diff mbox series

[v2,3/3] arm64: dts: qcom: apq8016: Add Schneider HMIBSC board DTS

Message ID 20240313123017.362570-4-sumit.garg@linaro.org
State New
Headers show
Series arm64: dts: qcom: apq8016: Add Schneider HMIBSC board DTS | expand

Commit Message

Sumit Garg March 13, 2024, 12:30 p.m. UTC
Add Schneider Electric HMIBSC board DTS. The HMIBSC board is an IIoT Edge
Box Core board based on the Qualcomm APQ8016E SoC.

Support for Schneider Electric HMIBSC. Features:
- Qualcomm Snapdragon 410C SoC - APQ8016 (4xCortex A53, Adreno 306)
- 1GiB RAM
- 8GiB eMMC, SD slot
- WiFi and Bluetooth
- 2x Host, 1x Device USB port
- HDMI
- Discrete TPM2 chip over SPI
- USB ethernet adaptors (soldered)

Co-developed-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile             |   1 +
 .../dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts     | 519 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 520 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts

Comments

Konrad Dybcio March 13, 2024, 1:04 p.m. UTC | #1
On 3/13/24 13:30, Sumit Garg wrote:
> Add Schneider Electric HMIBSC board DTS. The HMIBSC board is an IIoT Edge
> Box Core board based on the Qualcomm APQ8016E SoC.
> 
> Support for Schneider Electric HMIBSC. Features:
> - Qualcomm Snapdragon 410C SoC - APQ8016 (4xCortex A53, Adreno 306)
> - 1GiB RAM
> - 8GiB eMMC, SD slot
> - WiFi and Bluetooth
> - 2x Host, 1x Device USB port
> - HDMI
> - Discrete TPM2 chip over SPI
> - USB ethernet adaptors (soldered)
> 
> Co-developed-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
> ---

[...]

> +	memory@80000000 {
> +		reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0x40000000>;
> +	};

I'm not sure the entirety of DRAM is accessible..

This override should be unnecessary, as bootloaders generally update
the size field anyway.

> +
> +	reserved-memory {
> +		ramoops@bff00000 {
> +			compatible = "ramoops";
> +			reg = <0x0 0xbff00000 0x0 0x100000>;
> +
> +			record-size = <0x20000>;
> +			console-size = <0x20000>;
> +			ftrace-size = <0x20000>;

No ecc?

> +		};
> +	};
> +
> +	usb2513 {

Please use a generic node name, like usb-hub and keep the nodes
sorted.

> +		compatible = "smsc,usb3503";
> +		reset-gpios = <&pm8916_gpios 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> +		initial-mode = <1>;
> +	};
> +
> +	usb_id: usb-id {
> +		compatible = "linux,extcon-usb-gpio";
> +		id-gpios = <&tlmm 110 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +		pinctrl-names = "default";
> +		pinctrl-0 = <&usb_id_default>;

property-n
property-names

[...]

> +		led@5 {
> +			reg = <5>;
> +			label = "apq8016-hmibsc:green:wlan";

These names look overly complicated.. s/apq8016-hmibsc://g?


> +
> +&blsp_i2c3 {
> +	status = "okay";
> +
> +	eeprom@50 {
> +		compatible = "atmel,24c32";
> +		reg = <0x50>;
> +	};
> +};
> +
> +&blsp_i2c4 {
> +	status = "okay";
> +
> +	adv_bridge: bridge@39 {
> +		status = "okay";

???

> +
> +		compatible = "adi,adv7533";
> +		reg = <0x39>;
> +
> +		interrupt-parent = <&tlmm>;
> +		interrupts = <31 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;

interrupts-extended

Konrad
Krzysztof Kozlowski March 13, 2024, 1:07 p.m. UTC | #2
On 13/03/2024 14:04, Konrad Dybcio wrote:
> 
>> +		led@5 {
>> +			reg = <5>;
>> +			label = "apq8016-hmibsc:green:wlan";
> 
> These names look overly complicated.. s/apq8016-hmibsc://g?
> 

It should be dropped entirely in fact. There is color and function.

Best regards,
Krzysztof
Sumit Garg March 14, 2024, 8:19 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi Krzysztof,

On Wed, 13 Mar 2024 at 18:30, Krzysztof Kozlowski
<krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On 13/03/2024 13:30, Sumit Garg wrote:
> > Add Schneider Electric HMIBSC board DTS. The HMIBSC board is an IIoT Edge
> > Box Core board based on the Qualcomm APQ8016E SoC.
> >
>
> ...
>
> > +
> > +/ {
> > +     model = "Schneider Electric HMIBSC Board";
> > +     compatible = "schneider,apq8016-hmibsc", "qcom,apq8016";
> > +
> > +     aliases {
> > +             mmc0 = &sdhc_1; /* eMMC */
> > +             mmc1 = &sdhc_2; /* SD card */
> > +             serial0 = &blsp_uart1;
> > +             serial1 = &blsp_uart2;
> > +             usid0 = &pm8916_0;
> > +             i2c1 = &blsp_i2c6;
> > +             i2c3 = &blsp_i2c4;
> > +             i2c4 = &blsp_i2c3;
>
> The aliases should match schematics of the board, so I assume missing
> i2c2 is intentional, right?

Yeah that is intentional as per board schematics.

>
> > +             spi0 = &blsp_spi5;
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     chosen {
> > +             stdout-path = "serial0";
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     memory@80000000 {
> > +             reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0x40000000>;
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     reserved-memory {
> > +             ramoops@bff00000 {
> > +                     compatible = "ramoops";
> > +                     reg = <0x0 0xbff00000 0x0 0x100000>;
> > +
> > +                     record-size = <0x20000>;
> > +                     console-size = <0x20000>;
> > +                     ftrace-size = <0x20000>;
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     usb2513 {
>
> Node names should be generic. See also an explanation and list of
> examples (not exhaustive) in DT specification:
> https://devicetree-specification.readthedocs.io/en/latest/chapter2-devicetree-basics.html#generic-names-recommendation
> e.g. usb-hub
>

Okay, I will rename it to usb-hub.

>
>
> > +             compatible = "smsc,usb3503";
> > +             reset-gpios = <&pm8916_gpios 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> > +             initial-mode = <1>;
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     usb_id: usb-id {
> > +             compatible = "linux,extcon-usb-gpio";
> > +             id-gpios = <&tlmm 110 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> > +             pinctrl-names = "default";
> > +             pinctrl-0 = <&usb_id_default>;
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     hdmi-out {
> > +             compatible = "hdmi-connector";
> > +             type = "a";
> > +
> > +             port {
> > +                     hdmi_con: endpoint {
> > +                             remote-endpoint = <&adv7533_out>;
> > +                     };
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     gpio-keys {
> > +             compatible = "gpio-keys";
> > +             autorepeat;
> > +
> > +             pinctrl-names = "default";
> > +             pinctrl-0 = <&msm_key_volp_n_default>;
> > +
> > +             button {
> > +                     label = "Volume Up";
> > +                     linux,code = <KEY_VOLUMEUP>;
> > +                     gpios = <&tlmm 107 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     leds {
> > +             pinctrl-names = "default";
> > +             pinctrl-0 = <&pm8916_mpps_leds>;
>
> First property is always compatible. Please apply DTS coding style rules.

Ack.

>
> > +
> > +             compatible = "gpio-leds";
> > +             #address-cells = <1>;
> > +             #size-cells = <0>;
>
> That's not a bus.
>
> It does not look like you tested the DTS against bindings. Please run
> `make dtbs_check W=1` (see
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-schema.rst or
> https://www.linaro.org/blog/tips-and-tricks-for-validating-devicetree-sources-with-the-devicetree-schema/
> for instructions).

I assumed earlier that W=1 is sufficient for DT schema checks but it
looks like those are two different entities. However, I added these
address and size cells properties only to get rid of warnings reported
by W=1, see below:

$ make qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb W=1
  DTC     arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:96.9-103.5:
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@5: node has a unit name, but
no reg or ranges property
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:105.9-112.5:
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@6: node has a unit name, but
no reg or ranges property
<snip>

So it looks like W=1 is reporting false warnings and we should rather
rely on dtbs_check only.

>
> > +
> > +             led@5 {
> > +                     reg = <5>;
> > +                     label = "apq8016-hmibsc:green:wlan";
> > +                     function = LED_FUNCTION_WLAN;
> > +                     color = <LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW>;
> > +                     gpios = <&pm8916_mpps 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> > +                     linux,default-trigger = "phy0tx";
> > +                     default-state = "off";
> > +             };
> > +
> > +             led@6 {
> > +                     reg = <6>;
> > +                     label = "apq8016-hmibsc:yellow:bt";
> > +                     function = LED_FUNCTION_BLUETOOTH;
> > +                     color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
> > +                     gpios = <&pm8916_mpps 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> > +                     linux,default-trigger = "bluetooth-power";
> > +                     default-state = "off";
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> > +&blsp_i2c3 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +
> > +     eeprom@50 {
> > +             compatible = "atmel,24c32";
> > +             reg = <0x50>;
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> > +&blsp_i2c4 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +
> > +     adv_bridge: bridge@39 {
> > +             status = "okay";
>
> Why do you need it? Was it disabled?
>
> And why this is before compatible? If this stays, please use DTS coding
> style rules for placement.

Okay I will remove it.

>
> > +
> > +             compatible = "adi,adv7533";
> > +             reg = <0x39>;
> > +
> > +             interrupt-parent = <&tlmm>;
> > +             interrupts = <31 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
> > +
> > +             adi,dsi-lanes = <4>;
> > +             clocks = <&rpmcc RPM_SMD_BB_CLK2>;
> > +             clock-names = "cec";
> > +
> > +             pd-gpios = <&tlmm 32 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> > +
> > +             avdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
> > +             a2vdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
> > +             dvdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
> > +             pvdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
> > +             v1p2-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
> > +             v3p3-supply = <&pm8916_l17>;
> > +
> > +             pinctrl-names = "default","sleep";
> > +             pinctrl-0 = <&adv7533_int_active &adv7533_switch_active>;
> > +             pinctrl-1 = <&adv7533_int_suspend &adv7533_switch_suspend>;
> > +             #sound-dai-cells = <1>;
> > +
> > +             ports {
> > +                     #address-cells = <1>;
> > +                     #size-cells = <0>;
> > +
> > +                     port@0 {
> > +                             reg = <0>;
> > +                             adv7533_in: endpoint {
> > +                                     remote-endpoint = <&mdss_dsi0_out>;
> > +                             };
> > +                     };
> > +
> > +                     port@1 {
> > +                             reg = <1>;
> > +                             adv7533_out: endpoint {
> > +                                     remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_con>;
> > +                             };
> > +                     };
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> > +&blsp_i2c6 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +
> > +     rtc@30 {
> > +             compatible = "sii,s35390a";
> > +             reg = <0x30>;
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     eeprom@50 {
> > +             compatible = "atmel,24c256";
> > +             reg = <0x50>;
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> > +&blsp_spi5 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +     cs-gpios = <&tlmm 18 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> > +
> > +     tpm@0 {
> > +             compatible = "tcg,tpm_tis-spi";
> > +             reg = <0>;
> > +             spi-max-frequency = <500000>;
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> > +&blsp_uart1 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +     label = "UART0";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&blsp_uart2 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +     label = "UART1";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&lpass {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&mdss {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&mdss_dsi0_out {
> > +     data-lanes = <0 1 2 3>;
> > +     remote-endpoint = <&adv7533_in>;
> > +};
> > +
> > +&pm8916_codec {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +     qcom,mbhc-vthreshold-low = <75 150 237 450 500>;
> > +     qcom,mbhc-vthreshold-high = <75 150 237 450 500>;
> > +};
> > +
> > +&pm8916_resin {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +     linux,code = <KEY_POWER>;
> > +};
> > +
> > +&pm8916_rpm_regulators {
> > +     pm8916_l17: l17 {
> > +             regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
> > +             regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> > +&sdhc_1 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&sdhc_2 {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +
> > +     pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
> > +     pinctrl-0 = <&sdc2_default &sdc2_cd_default>;
> > +     pinctrl-1 = <&sdc2_sleep &sdc2_cd_default>;
> > +
> > +     cd-gpios = <&tlmm 38 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> > +};
> > +
> > +&sound {
> > +     status = "okay";
>
> Is thi sneeded?

Yeah it is disabled by default.

>
> > +
> > +     pinctrl-0 = <&cdc_pdm_default &sec_mi2s_default>;
> > +     pinctrl-1 = <&cdc_pdm_sleep &sec_mi2s_sleep>;
> > +     pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
> > +     model = "DB410c";
> > +     audio-routing =
> > +             "AMIC2", "MIC BIAS Internal2",
> > +             "AMIC3", "MIC BIAS External1";
> > +
> > +     quaternary-dai-link {
> > +             link-name = "ADV7533";
> > +             cpu {
> > +                     sound-dai = <&lpass MI2S_QUATERNARY>;
> > +             };
> > +             codec {
> > +                     sound-dai = <&adv_bridge 0>;
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     primary-dai-link {
> > +             link-name = "WCD";
> > +             cpu {
> > +                     sound-dai = <&lpass MI2S_PRIMARY>;
> > +             };
> > +             codec {
> > +                     sound-dai = <&lpass_codec 0>, <&pm8916_codec 0>;
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +
> > +     tertiary-dai-link {
> > +             link-name = "WCD-Capture";
> > +             cpu {
> > +                     sound-dai = <&lpass MI2S_TERTIARY>;
> > +             };
> > +             codec {
> > +                     sound-dai = <&lpass_codec 1>, <&pm8916_codec 1>;
> > +             };
> > +     };
> > +};
> > +
> > +&usb {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +     extcon = <&usb_id>, <&usb_id>;
> > +
> > +     pinctrl-names = "default", "device";
> > +     pinctrl-0 = <&usb_sw_sel_pm &usb_hub_reset_pm>;
> > +     pinctrl-1 = <&usb_sw_sel_pm_device &usb_hub_reset_pm_device>;
> > +};
> > +
> > +&usb_hs_phy {
> > +     extcon = <&usb_id>;
> > +};
> > +
> > +&wcnss {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +     firmware-name = "qcom/apq8016/wcnss.mbn";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&wcnss_ctrl {
> > +     firmware-name = "qcom/apq8016/WCNSS_qcom_wlan_nv_sbc.bin";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&wcnss_iris {
> > +     compatible = "qcom,wcn3620";
> > +};
> > +
> > +&wcnss_mem {
> > +     status = "okay";
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Enable CoreSight */
> > +&cti0 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&cti1 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&cti12 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&cti13 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&cti14 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&cti15 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&debug0 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&debug1 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&debug2 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&debug3 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&etf { status = "okay"; };
> > +&etm0 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&etm1 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&etm2 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&etm3 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&etr { status = "okay"; };
> > +&funnel0 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&funnel1 { status = "okay"; };
> > +&replicator { status = "okay"; };
> > +&stm { status = "okay"; };
> > +&tpiu { status = "okay"; };
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * 2mA drive strength is not enough when connecting multiple
> > + * I2C devices with different pull up resistors.
> > + */
> > +
> > +&blsp_i2c4_default {
>
> None of your overrides look like have proper alphabetical order. Please
> use alphabetical order.
>

Although these are already following the same order as
apq8016-sbc.dts, would you like the two DTS files based on the same
SoC to follow different orders?

-Sumit

>
>
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof
>
Krzysztof Kozlowski March 14, 2024, 8:30 a.m. UTC | #4
On 14/03/2024 09:19, Sumit Garg wrote:
>>> +             compatible = "smsc,usb3503";
>>> +             reset-gpios = <&pm8916_gpios 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
>>> +             initial-mode = <1>;
>>> +     };
>>> +
>>> +     usb_id: usb-id {
>>> +             compatible = "linux,extcon-usb-gpio";
>>> +             id-gpios = <&tlmm 110 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
>>> +             pinctrl-names = "default";
>>> +             pinctrl-0 = <&usb_id_default>;
>>> +     };
>>> +
>>> +     hdmi-out {
>>> +             compatible = "hdmi-connector";
>>> +             type = "a";
>>> +
>>> +             port {
>>> +                     hdmi_con: endpoint {
>>> +                             remote-endpoint = <&adv7533_out>;
>>> +                     };
>>> +             };
>>> +     };
>>> +
>>> +     gpio-keys {
>>> +             compatible = "gpio-keys";
>>> +             autorepeat;
>>> +
>>> +             pinctrl-names = "default";
>>> +             pinctrl-0 = <&msm_key_volp_n_default>;
>>> +
>>> +             button {
>>> +                     label = "Volume Up";
>>> +                     linux,code = <KEY_VOLUMEUP>;
>>> +                     gpios = <&tlmm 107 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
>>> +             };
>>> +     };
>>> +
>>> +     leds {
>>> +             pinctrl-names = "default";
>>> +             pinctrl-0 = <&pm8916_mpps_leds>;
>>
>> First property is always compatible. Please apply DTS coding style rules.
> 
> Ack.
> 
>>
>>> +
>>> +             compatible = "gpio-leds";
>>> +             #address-cells = <1>;
>>> +             #size-cells = <0>;
>>
>> That's not a bus.
>>
>> It does not look like you tested the DTS against bindings. Please run
>> `make dtbs_check W=1` (see
>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-schema.rst or
>> https://www.linaro.org/blog/tips-and-tricks-for-validating-devicetree-sources-with-the-devicetree-schema/
>> for instructions).
> 
> I assumed earlier that W=1 is sufficient for DT schema checks but it

W=1 as in make? No, it is not. It's flag changing the build process.
dtbs_check is separate target.

> looks like those are two different entities. However, I added these
> address and size cells properties only to get rid of warnings reported
> by W=1, see below:
> 
> $ make qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb W=1
>   DTC     arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb
> arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:96.9-103.5:
> Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@5: node has a unit name, but
> no reg or ranges property
> arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:105.9-112.5:
> Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@6: node has a unit name, but
> no reg or ranges property

Wait, so you saw the warnings and ignored them? These are legitimate
warnings, although they don't give you full answer.

> <snip>
> 
> So it looks like W=1 is reporting false warnings and we should rather

Warnings were true.

> rely on dtbs_check only.

It's really independent. There is only one case where W=1 produces
warnings you could ignore (ports/port in graphs). At least I am not
aware of anything else.

Although Qualcomm does not use clean-check-maintainer-profile, but
already some archs do (RISC-V, Samsung). For these YOU MUST RUN
DTBS_CHECK and fix ALL new warnings. But even for Qualcomm, you are
expected to run dtbs_check. And why would you not run it? You can
automate checks and save reviewers time with automatic tools, but you
decide to skip it? Srsly, that's huge waste of reviewers time!

...

>>> +
>>> +&blsp_i2c4_default {
>>
>> None of your overrides look like have proper alphabetical order. Please
>> use alphabetical order.
>>
> 
> Although these are already following the same order as
> apq8016-sbc.dts, would you like the two DTS files based on the same
> SoC to follow different orders?

I don't know about Konrad and Bjorn, but to me it does not matter that
some existing board has obvious style issues. What matters to me, that
new code does not have these obvious style issues.

You can wait for Konrad's point of view on that, if you want to be sure.

Best regards,
Krzysztof
Konrad Dybcio March 14, 2024, 9:18 a.m. UTC | #5
On 3/14/24 10:04, Sumit Garg wrote:
> Hi Konrad,
> 
> On Wed, 13 Mar 2024 at 18:34, Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 3/13/24 13:30, Sumit Garg wrote:
>>> Add Schneider Electric HMIBSC board DTS. The HMIBSC board is an IIoT Edge
>>> Box Core board based on the Qualcomm APQ8016E SoC.
>>>
>>> Support for Schneider Electric HMIBSC. Features:
>>> - Qualcomm Snapdragon 410C SoC - APQ8016 (4xCortex A53, Adreno 306)
>>> - 1GiB RAM
>>> - 8GiB eMMC, SD slot
>>> - WiFi and Bluetooth
>>> - 2x Host, 1x Device USB port
>>> - HDMI
>>> - Discrete TPM2 chip over SPI
>>> - USB ethernet adaptors (soldered)
>>>
>>> Co-developed-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
>>> Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
>>> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
>>> ---
>>
>> [...]
>>
>>> +     memory@80000000 {
>>> +             reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0x40000000>;
>>> +     };
>>
>> I'm not sure the entirety of DRAM is accessible..
>>
>> This override should be unnecessary, as bootloaders generally update
>> the size field anyway.
> 
> On this board, U-Boot is used as the first stage bootloader (replacing
> Little Kernel (LK), thanks to Stephan's work). And U-Boot consumes
> memory range from DT as Linux does but doesn't require any memory to
> be reserved for U-Boot itself. So apart from reserved memory nodes
> explicitly described in DT all the other DRAM regions are accessible.

Still, u-boot has code to fetch the size dynamically, no?

[...]

>>
>>> +
>>> +             compatible = "adi,adv7533";
>>> +             reg = <0x39>;
>>> +
>>> +             interrupt-parent = <&tlmm>;
>>> +             interrupts = <31 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
>>
>> interrupts-extended
>>
> 
> Please see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/adi,adv7533.yaml.

Okay, and what am I supposed to see there?

Konrad
Sumit Garg March 14, 2024, 9:36 a.m. UTC | #6
On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 14:47, Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 14:00, Krzysztof Kozlowski
> <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> wrote:
> >
> > >>> +
> > >>> +             compatible = "gpio-leds";
> > >>> +             #address-cells = <1>;
> > >>> +             #size-cells = <0>;
> > >>
> > >> That's not a bus.
> > >>
> > >> It does not look like you tested the DTS against bindings. Please run
> > >> `make dtbs_check W=1` (see
> > >> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-schema.rst or
> > >> https://www.linaro.org/blog/tips-and-tricks-for-validating-devicetree-sources-with-the-devicetree-schema/
> > >> for instructions).
> > >
> > > I assumed earlier that W=1 is sufficient for DT schema checks but it
> >
> > W=1 as in make? No, it is not. It's flag changing the build process.
> > dtbs_check is separate target.
> >
> > > looks like those are two different entities. However, I added these
> > > address and size cells properties only to get rid of warnings reported
> > > by W=1, see below:
> > >
> > > $ make qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb W=1
> > >   DTC     arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb
> > > arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:96.9-103.5:
> > > Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@5: node has a unit name, but
> > > no reg or ranges property
> > > arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:105.9-112.5:
> > > Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@6: node has a unit name, but
> > > no reg or ranges property
> >
> > Wait, so you saw the warnings and ignored them?
>
> Sorry but you are ignoring what I am trying to say.
>
> > These are legitimate
> > warnings, although they don't give you full answer.
> >
> > > <snip>
> > >
> > > So it looks like W=1 is reporting false warnings and we should rather
> >
> > Warnings were true.
> >
>
> That's was my initial impression too and I fixed them via following diff:
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> index 8f9cacf8de89..a366d3aff3c5 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> @@ -92,8 +92,11 @@ leds {
>                 pinctrl-0 = <&pm8916_mpps_leds>;
>
>                 compatible = "gpio-leds";
> +               #address-cells = <1>;
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
>
>                 led@5 {
> +                       reg = <5>;
>                         label = "apq8016-hmibsc:green:wlan";
>                         function = LED_FUNCTION_WLAN;
>                         color = <LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW>;
> @@ -103,6 +106,7 @@ led@5 {
>                 };
>
>                 led@6 {
> +                       reg = <6>;
>                         label = "apq8016-hmibsc:yellow:bt";
>                         function = LED_FUNCTION_BLUETOOTH;
>                         color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
>
> But it then broke dtbs_check.

See following breakage afterwards:

$ make qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb dtbs_check
<snip>
/home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
leds: led@5: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('reg' was
unexpected)
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/leds-gpio.yaml#
/home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
leds: led@6: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('reg' was
unexpected)
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/leds-gpio.yaml#
/home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
leds: '#address-cells', '#size-cells' do not match any of the regexes:
'(^led-[0-9a-f]$|led)', 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
<snip>

> Are you aware of any other saner way to
> fix those warnings properly?
>

-Sumit
Krzysztof Kozlowski March 14, 2024, 10:05 a.m. UTC | #7
On 14/03/2024 10:17, Sumit Garg wrote:
> 
>                 compatible = "gpio-leds";
> +               #address-cells = <1>;
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> 
>                 led@5 {
> +                       reg = <5>;
>                         label = "apq8016-hmibsc:green:wlan";
>                         function = LED_FUNCTION_WLAN;
>                         color = <LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW>;
> @@ -103,6 +106,7 @@ led@5 {
>                 };
> 
>                 led@6 {
> +                       reg = <6>;
>                         label = "apq8016-hmibsc:yellow:bt";
>                         function = LED_FUNCTION_BLUETOOTH;
>                         color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
> 
> But it then broke dtbs_check. Are you aware of any other saner way to
> fix those warnings properly?

You must drop unit address, because it is not applicable, instead of
adding some properties to mask it.

Best regards,
Krzysztof
Krzysztof Kozlowski March 14, 2024, 10:06 a.m. UTC | #8
On 14/03/2024 10:36, Sumit Garg wrote:
>>
>> But it then broke dtbs_check.
> 
> See following breakage afterwards:
> 
> $ make qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb dtbs_check
> <snip>
> /home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
> leds: led@5: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('reg' was
> unexpected)
> from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/leds-gpio.yaml#
> /home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
> leds: led@6: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('reg' was
> unexpected)
> from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/leds-gpio.yaml#
> /home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
> leds: '#address-cells', '#size-cells' do not match any of the regexes:
> '(^led-[0-9a-f]$|led)', 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'

That's obvious, I don't get what is the question. Adding not correct
properties is not a solution and dtbs_check correctly tells you that.

If you only opened absolutely any existing upstream source, you would
see how the gpio leds are represented in DTS.

Best regards,
Krzysztof
Stephan Gerhold March 14, 2024, 10:43 a.m. UTC | #9
On Thu, Mar 14, 2024 at 03:02:31PM +0530, Sumit Garg wrote:
> On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 14:48, Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> wrote:
> > On 3/14/24 10:04, Sumit Garg wrote:
> > > On Wed, 13 Mar 2024 at 18:34, Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> wrote:
> > >> On 3/13/24 13:30, Sumit Garg wrote:
> > >>> Add Schneider Electric HMIBSC board DTS. The HMIBSC board is an IIoT Edge
> > >>> Box Core board based on the Qualcomm APQ8016E SoC.
> > >>>
> > >>> Support for Schneider Electric HMIBSC. Features:
> > >>> - Qualcomm Snapdragon 410C SoC - APQ8016 (4xCortex A53, Adreno 306)
> > >>> - 1GiB RAM
> > >>> - 8GiB eMMC, SD slot
> > >>> - WiFi and Bluetooth
> > >>> - 2x Host, 1x Device USB port
> > >>> - HDMI
> > >>> - Discrete TPM2 chip over SPI
> > >>> - USB ethernet adaptors (soldered)
> > >>>
> > >>> Co-developed-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
> > >>> Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
> > >>> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
> > >>> ---
> > >>
> > >> [...]
> > >>
> > >>> +     memory@80000000 {
> > >>> +             reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0x40000000>;
> > >>> +     };
> > >>
> > >> I'm not sure the entirety of DRAM is accessible..
> > >>
> > >> This override should be unnecessary, as bootloaders generally update
> > >> the size field anyway.
> > >
> > > On this board, U-Boot is used as the first stage bootloader (replacing
> > > Little Kernel (LK), thanks to Stephan's work). And U-Boot consumes
> > > memory range from DT as Linux does but doesn't require any memory to
> > > be reserved for U-Boot itself. So apart from reserved memory nodes
> > > explicitly described in DT all the other DRAM regions are accessible.
> >
> > Still, u-boot has code to fetch the size dynamically, no?
> >
> 
> No U-Boot being the first stage bootloader fetches size from DT which
> is bundled into U-Boot binary.
> 

Back when I added support for using U-Boot as first stage bootloader on
DB410c the way it worked is that U-Boot used a fixed amount of DRAM
(originally 968 MiB, later 1 GiB since I fixed this in commit
1d667227ea51 ("board: dragonboard410c: Fix PHYS_SDRAM_1_SIZE") [1]).
When booting Linux, the Linux DT was dynamically patched with the right
amount of DRAM (obtained from SMEM). So if you had e.g. a Geniatech DB4
board with 2 GiB DRAM, U-Boot was only using 1 GiB of DRAM, but Linux
later got the full 2 GiB patched into its DTB.

I didn't have much time for testing U-Boot myself lately but a quick
look at the recent changes suggest that Caleb accidentally removed that
functionality in the recent cleanup. Specifically, the SMEM-based DRAM
size detection was removed in commit 14868845db54 ("board:
dragonboard410c: import board code from mach-snapdragon" [2]), the
msm_fixup_memory() function does not seem to exist anymore now. :')

Also, the DRAM size is now always taken from the DT (which is probably
better than the previous hardcoded size in the U-Boot board code).

I think we should bring the dynamic DRAM size detection back, because
there are quite some boards available with varying DRAM size. Restoring
msm_fixup_memory() would likely be easiest, I guess the ideal solution
would be to parse SMEM in U-Boot's dram_init() function so even U-Boot
has the correct amount of DRAM to work with.

Thanks,
Stephan

[1]: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/1d667227ea512537b8453abeb49abbf19a1a18e8
[2]: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/14868845db54b4f64701977385dc9a6e951e4139
Sumit Garg March 14, 2024, 11:56 a.m. UTC | #10
On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 16:13, Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Mar 14, 2024 at 03:02:31PM +0530, Sumit Garg wrote:
> > On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 14:48, Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > On 3/14/24 10:04, Sumit Garg wrote:
> > > > On Wed, 13 Mar 2024 at 18:34, Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> wrote:
> > > >> On 3/13/24 13:30, Sumit Garg wrote:
> > > >>> Add Schneider Electric HMIBSC board DTS. The HMIBSC board is an IIoT Edge
> > > >>> Box Core board based on the Qualcomm APQ8016E SoC.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Support for Schneider Electric HMIBSC. Features:
> > > >>> - Qualcomm Snapdragon 410C SoC - APQ8016 (4xCortex A53, Adreno 306)
> > > >>> - 1GiB RAM
> > > >>> - 8GiB eMMC, SD slot
> > > >>> - WiFi and Bluetooth
> > > >>> - 2x Host, 1x Device USB port
> > > >>> - HDMI
> > > >>> - Discrete TPM2 chip over SPI
> > > >>> - USB ethernet adaptors (soldered)
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Co-developed-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
> > > >>> Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
> > > >>> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
> > > >>> ---
> > > >>
> > > >> [...]
> > > >>
> > > >>> +     memory@80000000 {
> > > >>> +             reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0x40000000>;
> > > >>> +     };
> > > >>
> > > >> I'm not sure the entirety of DRAM is accessible..
> > > >>
> > > >> This override should be unnecessary, as bootloaders generally update
> > > >> the size field anyway.
> > > >
> > > > On this board, U-Boot is used as the first stage bootloader (replacing
> > > > Little Kernel (LK), thanks to Stephan's work). And U-Boot consumes
> > > > memory range from DT as Linux does but doesn't require any memory to
> > > > be reserved for U-Boot itself. So apart from reserved memory nodes
> > > > explicitly described in DT all the other DRAM regions are accessible.
> > >
> > > Still, u-boot has code to fetch the size dynamically, no?
> > >
> >
> > No U-Boot being the first stage bootloader fetches size from DT which
> > is bundled into U-Boot binary.
> >
>
> Back when I added support for using U-Boot as first stage bootloader on
> DB410c the way it worked is that U-Boot used a fixed amount of DRAM
> (originally 968 MiB, later 1 GiB since I fixed this in commit
> 1d667227ea51 ("board: dragonboard410c: Fix PHYS_SDRAM_1_SIZE") [1]).
> When booting Linux, the Linux DT was dynamically patched with the right
> amount of DRAM (obtained from SMEM). So if you had e.g. a Geniatech DB4
> board with 2 GiB DRAM, U-Boot was only using 1 GiB of DRAM, but Linux
> later got the full 2 GiB patched into its DTB.
>
> I didn't have much time for testing U-Boot myself lately but a quick
> look at the recent changes suggest that Caleb accidentally removed that
> functionality in the recent cleanup. Specifically, the SMEM-based DRAM
> size detection was removed in commit 14868845db54 ("board:
> dragonboard410c: import board code from mach-snapdragon" [2]), the
> msm_fixup_memory() function does not seem to exist anymore now. :')

Ah now I see the reasoning for that particular piece of code. Is SMEM
based approach the standardized way used by early stage boot-loaders
on other Qcom SoCs too?

>
> Also, the DRAM size is now always taken from the DT (which is probably
> better than the previous hardcoded size in the U-Boot board code).
>
> I think we should bring the dynamic DRAM size detection back, because
> there are quite some boards available with varying DRAM size. Restoring
> msm_fixup_memory() would likely be easiest, I guess the ideal solution
> would be to parse SMEM in U-Boot's dram_init() function so even U-Boot
> has the correct amount of DRAM to work with.

In the context of the HMIBSC board, it has 1 GB RAM LPDDR3 internal
not expandable. IMO, having it in DT as default should be fine.

-Sumit

>
> Thanks,
> Stephan
>
> [1]: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/1d667227ea512537b8453abeb49abbf19a1a18e8
> [2]: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/14868845db54b4f64701977385dc9a6e951e4139
Dmitry Baryshkov March 14, 2024, 1:14 p.m. UTC | #11
On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 11:37, Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 14:47, Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 14:00, Krzysztof Kozlowski
> > <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > >>> +
> > > >>> +             compatible = "gpio-leds";
> > > >>> +             #address-cells = <1>;
> > > >>> +             #size-cells = <0>;
> > > >>
> > > >> That's not a bus.
> > > >>
> > > >> It does not look like you tested the DTS against bindings. Please run
> > > >> `make dtbs_check W=1` (see
> > > >> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/writing-schema.rst or
> > > >> https://www.linaro.org/blog/tips-and-tricks-for-validating-devicetree-sources-with-the-devicetree-schema/
> > > >> for instructions).
> > > >
> > > > I assumed earlier that W=1 is sufficient for DT schema checks but it
> > >
> > > W=1 as in make? No, it is not. It's flag changing the build process.
> > > dtbs_check is separate target.
> > >
> > > > looks like those are two different entities. However, I added these
> > > > address and size cells properties only to get rid of warnings reported
> > > > by W=1, see below:
> > > >
> > > > $ make qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb W=1
> > > >   DTC     arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb
> > > > arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:96.9-103.5:
> > > > Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@5: node has a unit name, but
> > > > no reg or ranges property
> > > > arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts:105.9-112.5:
> > > > Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /leds/led@6: node has a unit name, but
> > > > no reg or ranges property
> > >
> > > Wait, so you saw the warnings and ignored them?
> >
> > Sorry but you are ignoring what I am trying to say.
> >
> > > These are legitimate
> > > warnings, although they don't give you full answer.
> > >
> > > > <snip>
> > > >
> > > > So it looks like W=1 is reporting false warnings and we should rather
> > >
> > > Warnings were true.
> > >
> >
> > That's was my initial impression too and I fixed them via following diff:
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> > b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> > index 8f9cacf8de89..a366d3aff3c5 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
> > @@ -92,8 +92,11 @@ leds {
> >                 pinctrl-0 = <&pm8916_mpps_leds>;
> >
> >                 compatible = "gpio-leds";
> > +               #address-cells = <1>;
> > +               #size-cells = <0>;
> >
> >                 led@5 {
> > +                       reg = <5>;
> >                         label = "apq8016-hmibsc:green:wlan";
> >                         function = LED_FUNCTION_WLAN;
> >                         color = <LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW>;
> > @@ -103,6 +106,7 @@ led@5 {
> >                 };
> >
> >                 led@6 {
> > +                       reg = <6>;
> >                         label = "apq8016-hmibsc:yellow:bt";
> >                         function = LED_FUNCTION_BLUETOOTH;
> >                         color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
> >
> > But it then broke dtbs_check.
>
> See following breakage afterwards:
>
> $ make qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb dtbs_check
> <snip>
> /home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
> leds: led@5: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('reg' was
> unexpected)
> from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/leds-gpio.yaml#
> /home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
> leds: led@6: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('reg' was
> unexpected)
> from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/leds/leds-gpio.yaml#
> /home/sumit/build/upstream/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb:
> leds: '#address-cells', '#size-cells' do not match any of the regexes:
> '(^led-[0-9a-f]$|led)', 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
> <snip>

That's because there is no addressing for gpio-leds. Just use names as
led-5, led-6.

>
> > Are you aware of any other saner way to
> > fix those warnings properly?
> >
>
> -Sumit
>
Caleb Connolly March 14, 2024, 3:37 p.m. UTC | #12
On 14/03/2024 15:20, Konrad Dybcio wrote:
> 
> 
> On 3/14/24 14:50, Sumit Garg wrote:
>> On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 18:54, Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Thu, Mar 14, 2024 at 05:26:27PM +0530, Sumit Garg wrote:
>>>> On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 16:13, Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>> On Thu, Mar 14, 2024 at 03:02:31PM +0530, Sumit Garg wrote:
>>>>>> On Thu, 14 Mar 2024 at 14:48, Konrad Dybcio
>>>>>> <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> wrote:
>>>>>>> On 3/14/24 10:04, Sumit Garg wrote:
>>>>>>>> On Wed, 13 Mar 2024 at 18:34, Konrad Dybcio
>>>>>>>> <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> On 3/13/24 13:30, Sumit Garg wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Add Schneider Electric HMIBSC board DTS. The HMIBSC board is
>>>>>>>>>> an IIoT Edge
>>>>>>>>>> Box Core board based on the Qualcomm APQ8016E SoC.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Support for Schneider Electric HMIBSC. Features:
>>>>>>>>>> - Qualcomm Snapdragon 410C SoC - APQ8016 (4xCortex A53, Adreno
>>>>>>>>>> 306)
>>>>>>>>>> - 1GiB RAM
>>>>>>>>>> - 8GiB eMMC, SD slot
>>>>>>>>>> - WiFi and Bluetooth
>>>>>>>>>> - 2x Host, 1x Device USB port
>>>>>>>>>> - HDMI
>>>>>>>>>> - Discrete TPM2 chip over SPI
>>>>>>>>>> - USB ethernet adaptors (soldered)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Co-developed-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
>>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@linaro.org>
>>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
>>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> [...]
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> +     memory@80000000 {
>>>>>>>>>> +             reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0x40000000>;
>>>>>>>>>> +     };
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I'm not sure the entirety of DRAM is accessible..
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> This override should be unnecessary, as bootloaders generally
>>>>>>>>> update
>>>>>>>>> the size field anyway.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On this board, U-Boot is used as the first stage bootloader
>>>>>>>> (replacing
>>>>>>>> Little Kernel (LK), thanks to Stephan's work). And U-Boot consumes
>>>>>>>> memory range from DT as Linux does but doesn't require any
>>>>>>>> memory to
>>>>>>>> be reserved for U-Boot itself. So apart from reserved memory nodes
>>>>>>>> explicitly described in DT all the other DRAM regions are
>>>>>>>> accessible.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Still, u-boot has code to fetch the size dynamically, no?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No U-Boot being the first stage bootloader fetches size from DT which
>>>>>> is bundled into U-Boot binary.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Back when I added support for using U-Boot as first stage
>>>>> bootloader on
>>>>> DB410c the way it worked is that U-Boot used a fixed amount of DRAM
>>>>> (originally 968 MiB, later 1 GiB since I fixed this in commit
>>>>> 1d667227ea51 ("board: dragonboard410c: Fix PHYS_SDRAM_1_SIZE") [1]).
>>>>> When booting Linux, the Linux DT was dynamically patched with the
>>>>> right
>>>>> amount of DRAM (obtained from SMEM). So if you had e.g. a Geniatech
>>>>> DB4
>>>>> board with 2 GiB DRAM, U-Boot was only using 1 GiB of DRAM, but Linux
>>>>> later got the full 2 GiB patched into its DTB.
>>>>>
>>>>> I didn't have much time for testing U-Boot myself lately but a quick
>>>>> look at the recent changes suggest that Caleb accidentally removed
>>>>> that
>>>>> functionality in the recent cleanup. Specifically, the SMEM-based DRAM
>>>>> size detection was removed in commit 14868845db54 ("board:
>>>>> dragonboard410c: import board code from mach-snapdragon" [2]), the
>>>>> msm_fixup_memory() function does not seem to exist anymore now. :')
>>>>
>>>> Ah now I see the reasoning for that particular piece of code. Is SMEM
>>>> based approach the standardized way used by early stage boot-loaders
>>>> on other Qcom SoCs too?
>>>>
>>>
>>> It is definitely used on all the SoCs that were deployed with LK. I am
>>> not entirely sure about the newer ABL/UEFI-based ones. A quick look at
>>> the ABL source code suggests it is abstracted through an EFI protocol
>>> there (so we cannot see where the information comes from with just the
>>> open-source code). However, in my experience SMEM data structures are
>>> usually kept quite stable (or properly versioned), so it is quite likely
>>> that we could use this approach for all Qualcomm SoCs.
>>>
>>
>> If the SoCs which support this standardized way to dynamic discover
>> DRAM size via SMEM then why do we need to rely on DT at all for those
>> SoCs? Can't U-Boot and Linux have the same driver to fetch DRAM size
>> via SMEM? I am not sure if it's an appropriate way for U-Boot to fixup
>> DT when that information can be discovered dynamically.

"standardized" I'm not so sure... But yes, smem does offer this. The
definition in DT here is for U-Boot, ABL will always clobber it, and so
does U-Boot before handing over to the kernel. Linux should never see
this without a bootloader having looked at it.

The reason I decided to hardcode this in DT for U-Boot is because SMEM
currently relies on the driver model and isn't available early enough.

Also admittedly I just wasn't that familiar with the U-Boot codebase. I
just wanted to avoid hardcoding this in C code, and given that this was
already supported for the "chainloading from ABL" usecase, just
hardcoding the values was the obvious solution.

I would definitely be open to revisiting this in U-Boot, having an SMEM
framework that we could use without the driver model which would just
take a base address and then let us interact with SMEM and populate the
dram bank data would be a good improvement, and would let us avoid
hardcoding the memory layout in DT. We'd just need to manually find the
SMEM base address in the FDT as part of "dram_init_banksize()" and
retrieve the data there.

That all being said, I don't see any reason not to define the memory
layout in DT, it's a hardware feature, DT describes the hardware. The
whole "bootloader will fill this in" implies that the bootloader isn't
also using DT as the source of truth, but now with U-Boot it actually
is, so it's all the more important that DT be accurate ;P
> 
> You're mixing two things. Linux expects a devicetree where
> /memory/reg[size]
> is valid. Such driver should indeed be (re)implemented in u-boot to provide
> this information.
> 
> As for linux, I am working on making Linux aware of the DDR capabilities
> on Snapdragons, for other reasons, but it's on the back burner, as it
> still needs some broad thinking about integrating it with the interested
> consumers.. Bottom line is, Linux should be fed a devicetree with DRAM size
> filled.
> 
> Konrad
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
index 39889d5f8e12..ad55e52e950b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/Makefile
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@  apq8016-sbc-usb-host-dtbs	:= apq8016-sbc.dtb apq8016-sbc-usb-host.dtbo
 
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8016-sbc-usb-host.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8016-sbc-d3-camera-mezzanine.dtb
+dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8039-t2.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8094-sony-xperia-kitakami-karin_windy.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_QCOM)	+= apq8096-db820c.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f6d394feb87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/apq8016-schneider-hmibsc.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2024, Linaro Ltd.
+ */
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+#include "msm8916-pm8916.dtsi"
+#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/sound/apq8016-lpass.h>
+
+/ {
+	model = "Schneider Electric HMIBSC Board";
+	compatible = "schneider,apq8016-hmibsc", "qcom,apq8016";
+
+	aliases {
+		mmc0 = &sdhc_1; /* eMMC */
+		mmc1 = &sdhc_2; /* SD card */
+		serial0 = &blsp_uart1;
+		serial1 = &blsp_uart2;
+		usid0 = &pm8916_0;
+		i2c1 = &blsp_i2c6;
+		i2c3 = &blsp_i2c4;
+		i2c4 = &blsp_i2c3;
+		spi0 = &blsp_spi5;
+	};
+
+	chosen {
+		stdout-path = "serial0";
+	};
+
+	memory@80000000 {
+		reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0x40000000>;
+	};
+
+	reserved-memory {
+		ramoops@bff00000 {
+			compatible = "ramoops";
+			reg = <0x0 0xbff00000 0x0 0x100000>;
+
+			record-size = <0x20000>;
+			console-size = <0x20000>;
+			ftrace-size = <0x20000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	usb2513 {
+		compatible = "smsc,usb3503";
+		reset-gpios = <&pm8916_gpios 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		initial-mode = <1>;
+	};
+
+	usb_id: usb-id {
+		compatible = "linux,extcon-usb-gpio";
+		id-gpios = <&tlmm 110 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&usb_id_default>;
+	};
+
+	hdmi-out {
+		compatible = "hdmi-connector";
+		type = "a";
+
+		port {
+			hdmi_con: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&adv7533_out>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+	gpio-keys {
+		compatible = "gpio-keys";
+		autorepeat;
+
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&msm_key_volp_n_default>;
+
+		button {
+			label = "Volume Up";
+			linux,code = <KEY_VOLUMEUP>;
+			gpios = <&tlmm 107 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	leds {
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&pm8916_mpps_leds>;
+
+		compatible = "gpio-leds";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		led@5 {
+			reg = <5>;
+			label = "apq8016-hmibsc:green:wlan";
+			function = LED_FUNCTION_WLAN;
+			color = <LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW>;
+			gpios = <&pm8916_mpps 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+			linux,default-trigger = "phy0tx";
+			default-state = "off";
+		};
+
+		led@6 {
+			reg = <6>;
+			label = "apq8016-hmibsc:yellow:bt";
+			function = LED_FUNCTION_BLUETOOTH;
+			color = <LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
+			gpios = <&pm8916_mpps 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+			linux,default-trigger = "bluetooth-power";
+			default-state = "off";
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+&blsp_i2c3 {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	eeprom@50 {
+		compatible = "atmel,24c32";
+		reg = <0x50>;
+	};
+};
+
+&blsp_i2c4 {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	adv_bridge: bridge@39 {
+		status = "okay";
+
+		compatible = "adi,adv7533";
+		reg = <0x39>;
+
+		interrupt-parent = <&tlmm>;
+		interrupts = <31 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
+
+		adi,dsi-lanes = <4>;
+		clocks = <&rpmcc RPM_SMD_BB_CLK2>;
+		clock-names = "cec";
+
+		pd-gpios = <&tlmm 32 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+
+		avdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
+		a2vdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
+		dvdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
+		pvdd-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
+		v1p2-supply = <&pm8916_l6>;
+		v3p3-supply = <&pm8916_l17>;
+
+		pinctrl-names = "default","sleep";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&adv7533_int_active &adv7533_switch_active>;
+		pinctrl-1 = <&adv7533_int_suspend &adv7533_switch_suspend>;
+		#sound-dai-cells = <1>;
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				adv7533_in: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&mdss_dsi0_out>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				adv7533_out: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_con>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+&blsp_i2c6 {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	rtc@30 {
+		compatible = "sii,s35390a";
+		reg = <0x30>;
+	};
+
+	eeprom@50 {
+		compatible = "atmel,24c256";
+		reg = <0x50>;
+	};
+};
+
+&blsp_spi5 {
+	status = "okay";
+	cs-gpios = <&tlmm 18 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+
+	tpm@0 {
+		compatible = "tcg,tpm_tis-spi";
+		reg = <0>;
+		spi-max-frequency = <500000>;
+	};
+};
+
+&blsp_uart1 {
+	status = "okay";
+	label = "UART0";
+};
+
+&blsp_uart2 {
+	status = "okay";
+	label = "UART1";
+};
+
+&lpass {
+	status = "okay";
+};
+
+&mdss {
+	status = "okay";
+};
+
+&mdss_dsi0_out {
+	data-lanes = <0 1 2 3>;
+	remote-endpoint = <&adv7533_in>;
+};
+
+&pm8916_codec {
+	status = "okay";
+	qcom,mbhc-vthreshold-low = <75 150 237 450 500>;
+	qcom,mbhc-vthreshold-high = <75 150 237 450 500>;
+};
+
+&pm8916_resin {
+	status = "okay";
+	linux,code = <KEY_POWER>;
+};
+
+&pm8916_rpm_regulators {
+	pm8916_l17: l17 {
+		regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
+		regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+	};
+};
+
+&sdhc_1 {
+	status = "okay";
+};
+
+&sdhc_2 {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&sdc2_default &sdc2_cd_default>;
+	pinctrl-1 = <&sdc2_sleep &sdc2_cd_default>;
+
+	cd-gpios = <&tlmm 38 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+};
+
+&sound {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	pinctrl-0 = <&cdc_pdm_default &sec_mi2s_default>;
+	pinctrl-1 = <&cdc_pdm_sleep &sec_mi2s_sleep>;
+	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
+	model = "DB410c";
+	audio-routing =
+		"AMIC2", "MIC BIAS Internal2",
+		"AMIC3", "MIC BIAS External1";
+
+	quaternary-dai-link {
+		link-name = "ADV7533";
+		cpu {
+			sound-dai = <&lpass MI2S_QUATERNARY>;
+		};
+		codec {
+			sound-dai = <&adv_bridge 0>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	primary-dai-link {
+		link-name = "WCD";
+		cpu {
+			sound-dai = <&lpass MI2S_PRIMARY>;
+		};
+		codec {
+			sound-dai = <&lpass_codec 0>, <&pm8916_codec 0>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	tertiary-dai-link {
+		link-name = "WCD-Capture";
+		cpu {
+			sound-dai = <&lpass MI2S_TERTIARY>;
+		};
+		codec {
+			sound-dai = <&lpass_codec 1>, <&pm8916_codec 1>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+&usb {
+	status = "okay";
+	extcon = <&usb_id>, <&usb_id>;
+
+	pinctrl-names = "default", "device";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&usb_sw_sel_pm &usb_hub_reset_pm>;
+	pinctrl-1 = <&usb_sw_sel_pm_device &usb_hub_reset_pm_device>;
+};
+
+&usb_hs_phy {
+	extcon = <&usb_id>;
+};
+
+&wcnss {
+	status = "okay";
+	firmware-name = "qcom/apq8016/wcnss.mbn";
+};
+
+&wcnss_ctrl {
+	firmware-name = "qcom/apq8016/WCNSS_qcom_wlan_nv_sbc.bin";
+};
+
+&wcnss_iris {
+	compatible = "qcom,wcn3620";
+};
+
+&wcnss_mem {
+	status = "okay";
+};
+
+/* Enable CoreSight */
+&cti0 { status = "okay"; };
+&cti1 { status = "okay"; };
+&cti12 { status = "okay"; };
+&cti13 { status = "okay"; };
+&cti14 { status = "okay"; };
+&cti15 { status = "okay"; };
+&debug0 { status = "okay"; };
+&debug1 { status = "okay"; };
+&debug2 { status = "okay"; };
+&debug3 { status = "okay"; };
+&etf { status = "okay"; };
+&etm0 { status = "okay"; };
+&etm1 { status = "okay"; };
+&etm2 { status = "okay"; };
+&etm3 { status = "okay"; };
+&etr { status = "okay"; };
+&funnel0 { status = "okay"; };
+&funnel1 { status = "okay"; };
+&replicator { status = "okay"; };
+&stm { status = "okay"; };
+&tpiu { status = "okay"; };
+
+/*
+ * 2mA drive strength is not enough when connecting multiple
+ * I2C devices with different pull up resistors.
+ */
+
+&blsp_i2c4_default {
+	drive-strength = <16>;
+};
+
+&blsp_i2c6_default {
+	drive-strength = <16>;
+};
+
+&tlmm {
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&uart1_mux0_rs232_high &uart1_mux1_rs232_low>;
+
+	sdc2_cd_default: sdc2-cd-default-state {
+		pins = "gpio38";
+		function = "gpio";
+		drive-strength = <2>;
+		bias-disable;
+	};
+
+	usb_id_default: usb-id-default-state {
+		pins = "gpio110";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <8>;
+		bias-pull-up;
+	};
+
+	adv7533_int_active: adv533-int-active-state {
+		pins = "gpio31";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <16>;
+		bias-disable;
+	};
+
+	adv7533_int_suspend: adv7533-int-suspend-state {
+		pins = "gpio31";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <2>;
+		bias-disable;
+	};
+
+	adv7533_switch_active: adv7533-switch-active-state {
+		pins = "gpio32";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <16>;
+		bias-disable;
+	};
+
+	adv7533_switch_suspend: adv7533-switch-suspend-state {
+		pins = "gpio32";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <2>;
+		bias-disable;
+	};
+
+	msm_key_volp_n_default: msm-key-volp-n-default-state {
+		pins = "gpio107";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <8>;
+		bias-pull-up;
+	};
+
+	/*
+	 * UART1 being the debug console supports various modes of
+	 * operation (RS-232/485/422) controlled via GPIOs configured
+	 * mux as follows:
+	 *
+	 *   gpio100    gpio99    UART mode
+	 *   0          0         loopback
+	 *   0          1         RS-232
+	 *   1          0         RS-485
+	 *   1          1         RS-422
+	 *
+	 * The default mode configured here is RS-232 mode.
+	 */
+	uart1_mux0_rs232_high: uart1-mux0-rs232-state {
+		bootph-all;
+		pins = "gpio99";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <16>;
+		bias-disable;
+		output-high;
+	};
+
+	uart1_mux1_rs232_low: uart1-mux1-rs232-state {
+		bootph-all;
+		pins = "gpio100";
+		function = "gpio";
+
+		drive-strength = <16>;
+		bias-disable;
+		output-low;
+	};
+};
+
+&pm8916_gpios {
+	gpio-line-names =
+		"USB_HUB_RESET_N_PM",
+		"USB_SW_SEL_PM",
+		"NC",
+		"NC";
+
+	usb_hub_reset_pm: usb-hub-reset-pm-state {
+		pins = "gpio1";
+		function = PMIC_GPIO_FUNC_NORMAL;
+
+		input-disable;
+		output-high;
+	};
+
+	usb_hub_reset_pm_device: usb-hub-reset-pm-device-state {
+		pins = "gpio1";
+		function = PMIC_GPIO_FUNC_NORMAL;
+
+		output-low;
+	};
+
+	usb_sw_sel_pm: usb-sw-sel-pm-state {
+		pins = "gpio2";
+		function = PMIC_GPIO_FUNC_NORMAL;
+
+		power-source = <PM8916_GPIO_VPH>;
+		input-disable;
+		output-high;
+	};
+
+	usb_sw_sel_pm_device: usb-sw-sel-pm-device-state {
+		pins = "gpio2";
+		function = PMIC_GPIO_FUNC_NORMAL;
+
+		power-source = <PM8916_GPIO_VPH>;
+		input-disable;
+		output-low;
+	};
+};
+
+&pm8916_mpps {
+	gpio-line-names =
+		"NC",
+		"WLAN_LED_CTRL",
+		"BT_LED_CTRL",
+		"NC";
+
+	pm8916_mpps_leds: pm8916-mpps-state {
+		pins = "mpp2", "mpp3";
+		function = "digital";
+
+		output-low;
+	};
+};
+
+&blsp_uart1_default {
+	bootph-all;
+};