Message ID | 20190228202537.4638-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org |
---|---|
State | Superseded |
Headers | show |
Series | Enabling tcg/tests for cris and system mode xtensa & arm | expand |
On 2/28/19 9:25 PM, Alex Bennée wrote: > From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> > > Test that 32-bit instructions declared UNDEFINED in the ARMv6-M > Reference Manual really do raise an exception. Also test that the 6 > 32-bit instructions defined in the ARMv6-M Reference Manual do not raise > an exception. > > Based-on: <20181029194519.15628-1-stefanha@redhat.com> ^ cut 'Based-on' from git history? > Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> > Message-Id: <20181129185113.30353-1-stefanha@redhat.com> > [AJB: integrated into system tests] > Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> > > --- > v2 > - added to series > - used softmmu-target Makefile with single compile/link step > - launches with -kernel > - drop .hex file > --- > tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target | 29 +++++ > tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S | 154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld | 21 ++++ > 3 files changed, 204 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target > create mode 100644 tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S > create mode 100644 tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld > > diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target b/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000..49d48d8a1c > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target > @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ > +# -*- Mode: makefile -*- > +# > +# ARM SoftMMU tests - included from tests/tcg/Makefile > +# > + > +ifeq ($(TARGET_ABI_DIR),arm) > + > +ARM_SRC=$(SRC_PATH)/tests/tcg/arm > + > +# Set search path for all sources > +VPATH += $(ARM_SRC) > + > +ARM_TESTS=test-armv6m-undef > + > +TESTS += $(ARM_TESTS) > + > +CFLAGS+=-Wl,--build-id=none -x assembler-with-cpp > +LDFLAGS+=-nostdlib -N -static > + > +%: %.S %.ld > + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(LDFLAGS) -T $(ARM_SRC)/$@.ld > + > +# Specific Test Rules > + > +test-armv6m-undef: EXTRA_CFLAGS+=-mcpu=cortex-m0 > + > +run-test-armv6m-undef: QEMU_OPTS+=-semihosting -M microbit -kernel > + > +endif > diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000..d18ca56b4a > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S > @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ > +/* > + * Test ARMv6-M UNDEFINED 32-bit instructions > + * > + * Copyright 2018 Red Hat Inc. > + * > + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 > + * or later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. > + */ > + > +/* > + * Test that UNDEFINED 32-bit instructions fault as expected. This is an > + * interesting test because ARMv6-M shares code with its more fully-featured > + * siblings and it's necessary to verify that its limited instruction set is > + * emulated correctly. > + * > + * The emulator must be invoked with -semihosting so that the test case can > + * terminate with exit code 0 on success or 1 on failure. > + * > + * Failures can be debugged with -d in_asm,int,exec,cpu and the > + * gdbstub (-S -s). > + */ > + > +.syntax unified > +.cpu cortex-m0 > +.thumb > + > +/* > + * Memory map > + */ > +#define SRAM_BASE 0x20000000 > +#define SRAM_SIZE (16 * 1024) > + > +/* > + * Semihosting interface on ARM T32 > + * See "Semihosting for AArch32 and AArch64 Version 2.0 Documentation" by ARM > + */ > +#define semihosting_call bkpt 0xab > +#define SYS_EXIT 0x18 > + > +vector_table: > + .word SRAM_BASE + SRAM_SIZE /* 0. SP_main */ > + .word exc_reset_thumb /* 1. Reset */ > + .word 0 /* 2. NMI */ > + .word exc_hard_fault_thumb /* 3. HardFault */ > + .rept 7 > + .word 0 /* 4-10. Reserved */ > + .endr > + .word 0 /* 11. SVCall */ > + .word 0 /* 12. Reserved */ > + .word 0 /* 13. Reserved */ > + .word 0 /* 14. PendSV */ > + .word 0 /* 15. SysTick */ > + .rept 32 > + .word 0 /* 16-47. External Interrupts */ > + .endr > + > +exc_reset: > +.equ exc_reset_thumb, exc_reset + 1 > +.global exc_reset_thumb > + /* The following 32-bit UNDEFINED instructions are tested by executing > + * them. The HardFault exception handler should execute and return to > + * the next test case. If no exception is raised the test fails. > + */ > + > + /* Table A5-9 32-bit Thumb encoding */ > + .short 0b1110100000000000 > + .short 0b0000000000000000 > + b not_reached > + .short 0b1110100000000000 > + .short 0b1000000000000000 > + b not_reached > + .short 0b1111100000000000 > + .short 0b0000000000000000 > + b not_reached > + .short 0b1111100000000000 > + .short 0b1000000000000000 > + b not_reached > + .short 0b1111000000000000 > + .short 0b0000000000000000 > + b not_reached > + > + /* Table A5-10 Branch and miscellaneous control instructions */ > + .short 0b1111011111110000 > + .short 0b1010000000000000 > + b not_reached > + > + /* The following are valid 32-bit instructions that must not raise a > + * HardFault. > + */ > + > + /* B4.2.3 Move to Special Register (moves to IPSR are ignored) */ > + msr ipsr, r0 > + b 1f > + b not_reached > +1: > + /* B4.2.2 Move from Special Register */ > + mrs r0, ipsr > + b 1f > + b not_reached > +1: > + /* A6.7.13 Branch with Link (immediate) */ > + bl 1f > +1: > + b 1f > + b not_reached > +1: > + /* A6.7.21 Data Memory Barrier */ > + dmb > + b 1f > + b not_reached > +1: > + /* A6.7.22 Data Synchronization Barrier */ > + dsb > + b 1f > + b not_reached > +1: > + /* A6.7.24 Instruction Memory Barrier */ > + isb > + b 1f > + b not_reached > +1: > + > + /* Success! */ > + movs r0, 1 > + b exit > + > +not_reached: /* Failure :( */ > + movs r0, 0 > + b exit > + > +/* When a HardFault occurs, return to pc+6 (test cases are 3 halfwords long) */ > +exc_hard_fault: > +.equ exc_hard_fault_thumb, exc_hard_fault + 1 > +.global exc_hard_fault_thumb > + ldr r0, [sp, 0x18] > + adds r0, 6 > + str r0, [sp, 0x18] > + bx lr > + > +/* > + * exit: Terminate emulator > + * @r0: 0 - failure, 1 - success > + */ > +exit: > + movs r1, 0 > + cmp r0, 1 > + bne 1f > + ldr r1, ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit > +1: > + movs r0, SYS_EXIT > + semihosting_call > +.align 2 > +ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit: > + .word 0x20026 > diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000..43dbbf17d5 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld > @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ > +ENTRY(exc_reset_thumb) > + > +SECTIONS > +{ > + . = 0x0; > + .text : { > + *(.text) > + } > + .data : { > + *(.data) > + } > + .rodata : { > + *(.rodata) > + } > + .bss : { > + *(.bss) > + } > + /DISCARD/ : { > + *(.ARM.attributes) > + } > +} >
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> writes: > On 2/28/19 9:25 PM, Alex Bennée wrote: >> From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> >> >> Test that 32-bit instructions declared UNDEFINED in the ARMv6-M >> Reference Manual really do raise an exception. Also test that the 6 >> 32-bit instructions defined in the ARMv6-M Reference Manual do not raise >> an exception. >> >> Based-on: <20181029194519.15628-1-stefanha@redhat.com> > > ^ cut 'Based-on' from git history? Yeah - we really only need the Message ID. > >> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> >> Message-Id: <20181129185113.30353-1-stefanha@redhat.com> >> [AJB: integrated into system tests] >> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> >> >> --- >> v2 >> - added to series >> - used softmmu-target Makefile with single compile/link step >> - launches with -kernel >> - drop .hex file >> --- >> tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target | 29 +++++ >> tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S | 154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >> tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld | 21 ++++ >> 3 files changed, 204 insertions(+) >> create mode 100644 tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target >> create mode 100644 tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S >> create mode 100644 tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld >> >> diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target b/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000000..49d48d8a1c >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target >> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ >> +# -*- Mode: makefile -*- >> +# >> +# ARM SoftMMU tests - included from tests/tcg/Makefile >> +# >> + >> +ifeq ($(TARGET_ABI_DIR),arm) >> + >> +ARM_SRC=$(SRC_PATH)/tests/tcg/arm >> + >> +# Set search path for all sources >> +VPATH += $(ARM_SRC) >> + >> +ARM_TESTS=test-armv6m-undef >> + >> +TESTS += $(ARM_TESTS) >> + >> +CFLAGS+=-Wl,--build-id=none -x assembler-with-cpp >> +LDFLAGS+=-nostdlib -N -static >> + >> +%: %.S %.ld >> + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(LDFLAGS) -T $(ARM_SRC)/$@.ld >> + >> +# Specific Test Rules >> + >> +test-armv6m-undef: EXTRA_CFLAGS+=-mcpu=cortex-m0 >> + >> +run-test-armv6m-undef: QEMU_OPTS+=-semihosting -M microbit -kernel >> + >> +endif >> diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000000..d18ca56b4a >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S >> @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ >> +/* >> + * Test ARMv6-M UNDEFINED 32-bit instructions >> + * >> + * Copyright 2018 Red Hat Inc. >> + * >> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 >> + * or later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. >> + */ >> + >> +/* >> + * Test that UNDEFINED 32-bit instructions fault as expected. This is an >> + * interesting test because ARMv6-M shares code with its more fully-featured >> + * siblings and it's necessary to verify that its limited instruction set is >> + * emulated correctly. >> + * >> + * The emulator must be invoked with -semihosting so that the test case can >> + * terminate with exit code 0 on success or 1 on failure. >> + * >> + * Failures can be debugged with -d in_asm,int,exec,cpu and the >> + * gdbstub (-S -s). >> + */ >> + >> +.syntax unified >> +.cpu cortex-m0 >> +.thumb >> + >> +/* >> + * Memory map >> + */ >> +#define SRAM_BASE 0x20000000 >> +#define SRAM_SIZE (16 * 1024) >> + >> +/* >> + * Semihosting interface on ARM T32 >> + * See "Semihosting for AArch32 and AArch64 Version 2.0 Documentation" by ARM >> + */ >> +#define semihosting_call bkpt 0xab >> +#define SYS_EXIT 0x18 >> + >> +vector_table: >> + .word SRAM_BASE + SRAM_SIZE /* 0. SP_main */ >> + .word exc_reset_thumb /* 1. Reset */ >> + .word 0 /* 2. NMI */ >> + .word exc_hard_fault_thumb /* 3. HardFault */ >> + .rept 7 >> + .word 0 /* 4-10. Reserved */ >> + .endr >> + .word 0 /* 11. SVCall */ >> + .word 0 /* 12. Reserved */ >> + .word 0 /* 13. Reserved */ >> + .word 0 /* 14. PendSV */ >> + .word 0 /* 15. SysTick */ >> + .rept 32 >> + .word 0 /* 16-47. External Interrupts */ >> + .endr >> + >> +exc_reset: >> +.equ exc_reset_thumb, exc_reset + 1 >> +.global exc_reset_thumb >> + /* The following 32-bit UNDEFINED instructions are tested by executing >> + * them. The HardFault exception handler should execute and return to >> + * the next test case. If no exception is raised the test fails. >> + */ >> + >> + /* Table A5-9 32-bit Thumb encoding */ >> + .short 0b1110100000000000 >> + .short 0b0000000000000000 >> + b not_reached >> + .short 0b1110100000000000 >> + .short 0b1000000000000000 >> + b not_reached >> + .short 0b1111100000000000 >> + .short 0b0000000000000000 >> + b not_reached >> + .short 0b1111100000000000 >> + .short 0b1000000000000000 >> + b not_reached >> + .short 0b1111000000000000 >> + .short 0b0000000000000000 >> + b not_reached >> + >> + /* Table A5-10 Branch and miscellaneous control instructions */ >> + .short 0b1111011111110000 >> + .short 0b1010000000000000 >> + b not_reached >> + >> + /* The following are valid 32-bit instructions that must not raise a >> + * HardFault. >> + */ >> + >> + /* B4.2.3 Move to Special Register (moves to IPSR are ignored) */ >> + msr ipsr, r0 >> + b 1f >> + b not_reached >> +1: >> + /* B4.2.2 Move from Special Register */ >> + mrs r0, ipsr >> + b 1f >> + b not_reached >> +1: >> + /* A6.7.13 Branch with Link (immediate) */ >> + bl 1f >> +1: >> + b 1f >> + b not_reached >> +1: >> + /* A6.7.21 Data Memory Barrier */ >> + dmb >> + b 1f >> + b not_reached >> +1: >> + /* A6.7.22 Data Synchronization Barrier */ >> + dsb >> + b 1f >> + b not_reached >> +1: >> + /* A6.7.24 Instruction Memory Barrier */ >> + isb >> + b 1f >> + b not_reached >> +1: >> + >> + /* Success! */ >> + movs r0, 1 >> + b exit >> + >> +not_reached: /* Failure :( */ >> + movs r0, 0 >> + b exit >> + >> +/* When a HardFault occurs, return to pc+6 (test cases are 3 halfwords long) */ >> +exc_hard_fault: >> +.equ exc_hard_fault_thumb, exc_hard_fault + 1 >> +.global exc_hard_fault_thumb >> + ldr r0, [sp, 0x18] >> + adds r0, 6 >> + str r0, [sp, 0x18] >> + bx lr >> + >> +/* >> + * exit: Terminate emulator >> + * @r0: 0 - failure, 1 - success >> + */ >> +exit: >> + movs r1, 0 >> + cmp r0, 1 >> + bne 1f >> + ldr r1, ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit >> +1: >> + movs r0, SYS_EXIT >> + semihosting_call >> +.align 2 >> +ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit: >> + .word 0x20026 >> diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000000..43dbbf17d5 >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld >> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ >> +ENTRY(exc_reset_thumb) >> + >> +SECTIONS >> +{ >> + . = 0x0; >> + .text : { >> + *(.text) >> + } >> + .data : { >> + *(.data) >> + } >> + .rodata : { >> + *(.rodata) >> + } >> + .bss : { >> + *(.bss) >> + } >> + /DISCARD/ : { >> + *(.ARM.attributes) >> + } >> +} >> -- Alex Bennée
diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target b/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..49d48d8a1c --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/Makefile.softmmu-target @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# -*- Mode: makefile -*- +# +# ARM SoftMMU tests - included from tests/tcg/Makefile +# + +ifeq ($(TARGET_ABI_DIR),arm) + +ARM_SRC=$(SRC_PATH)/tests/tcg/arm + +# Set search path for all sources +VPATH += $(ARM_SRC) + +ARM_TESTS=test-armv6m-undef + +TESTS += $(ARM_TESTS) + +CFLAGS+=-Wl,--build-id=none -x assembler-with-cpp +LDFLAGS+=-nostdlib -N -static + +%: %.S %.ld + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(LDFLAGS) -T $(ARM_SRC)/$@.ld + +# Specific Test Rules + +test-armv6m-undef: EXTRA_CFLAGS+=-mcpu=cortex-m0 + +run-test-armv6m-undef: QEMU_OPTS+=-semihosting -M microbit -kernel + +endif diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d18ca56b4a --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.S @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +/* + * Test ARMv6-M UNDEFINED 32-bit instructions + * + * Copyright 2018 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 + * or later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +/* + * Test that UNDEFINED 32-bit instructions fault as expected. This is an + * interesting test because ARMv6-M shares code with its more fully-featured + * siblings and it's necessary to verify that its limited instruction set is + * emulated correctly. + * + * The emulator must be invoked with -semihosting so that the test case can + * terminate with exit code 0 on success or 1 on failure. + * + * Failures can be debugged with -d in_asm,int,exec,cpu and the + * gdbstub (-S -s). + */ + +.syntax unified +.cpu cortex-m0 +.thumb + +/* + * Memory map + */ +#define SRAM_BASE 0x20000000 +#define SRAM_SIZE (16 * 1024) + +/* + * Semihosting interface on ARM T32 + * See "Semihosting for AArch32 and AArch64 Version 2.0 Documentation" by ARM + */ +#define semihosting_call bkpt 0xab +#define SYS_EXIT 0x18 + +vector_table: + .word SRAM_BASE + SRAM_SIZE /* 0. SP_main */ + .word exc_reset_thumb /* 1. Reset */ + .word 0 /* 2. NMI */ + .word exc_hard_fault_thumb /* 3. HardFault */ + .rept 7 + .word 0 /* 4-10. Reserved */ + .endr + .word 0 /* 11. SVCall */ + .word 0 /* 12. Reserved */ + .word 0 /* 13. Reserved */ + .word 0 /* 14. PendSV */ + .word 0 /* 15. SysTick */ + .rept 32 + .word 0 /* 16-47. External Interrupts */ + .endr + +exc_reset: +.equ exc_reset_thumb, exc_reset + 1 +.global exc_reset_thumb + /* The following 32-bit UNDEFINED instructions are tested by executing + * them. The HardFault exception handler should execute and return to + * the next test case. If no exception is raised the test fails. + */ + + /* Table A5-9 32-bit Thumb encoding */ + .short 0b1110100000000000 + .short 0b0000000000000000 + b not_reached + .short 0b1110100000000000 + .short 0b1000000000000000 + b not_reached + .short 0b1111100000000000 + .short 0b0000000000000000 + b not_reached + .short 0b1111100000000000 + .short 0b1000000000000000 + b not_reached + .short 0b1111000000000000 + .short 0b0000000000000000 + b not_reached + + /* Table A5-10 Branch and miscellaneous control instructions */ + .short 0b1111011111110000 + .short 0b1010000000000000 + b not_reached + + /* The following are valid 32-bit instructions that must not raise a + * HardFault. + */ + + /* B4.2.3 Move to Special Register (moves to IPSR are ignored) */ + msr ipsr, r0 + b 1f + b not_reached +1: + /* B4.2.2 Move from Special Register */ + mrs r0, ipsr + b 1f + b not_reached +1: + /* A6.7.13 Branch with Link (immediate) */ + bl 1f +1: + b 1f + b not_reached +1: + /* A6.7.21 Data Memory Barrier */ + dmb + b 1f + b not_reached +1: + /* A6.7.22 Data Synchronization Barrier */ + dsb + b 1f + b not_reached +1: + /* A6.7.24 Instruction Memory Barrier */ + isb + b 1f + b not_reached +1: + + /* Success! */ + movs r0, 1 + b exit + +not_reached: /* Failure :( */ + movs r0, 0 + b exit + +/* When a HardFault occurs, return to pc+6 (test cases are 3 halfwords long) */ +exc_hard_fault: +.equ exc_hard_fault_thumb, exc_hard_fault + 1 +.global exc_hard_fault_thumb + ldr r0, [sp, 0x18] + adds r0, 6 + str r0, [sp, 0x18] + bx lr + +/* + * exit: Terminate emulator + * @r0: 0 - failure, 1 - success + */ +exit: + movs r1, 0 + cmp r0, 1 + bne 1f + ldr r1, ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit +1: + movs r0, SYS_EXIT + semihosting_call +.align 2 +ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit: + .word 0x20026 diff --git a/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..43dbbf17d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/tcg/arm/test-armv6m-undef.ld @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +ENTRY(exc_reset_thumb) + +SECTIONS +{ + . = 0x0; + .text : { + *(.text) + } + .data : { + *(.data) + } + .rodata : { + *(.rodata) + } + .bss : { + *(.bss) + } + /DISCARD/ : { + *(.ARM.attributes) + } +}