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[v1,0/3] usb: typec: ucsi: Adding support for UCSI 3.0

Message ID 20240123223039.1471557-1-abhishekpandit@google.com
Headers show
Series usb: typec: ucsi: Adding support for UCSI 3.0 | expand

Message

Abhishek Pandit-Subedi Jan. 23, 2024, 10:30 p.m. UTC
From: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>


Hi Heikki,

This series starts the work adding UCSI 3.0 support to the UCSI driver.

There's a couple of pieces to start here:
* Add version checks and limit read size on 1.2.
* Update Connector Status and Connector Capability structures.
* Expose Partner PD revision from Capability data.

These were tested against on a 6.6 kernel running a usermode PPM against
a Realtek Evaluation board.

One additional note: there are a lot more unaligned fields in UCSI now
and the struct definitions are getting a bit out of hand. We can discuss
alternate mechanisms for defining these structs in the patch that
changes these structures.

Thanks,
Abhishek


Abhishek Pandit-Subedi (3):
  usb: typec: ucsi: Limit read size on v1.2
  usb: typec: ucsi: Update connector cap and status
  usb: typec: ucsi: Get PD revision for partner

 drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Prashant Malani Jan. 24, 2024, 6:48 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi Abhishek,

On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 2:30 PM Abhishek Pandit-Subedi
<abhishekpandit@google.com> wrote:
>
> From: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
>
> PD major revision for the port partner is described in
> GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY and is only valid on UCSI 2.0 and newer. Update
> the pd_revision on the partner if the UCSI version is 2.0 or newer.
>
> Signed-off-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> ---
> $ cat /sys/class/typec/port2-partner/usb_power_delivery_revision
> 3.0
>
>  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h |  3 +++
>  2 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> index 4edf785d203b..8e0a512853ba 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> @@ -782,6 +782,8 @@ static int ucsi_register_partner(struct ucsi_connector *con)
>         }
>
>         desc.usb_pd = pwr_opmode == UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD;
> +       desc.pd_revision =
> +               UCSI_CONCAP_FLAG_PARTNER_PD_MAJOR_REV_AS_BCD(con->cap.flags);
>
>         partner = typec_register_partner(con->port, &desc);
>         if (IS_ERR(partner)) {
> @@ -856,6 +858,28 @@ static void ucsi_partner_change(struct ucsi_connector *con)
>                         con->num, u_role);
>  }
>
> +static int ucsi_check_connector_capability(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> +{
> +       u64 command;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (!con->partner && !IS_MIN_VERSION_2_0(con->ucsi))

(Mentioned side-band but reproducing here for consistency)
This macro is unnecessary. It's just doing a comparison, which can be inlined
without any perceptible change in readability (actually, I'd argue adding the !
to an english idiom makes things *less* readable):

        if (!con->partner && con->ucsi->version < UCSI_VERSION_2_0)
               return 0;

Besides that, I think you want an || operator instead of the && operator, right?

> +               return 0;
> +
> +       command = UCSI_GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY | UCSI_CONNECTOR_NUMBER(con->num);
> +       ret = ucsi_send_command(con->ucsi, command, &con->cap, sizeof(con->cap));
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               dev_err(con->ucsi->dev, "GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY failed (%d)\n", ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       typec_partner_set_pd_revision(
> +               con->partner,
> +               UCSI_CONCAP_FLAG_PARTNER_PD_MAJOR_REV_AS_BCD(con->cap.flags));
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static int ucsi_check_connection(struct ucsi_connector *con)
>  {
>         u8 prev_flags = con->status.flags;

Thanks,
Abhishek Pandit-Subedi Jan. 24, 2024, 6:59 p.m. UTC | #2
Ack. Will make dev_dbg on the next iteration.

This seems like a good addition to the style guide too:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.7/process/coding-style.html#printing-kernel-messages.
"When drivers are working properly, they are quiet. Prefer to use
DEBUG messages unless something is wrong."

What do you think Greg?

On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 6:17 AM Greg Kroah-Hartman
<gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 03:51:58PM +0200, Heikki Krogerus wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 12:12:26AM -0800, Prashant Malani wrote:
> > > Hi Abhishek,
> > >
> > > On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 2:30 PM Abhishek Pandit-Subedi
> > > <abhishekpandit@google.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > From: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> > > >
> > > > Between UCSI 1.2 and UCSI 2.0, the size of the MESSAGE_IN region was
> > > > increased from 16 to 256. In order to avoid overflowing reads for older
> > > > systems, add a mechanism to use the read UCSI version to truncate read
> > > > sizes on UCSI v1.2.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> > > I have one nit (mentioned in side-band but reproducing here for consistency),
> > > but will defer to the maintainer on that.
> > >
> > > The above notwithstanding, FWIW:
> > > Reviewed-by: Prashant Malani<pmalani@chromium.org>
> > >
> > > > @@ -1556,6 +1569,15 @@ int ucsi_register(struct ucsi *ucsi)
> > > >         if (!ucsi->version)
> > > >                 return -ENODEV;
> > > >
> > > > +       /*
> > > > +        * Version format is JJ.M.N (JJ = Major version, M = Minor version,
> > > > +        * N = sub-minor version).
> > > > +        */
> > > > +       dev_info(ucsi->dev, "Registered UCSI interface with version %x.%x.%x",
> > > > +                UCSI_BCD_GET_MAJOR(ucsi->version),
> > > > +                UCSI_BCD_GET_MINOR(ucsi->version),
> > > > +                UCSI_BCD_GET_SUBMINOR(ucsi->version));
> > >
> > > nit: I think this doesn't need to be dev_info() and can be just
> > > dev_dbg(), but will
> > > defer to the maintainer.
> >
> > I think that's okay.
> >
> > Reviewewd-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
>
> No, when drivers are working properly they are quiet, this needs to be
> dev_dbg().
>
> thanks,
>
> greg k-h
>
Abhishek Pandit-Subedi Jan. 24, 2024, 7:18 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 10:49 AM Prashant Malani <pmalani@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Abhishek,
>
> On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 2:30 PM Abhishek Pandit-Subedi
> <abhishekpandit@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> >
> > PD major revision for the port partner is described in
> > GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY and is only valid on UCSI 2.0 and newer. Update
> > the pd_revision on the partner if the UCSI version is 2.0 or newer.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> > ---
> > $ cat /sys/class/typec/port2-partner/usb_power_delivery_revision
> > 3.0
> >
> >  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h |  3 +++
> >  2 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > index 4edf785d203b..8e0a512853ba 100644
> > --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > @@ -782,6 +782,8 @@ static int ucsi_register_partner(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> >         }
> >
> >         desc.usb_pd = pwr_opmode == UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD;
> > +       desc.pd_revision =
> > +               UCSI_CONCAP_FLAG_PARTNER_PD_MAJOR_REV_AS_BCD(con->cap.flags);
> >
> >         partner = typec_register_partner(con->port, &desc);
> >         if (IS_ERR(partner)) {
> > @@ -856,6 +858,28 @@ static void ucsi_partner_change(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> >                         con->num, u_role);
> >  }
> >
> > +static int ucsi_check_connector_capability(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> > +{
> > +       u64 command;
> > +       int ret;
> > +
> > +       if (!con->partner && !IS_MIN_VERSION_2_0(con->ucsi))
>
> (Mentioned side-band but reproducing here for consistency)
> This macro is unnecessary. It's just doing a comparison, which can be inlined
> without any perceptible change in readability (actually, I'd argue adding the !
> to an english idiom makes things *less* readable):

I prefer the macro because it makes it easier to search where version
checks are being done and it keeps the `<` vs `<=` consistent. UCSI
only has a few published revisions: 1.2, 2.0, 2.1 and 3.0 and major
changes seem to have happened in 2.0 and 3.0 so there should be very
few of these macros created/used.

>
>         if (!con->partner && con->ucsi->version < UCSI_VERSION_2_0)
>                return 0;
>
> Besides that, I think you want an || operator instead of the && operator, right?

Good catch on that. It should be OR.
i.e. if (!con->partner || !IS_MIN_VERSION_2_0(con->ucsi))

>
> > +               return 0;
> > +
> > +       command = UCSI_GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY | UCSI_CONNECTOR_NUMBER(con->num);
> > +       ret = ucsi_send_command(con->ucsi, command, &con->cap, sizeof(con->cap));
> > +       if (ret < 0) {
> > +               dev_err(con->ucsi->dev, "GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY failed (%d)\n", ret);
> > +               return ret;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       typec_partner_set_pd_revision(
> > +               con->partner,
> > +               UCSI_CONCAP_FLAG_PARTNER_PD_MAJOR_REV_AS_BCD(con->cap.flags));
> > +
> > +       return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int ucsi_check_connection(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> >  {
> >         u8 prev_flags = con->status.flags;
>
> Thanks,
Prashant Malani Jan. 24, 2024, 7:34 p.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 11:18 AM Abhishek Pandit-Subedi
<abhishekpandit@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 10:49 AM Prashant Malani <pmalani@chromium.org> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Abhishek,
> >
> > On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 2:30 PM Abhishek Pandit-Subedi
> > <abhishekpandit@google.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > From: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> > >
> > > PD major revision for the port partner is described in
> > > GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY and is only valid on UCSI 2.0 and newer. Update
> > > the pd_revision on the partner if the UCSI version is 2.0 or newer.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> > > ---
> > > $ cat /sys/class/typec/port2-partner/usb_power_delivery_revision
> > > 3.0
> > >
> > >  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h |  3 +++
> > >  2 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > > index 4edf785d203b..8e0a512853ba 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > > @@ -782,6 +782,8 @@ static int ucsi_register_partner(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> > >         }
> > >
> > >         desc.usb_pd = pwr_opmode == UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD;
> > > +       desc.pd_revision =
> > > +               UCSI_CONCAP_FLAG_PARTNER_PD_MAJOR_REV_AS_BCD(con->cap.flags);
> > >
> > >         partner = typec_register_partner(con->port, &desc);
> > >         if (IS_ERR(partner)) {
> > > @@ -856,6 +858,28 @@ static void ucsi_partner_change(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> > >                         con->num, u_role);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > +static int ucsi_check_connector_capability(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> > > +{
> > > +       u64 command;
> > > +       int ret;
> > > +
> > > +       if (!con->partner && !IS_MIN_VERSION_2_0(con->ucsi))
> >
> > (Mentioned side-band but reproducing here for consistency)
> > This macro is unnecessary. It's just doing a comparison, which can be inlined
> > without any perceptible change in readability (actually, I'd argue adding the !
> > to an english idiom makes things *less* readable):
>
> I prefer the macro because it makes it easier to search where version
> checks are being done.

I don't see how searching for "IS_MIN_VERSION_2_0" is easier
than just searching for "UCSI_VERSION_2_0".

I didn't quite understand what you meant by

>  it keeps the `<` vs `<=` consistent.

Perhaps I'm missing something... (are these comparisons being
used elsewhere/in some other fashion?).

In any case, I don't want to bike-shed so I'll defer to the
maintainer's call on this.

BR,

-Prashant
Abhishek Pandit-Subedi Jan. 24, 2024, 10:57 p.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 11:34 AM Prashant Malani <pmalani@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 11:18 AM Abhishek Pandit-Subedi
> <abhishekpandit@chromium.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 10:49 AM Prashant Malani <pmalani@chromium.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Abhishek,
> > >
> > > On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 2:30 PM Abhishek Pandit-Subedi
> > > <abhishekpandit@google.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > From: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> > > >
> > > > PD major revision for the port partner is described in
> > > > GET_CONNECTOR_CAPABILITY and is only valid on UCSI 2.0 and newer. Update
> > > > the pd_revision on the partner if the UCSI version is 2.0 or newer.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@chromium.org>
> > > > ---
> > > > $ cat /sys/class/typec/port2-partner/usb_power_delivery_revision
> > > > 3.0
> > > >
> > > >  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.h |  3 +++
> > > >  2 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > > > index 4edf785d203b..8e0a512853ba 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
> > > > @@ -782,6 +782,8 @@ static int ucsi_register_partner(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> > > >         }
> > > >
> > > >         desc.usb_pd = pwr_opmode == UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD;
> > > > +       desc.pd_revision =
> > > > +               UCSI_CONCAP_FLAG_PARTNER_PD_MAJOR_REV_AS_BCD(con->cap.flags);
> > > >
> > > >         partner = typec_register_partner(con->port, &desc);
> > > >         if (IS_ERR(partner)) {
> > > > @@ -856,6 +858,28 @@ static void ucsi_partner_change(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> > > >                         con->num, u_role);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +static int ucsi_check_connector_capability(struct ucsi_connector *con)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       u64 command;
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (!con->partner && !IS_MIN_VERSION_2_0(con->ucsi))
> > >
> > > (Mentioned side-band but reproducing here for consistency)
> > > This macro is unnecessary. It's just doing a comparison, which can be inlined
> > > without any perceptible change in readability (actually, I'd argue adding the !
> > > to an english idiom makes things *less* readable):
> >
> > I prefer the macro because it makes it easier to search where version
> > checks are being done.
>
> I don't see how searching for "IS_MIN_VERSION_2_0" is easier
> than just searching for "UCSI_VERSION_2_0".
>
> I didn't quite understand what you meant by
>
> >  it keeps the `<` vs `<=` consistent.
>
> Perhaps I'm missing something... (are these comparisons being
> used elsewhere/in some other fashion?).

Let's say someone wants to guard code for UCSI 2.0.
Should they use:

// Guard against older versions.
if (ucsi->version < UCSI_VERSION_2_0) return;

// This also guards since the version jumps from 1.2 to 2.0.
if (ucsi->version <= UCSI_VERSION_1_2) return;

// Only do something on newer versions.
if (ucsi->version >= UCSI_VERSION_2_0) {
  // Fill out something available in newer spec.
}

I'd rather everyone just use a macro that normalizes comparisons. It's
always IS_MIN_VERSION and its inverse !IS_MIN_VERSION.
It's personal preference so deferring to the maintainer is IMO the
right call here.

>
> In any case, I don't want to bike-shed so I'll defer to the
> maintainer's call on this.
>
> BR,
>
> -Prashant
Greg Kroah-Hartman Jan. 25, 2024, 11:16 p.m. UTC | #6
On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 10:59:28AM -0800, Abhishek Pandit-Subedi wrote:
> Ack. Will make dev_dbg on the next iteration.
> 
> This seems like a good addition to the style guide too:
> https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.7/process/coding-style.html#printing-kernel-messages.
> "When drivers are working properly, they are quiet. Prefer to use
> DEBUG messages unless something is wrong."
> 
> What do you think Greg?

I think you need to stop top-posting :)

But yes, that would be nice, hopefully people actually notice it there.
Would you have read this and seen it?

thanks,

greg k-h
Abhishek Pandit-Subedi Jan. 25, 2024, 11:37 p.m. UTC | #7
On Thu, Jan 25, 2024 at 3:16 PM Greg Kroah-Hartman
<gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 10:59:28AM -0800, Abhishek Pandit-Subedi wrote:
> > Ack. Will make dev_dbg on the next iteration.
> >
> > This seems like a good addition to the style guide too:
> > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.7/process/coding-style.html#printing-kernel-messages.
> > "When drivers are working properly, they are quiet. Prefer to use
> > DEBUG messages unless something is wrong."
> >
> > What do you think Greg?
>
> I think you need to stop top-posting :)
>
> But yes, that would be nice, hopefully people actually notice it there.
> Would you have read this and seen it?
>
> thanks,
>
> greg k-h

I blame gmail web-interface for the top-posting :)

Prashant also mentioned the dev_info when we were reviewing this so I
did a quick search for "kernel coding style" (to see if there was
guidance) before sending this up so I would definitely have noticed it
there.
In Bluetooth (where I've previously contributed), dev_info is used for
printing version info (example:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c?h=v6.8-rc1#n337)
and it's very useful for debugging so I assumed it was acceptable.

The added benefit of this guidance being in the coding style guide is
it's a quick change to checkpatch.pl to add a warning for this (and
point to the coding style as the source). I'm fairly sure Chromium
actually has a lint that warns whenever you use LOG_INFO(...) for
similar reasons (too many INFO messages that should be DEBUG).

I will send up a patch with the change soon (both to coding style and
checkpatch.pl).

Thanks,
Abhishek