applied v3 with some minor fixes. Thanks, Alex > >> >>> or via >>> .BR rtnetlink (7). >>> +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point >>> +interface is possible only via >>> +.BR rtnetlink (7). >>> .SH BUGS >>> glibc 2.1 is missing the >>> .I ifr_newname >>> -- Alejandro Colomar Linux man-pages comaintainer; https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/ http://www.alejandro-colomar.es/
diff --git a/man7/netdevice.7 b/man7/netdevice.7 index 15930807c..bdc2d1922 100644 --- a/man7/netdevice.7 +++ b/man7/netdevice.7 @@ -56,9 +56,27 @@ struct ifreq { .EE .in .PP +.B AF_INET6 +is an exception. +It passes an +.I in6_ifreq +structure: +.PP +.in +4n +.EX +struct in6_ifreq { + struct in6_addr ifr6_addr; + u32 ifr6_prefixlen; + int ifr6_ifindex; /* Interface index */ +}; +.EE +.in +.PP Normally, the user specifies which device to affect by setting .I ifr_name -to the name of the interface. +to the name of the interface or +.I ifr6_ifindex +to the index of the interface. All other members of the structure may share memory. .SS Ioctls @@ -143,13 +161,33 @@ IFF_ISATAP:Interface is RFC4214 ISATAP interface. .PP Setting the extended (private) interface flags is a privileged operation. .TP -.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR -Get or set the address of the device using -.IR ifr_addr . -Setting the interface address is a privileged operation. -For compatibility, only +.BR SIOCGIFADDR ", " SIOCSIFADDR ", " SIOCDIFADDR +Get, set, or delete the address of the device using +.IR ifr_addr , +or +.I ifr6_addr +with +.IR ifr6_prefixlen . +Setting or deleting the interface address is a privileged operation. +For compatibility, +.B SIOCGIFADDR +returns only .B AF_INET -addresses are accepted or returned. +addresses, +.B SIOCSIFADDR +accepts +.B AF_INET +and +.B AF_INET6 +addresses, and +.B SIOCDIFADDR +deletes only +.B AF_INET6 +addresses. +A +.B AF_INET +address can be deleted by setting it to zero via +.BR SIOCSIFADDR . .TP .BR SIOCGIFDSTADDR ", " SIOCSIFDSTADDR Get or set the destination address of a point-to-point device using @@ -351,10 +389,18 @@ The names of interfaces with no addresses or that don't have the flag set can be found via .IR /proc/net/dev . .PP -Local IPv6 IP addresses can be found via -.I /proc/net +.B AF_INET6 +IPv6 addresses can be read from +.I /proc/net/if_inet6 +file or via +.BR rtnetlink (7). +Adding a new or deleting an existing IPv6 address can be done via +.BR SIOCSIFADDR " / " SIOCDIFADDR or via .BR rtnetlink (7). +Retrieving or changing destination IPv6 addresses of a point-to-point +interface is possible only via +.BR rtnetlink (7). .SH BUGS glibc 2.1 is missing the .I ifr_newname
Unlike SIOCGIFADDR and SIOCSIFADDR which are supported by many protocol families, SIOCDIFADDR is supported by AF_INET6 and AF_APPLETALK only. Unlike other protocols, AF_INET6 uses struct in6_ifreq. Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> --- man7/netdevice.7 | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)