diff mbox series

[v4,10/10] scsi: ufs: Apply more limitations to user access

Message ID 1624433711-9339-12-git-send-email-cang@codeaurora.org
State New
Headers show
Series Complementary changes for error handling | expand

Commit Message

Can Guo June 23, 2021, 7:35 a.m. UTC 
Do not let user access HW if hba resume fails or hba is not in good state,
otherwise it may lead to various stability issues.

Signed-off-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
---
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-debugfs.c |  27 ++---------
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-sysfs.c   | 105 ++++++++++++++---------------------------
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs_bsg.c     |  16 +++----
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c      |  63 +++++++++++++++----------
 drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h      |  17 ++++++-
 5 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 127 deletions(-)

Comments

Bart Van Assche June 23, 2021, 9:51 p.m. UTC | #1 
On 6/23/21 12:35 AM, Can Guo wrote:
> +int ufshcd_get_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> +__acquires(&hba->host_sem)
> +{
> +	down(&hba->host_sem);
> +	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
> +		up(&hba->host_sem);
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +	}
> +	if (ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba)) {
> +		ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
> +		up(&hba->host_sem);
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_get_user_access);
> +
> +void ufshcd_put_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
> +__releases(&hba->host_sem)
> +{
> +	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
> +	up(&hba->host_sem);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_put_user_access);

Please indent __acquires() and __releases() annotations by one tab as is
done elsewhere in the kernel.

>  static inline bool ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(struct ufs_hba *hba)
>  {
> -	return !hba->shutting_down;
> +	return !hba->shutting_down && !hba->is_sys_suspended &&
> +		!hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended &&
> +		hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL;
>  }

Is my understanding of the following correct?
- ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed() is not in the hot path and hence
  should not be inline.
- The hba->shutting_down member variable is set from inside a shutdown
  callback. Hence, the hba->shutting_down test can be left out since
  no UFS sysfs attributes are accessed after shutdown has started.
- During system suspend, user space software is paused before the device
  driver freeze callbacks are invoked. Hence, the hba->is_sys_suspended
  check can be left out.
- If a LUN is runtime suspended, it should be resumed if accessed from
  user space instead of failing user space accesses. In other words, the
  hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended check seems inappropriate to me.
- If the HBA is not in an operational state, user space accesses
  should be blocked until error handling has finished. After error
  handling has finished, the user space access should fail if and only
  if error handling failed.

Thanks,

Bart.
Can Guo June 24, 2021, 2:23 a.m. UTC | #2 
Hi Bart,

On 2021-06-24 05:51, Bart Van Assche wrote:
> On 6/23/21 12:35 AM, Can Guo wrote:

>> +int ufshcd_get_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)

>> +__acquires(&hba->host_sem)

>> +{

>> +	down(&hba->host_sem);

>> +	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {

>> +		up(&hba->host_sem);

>> +		return -EBUSY;

>> +	}

>> +	if (ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba)) {

>> +		ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);

>> +		up(&hba->host_sem);

>> +		return -EBUSY;

>> +	}

>> +	return 0;

>> +}

>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_get_user_access);

>> +

>> +void ufshcd_put_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)

>> +__releases(&hba->host_sem)

>> +{

>> +	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);

>> +	up(&hba->host_sem);

>> +}

>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_put_user_access);

> 

> Please indent __acquires() and __releases() annotations by one tab as 

> is

> done elsewhere in the kernel.


OK.

> 

>>  static inline bool ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(struct ufs_hba *hba)

>>  {

>> -	return !hba->shutting_down;

>> +	return !hba->shutting_down && !hba->is_sys_suspended &&

>> +		!hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended &&

>> +		hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL;

>>  }

> 

> Is my understanding of the following correct?

> - ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed() is not in the hot path and hence

>   should not be inline.


OK.

> - The hba->shutting_down member variable is set from inside a shutdown

>   callback. Hence, the hba->shutting_down test can be left out since

>   no UFS sysfs attributes are accessed after shutdown has started.


We see that user can still access UFS sysfs during shutdown if shutdown
is invoked by: reboot -f, hence the check.

> - During system suspend, user space software is paused before the 

> device

>   driver freeze callbacks are invoked. Hence, the hba->is_sys_suspended

>   check can be left out.


is_sys_suspended indicates that system resume failed (power/clk is OFF).

> - If a LUN is runtime suspended, it should be resumed if accessed from

>   user space instead of failing user space accesses. In other words, 

> the

>   hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended check seems inappropriate to me.


hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended indicates that wl system resume failed, device
is not operational.

> - If the HBA is not in an operational state, user space accesses

>   should be blocked until error handling has finished. After error

>   handling has finished, the user space access should fail if and only

>   if error handling failed.

> 


Yes, which is why ufshcd_get_user_access() acquires host_sem first and
checks the OPERATOINAL flag here. host_sem shall make sure that user
space accesses should be blocked until error handling has finished.

Thanks,

Can Guo.

> Thanks,

> 

> Bart.
Bart Van Assche June 24, 2021, 10:25 p.m. UTC | #3 
On 6/23/21 7:23 PM, Can Guo wrote:
> On 2021-06-24 05:51, Bart Van Assche wrote:

>> On 6/23/21 12:35 AM, Can Guo wrote:

>> - During system suspend, user space software is paused before the device

>>   driver freeze callbacks are invoked. Hence, the hba->is_sys_suspended

>>   check can be left out.

> 

> is_sys_suspended indicates that system resume failed (power/clk is OFF).

> 

>> - If a LUN is runtime suspended, it should be resumed if accessed from

>>   user space instead of failing user space accesses. In other words, the

>>   hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended check seems inappropriate to me.

> 

> hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended indicates that wl system resume failed, device

> is not operational.


Hi Can,

Thanks for the clarification. How about converting the above two answers
into comments inside ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed()?

Should ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed() perhaps be called after
ufshcd_rpm_get_sync() instead of before to prevent that the value of
hba->is_sys_suspended or hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended changes after having
been checked and before the UFS device is accessed?

Thanks,

Bart.
Can Guo June 28, 2021, 7:16 a.m. UTC | #4 
On 2021-06-25 06:25, Bart Van Assche wrote:
> On 6/23/21 7:23 PM, Can Guo wrote:

>> On 2021-06-24 05:51, Bart Van Assche wrote:

>>> On 6/23/21 12:35 AM, Can Guo wrote:

>>> - During system suspend, user space software is paused before the 

>>> device

>>>   driver freeze callbacks are invoked. Hence, the 

>>> hba->is_sys_suspended

>>>   check can be left out.

>> 

>> is_sys_suspended indicates that system resume failed (power/clk is 

>> OFF).

>> 

>>> - If a LUN is runtime suspended, it should be resumed if accessed 

>>> from

>>>   user space instead of failing user space accesses. In other words, 

>>> the

>>>   hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended check seems inappropriate to me.

>> 

>> hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended indicates that wl system resume failed, 

>> device

>> is not operational.

> 

> Hi Can,

> 

> Thanks for the clarification. How about converting the above two 

> answers

> into comments inside ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed()?

> 


Sure.

> Should ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed() perhaps be called after

> ufshcd_rpm_get_sync() instead of before to prevent that the value of

> hba->is_sys_suspended or hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended changes after having

> been checked and before the UFS device is accessed?

> 


is_sys_suspended and is_wlu_sys_suspended only represent system PM 
status,
not runtime PM status.

My understanding is that user threads are frozen before system PM 
starts,
so it does not matter we call  ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed() before or
after ufshcd_rpm_get_sync().

If my understanding is wrong, then we need to either call 
lock_system_sleep()
in get_user_access() or wrap 
ufshcd_suspend_prepare/ufshcd_resume_complete()
with host_sem.

Thanks,

Can Guo.

> Thanks,

> 

> Bart.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-debugfs.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-debugfs.c
index 4e1ff20..42c1c8b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-debugfs.c
@@ -52,25 +52,6 @@  static int ee_usr_mask_get(void *data, u64 *val)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ufs_debugfs_get_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
-__acquires(&hba->host_sem)
-{
-	down(&hba->host_sem);
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
-		up(&hba->host_sem);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void ufs_debugfs_put_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
-__releases(&hba->host_sem)
-{
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
-	up(&hba->host_sem);
-}
-
 static int ee_usr_mask_set(void *data, u64 val)
 {
 	struct ufs_hba *hba = data;
@@ -78,11 +59,11 @@  static int ee_usr_mask_set(void *data, u64 val)
 
 	if (val & ~(u64)MASK_EE_STATUS)
 		return -EINVAL;
-	err = ufs_debugfs_get_user_access(hba);
+	err = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 	err = ufshcd_update_ee_usr_mask(hba, val, MASK_EE_STATUS);
-	ufs_debugfs_put_user_access(hba);
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -120,10 +101,10 @@  static void ufs_debugfs_restart_ee(struct work_struct *work)
 	struct ufs_hba *hba = container_of(work, struct ufs_hba, debugfs_ee_work.work);
 
 	if (!hba->ee_usr_mask || pm_runtime_suspended(hba->dev) ||
-	    ufs_debugfs_get_user_access(hba))
+	    ufshcd_get_user_access(hba))
 		return;
 	ufshcd_write_ee_control(hba);
-	ufs_debugfs_put_user_access(hba);
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 }
 
 void ufs_debugfs_hba_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-sysfs.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-sysfs.c
index 52bd807..b8732b9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-sysfs.c
@@ -160,22 +160,14 @@  static ssize_t auto_hibern8_show(struct device *dev,
 	if (!ufshcd_is_auto_hibern8_supported(hba))
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
-	down(&hba->host_sem);
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
-		ret = -EBUSY;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	pm_runtime_get_sync(hba->dev);
+	ret = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 	ufshcd_hold(hba, false);
 	ahit = ufshcd_readl(hba, REG_AUTO_HIBERNATE_IDLE_TIMER);
 	ufshcd_release(hba);
-	pm_runtime_put_sync(hba->dev);
-
 	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", ufshcd_ahit_to_us(ahit));
-
-out:
-	up(&hba->host_sem);
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -202,7 +194,7 @@  static ssize_t auto_hibern8_store(struct device *dev,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update(hba, ufshcd_us_to_ahit(timer));
+	ret = ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update(hba, ufshcd_us_to_ahit(timer));
 
 out:
 	up(&hba->host_sem);
@@ -239,17 +231,11 @@  static ssize_t wb_on_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	if (wb_enable != 0 && wb_enable != 1)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	down(&hba->host_sem);
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
-		res = -EBUSY;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
+	res = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
 	res = ufshcd_wb_toggle(hba, wb_enable);
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
-out:
-	up(&hba->host_sem);
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 	return res < 0 ? res : count;
 }
 
@@ -527,16 +513,11 @@  static ssize_t ufs_sysfs_read_desc_param(struct ufs_hba *hba,
 	if (param_size > 8)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	down(&hba->host_sem);
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
-		ret = -EBUSY;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
+	ret = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 	ret = ufshcd_read_desc_param(hba, desc_id, desc_index,
 				param_offset, desc_buf, param_size);
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
 	if (ret) {
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto out;
@@ -561,7 +542,7 @@  static ssize_t ufs_sysfs_read_desc_param(struct ufs_hba *hba,
 	}
 
 out:
-	up(&hba->host_sem);
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -904,23 +885,20 @@  static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
 	int desc_len = QUERY_DESC_MAX_SIZE;				\
 	u8 *desc_buf;							\
 									\
-	down(&hba->host_sem);						\
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {			\
-		up(&hba->host_sem);					\
-		return -EBUSY;						\
-	}								\
+	ret = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);				\
+	if (ret)							\
+		return ret;						\
 	desc_buf = kzalloc(QUERY_DESC_MAX_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);		\
 	if (!desc_buf) {						\
-		up(&hba->host_sem);					\
-		return -ENOMEM;						\
+		ret = -ENOMEM;						\
+		goto out;						\
 	}								\
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);					\
 	ret = ufshcd_query_descriptor_retry(hba,			\
 		UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_READ_DESC, QUERY_DESC_IDN_DEVICE,	\
 		0, 0, desc_buf, &desc_len);				\
 	if (ret) {							\
 		ret = -EINVAL;						\
-		goto out;						\
+		goto out_free;						\
 	}								\
 	index = desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM##_pname];			\
 	kfree(desc_buf);						\
@@ -928,12 +906,12 @@  static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
 	ret = ufshcd_read_string_desc(hba, index, &desc_buf,		\
 				      SD_ASCII_STD);			\
 	if (ret < 0)							\
-		goto out;						\
+		goto out_free;						\
 	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", desc_buf);			\
-out:									\
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);					\
+out_free:								\
 	kfree(desc_buf);						\
-	up(&hba->host_sem);						\
+out:									\
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);					\
 	return ret;							\
 }									\
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)
@@ -973,24 +951,20 @@  static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
 	int ret;							\
 	struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);			\
 									\
-	down(&hba->host_sem);						\
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {			\
-		up(&hba->host_sem);					\
-		return -EBUSY;						\
-	}								\
+	ret = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);				\
+	if (ret)							\
+		return ret;						\
 	if (ufshcd_is_wb_flags(QUERY_FLAG_IDN##_uname))			\
 		index = ufshcd_wb_get_query_index(hba);			\
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);					\
 	ret = ufshcd_query_flag(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_READ_FLAG,	\
 		QUERY_FLAG_IDN##_uname, index, &flag);			\
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);					\
 	if (ret) {							\
 		ret = -EINVAL;						\
 		goto out;						\
 	}								\
 	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", flag ? "true" : "false");		\
 out:									\
-	up(&hba->host_sem);						\
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);					\
 	return ret;							\
 }									\
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)
@@ -1042,24 +1016,20 @@  static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
 	int ret;							\
 	u8 index = 0;							\
 									\
-	down(&hba->host_sem);						\
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {			\
-		up(&hba->host_sem);					\
-		return -EBUSY;						\
-	}								\
+	ret = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);				\
+	if (ret)							\
+		return ret;						\
 	if (ufshcd_is_wb_attrs(QUERY_ATTR_IDN##_uname))			\
 		index = ufshcd_wb_get_query_index(hba);			\
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);					\
 	ret = ufshcd_query_attr(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_READ_ATTR,	\
 		QUERY_ATTR_IDN##_uname, index, 0, &value);		\
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);					\
 	if (ret) {							\
 		ret = -EINVAL;						\
 		goto out;						\
 	}								\
 	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%08X\n", value);			\
 out:									\
-	up(&hba->host_sem);						\
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);					\
 	return ret;							\
 }									\
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)
@@ -1195,16 +1165,11 @@  static ssize_t dyn_cap_needed_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
 	u8 lun = ufshcd_scsi_to_upiu_lun(sdev->lun);
 	int ret;
 
-	down(&hba->host_sem);
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
-		ret = -EBUSY;
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
+	ret = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
 	ret = ufshcd_query_attr(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_READ_ATTR,
 		QUERY_ATTR_IDN_DYN_CAP_NEEDED, lun, 0, &value);
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
 	if (ret) {
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto out;
@@ -1213,7 +1178,7 @@  static ssize_t dyn_cap_needed_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
 	ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%08X\n", value);
 
 out:
-	up(&hba->host_sem);
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 	return ret;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dyn_cap_needed_attribute);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs_bsg.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs_bsg.c
index 39bf204..c5b3eb8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs_bsg.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs_bsg.c
@@ -97,7 +97,9 @@  static int ufs_bsg_request(struct bsg_job *job)
 
 	bsg_reply->reply_payload_rcv_len = 0;
 
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
+	ret = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
 
 	msgcode = bsg_request->msgcode;
 	switch (msgcode) {
@@ -105,10 +107,8 @@  static int ufs_bsg_request(struct bsg_job *job)
 		desc_op = bsg_request->upiu_req.qr.opcode;
 		ret = ufs_bsg_alloc_desc_buffer(hba, job, &desc_buff,
 						&desc_len, desc_op);
-		if (ret) {
-			ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
-			goto out;
-		}
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_put_access;
 
 		fallthrough;
 	case UPIU_TRANSACTION_NOP_OUT:
@@ -138,10 +138,8 @@  static int ufs_bsg_request(struct bsg_job *job)
 		break;
 	}
 
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
-
 	if (!desc_buff)
-		goto out;
+		goto out_put_access;
 
 	if (desc_op == UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_READ_DESC && desc_len)
 		bsg_reply->reply_payload_rcv_len =
@@ -151,6 +149,8 @@  static int ufs_bsg_request(struct bsg_job *job)
 
 	kfree(desc_buff);
 
+out_put_access:
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 out:
 	bsg_reply->result = ret;
 	job->reply_len = sizeof(struct ufs_bsg_reply);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
index 59fc521..8bab3ea 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
@@ -128,15 +128,6 @@  enum {
 	UFSHCD_CAN_QUEUE	= 32,
 };
 
-/* UFSHCD states */
-enum {
-	UFSHCD_STATE_RESET,
-	UFSHCD_STATE_ERROR,
-	UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL,
-	UFSHCD_STATE_EH_SCHEDULED_FATAL,
-	UFSHCD_STATE_EH_SCHEDULED_NON_FATAL,
-};
-
 /* UFSHCD error handling flags */
 enum {
 	UFSHCD_EH_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 0),
@@ -254,6 +245,31 @@  static inline void ufshcd_wb_toggle_flush(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool enable);
 static void ufshcd_hba_vreg_set_lpm(struct ufs_hba *hba);
 static void ufshcd_hba_vreg_set_hpm(struct ufs_hba *hba);
 
+int ufshcd_get_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+__acquires(&hba->host_sem)
+{
+	down(&hba->host_sem);
+	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
+		up(&hba->host_sem);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	if (ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba)) {
+		ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
+		up(&hba->host_sem);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_get_user_access);
+
+void ufshcd_put_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+__releases(&hba->host_sem)
+{
+	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
+	up(&hba->host_sem);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_put_user_access);
+
 static inline bool ufshcd_valid_tag(struct ufs_hba *hba, int tag)
 {
 	return tag >= 0 && tag < hba->nutrs;
@@ -1553,19 +1569,14 @@  static ssize_t ufshcd_clkscale_enable_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (kstrtou32(buf, 0, &value))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	down(&hba->host_sem);
-	if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
-		err = -EBUSY;
-		goto out;
-	}
+	err = ufshcd_get_user_access(hba);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	ufshcd_hold(hba, false);
 
 	value = !!value;
 	if (value == hba->clk_scaling.is_enabled)
 		goto out;
-
-	ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
-	ufshcd_hold(hba, false);
-
 	hba->clk_scaling.is_enabled = value;
 
 	if (value) {
@@ -1578,10 +1589,9 @@  static ssize_t ufshcd_clkscale_enable_store(struct device *dev,
 					__func__, err);
 	}
 
-	ufshcd_release(hba);
-	ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
 out:
-	up(&hba->host_sem);
+	ufshcd_release(hba);
+	ufshcd_put_user_access(hba);
 	return err ? err : count;
 }
 
@@ -4170,13 +4180,13 @@  int ufshcd_uic_hibern8_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_uic_hibern8_exit);
 
-void ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 ahit)
+int ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 ahit)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	bool update = false;
 
 	if (!ufshcd_is_auto_hibern8_supported(hba))
-		return;
+		return 0;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
 	if (hba->ahit != ahit) {
@@ -4187,12 +4197,17 @@  void ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 ahit)
 
 	if (update &&
 	    !pm_runtime_suspended(&hba->sdev_ufs_device->sdev_gendev)) {
-		ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
+		if (ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba)) {
+			ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
 		ufshcd_hold(hba, false);
 		ufshcd_auto_hibern8_enable(hba);
 		ufshcd_release(hba);
 		ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
 	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update);
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
index 1e7fe73..3fc080d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
@@ -101,6 +101,15 @@  struct uic_command {
 	struct completion done;
 };
 
+/* UFSHCD states */
+enum {
+	UFSHCD_STATE_RESET,
+	UFSHCD_STATE_ERROR,
+	UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL,
+	UFSHCD_STATE_EH_SCHEDULED_FATAL,
+	UFSHCD_STATE_EH_SCHEDULED_NON_FATAL,
+};
+
 /* Used to differentiate the power management options */
 enum ufs_pm_op {
 	UFS_RUNTIME_PM,
@@ -935,7 +944,9 @@  static inline bool ufshcd_is_wb_allowed(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 
 static inline bool ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 {
-	return !hba->shutting_down;
+	return !hba->shutting_down && !hba->is_sys_suspended &&
+		!hba->is_wlu_sys_suspended &&
+		hba->ufshcd_state == UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL;
 }
 
 #define ufshcd_writel(hba, val, reg)	\
@@ -1108,7 +1119,7 @@  int ufshcd_query_flag(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum query_opcode opcode,
 	enum flag_idn idn, u8 index, bool *flag_res);
 
 void ufshcd_auto_hibern8_enable(struct ufs_hba *hba);
-void ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 ahit);
+int ufshcd_auto_hibern8_update(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 ahit);
 void ufshcd_fixup_dev_quirks(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct ufs_dev_fix *fixups);
 #define SD_ASCII_STD true
 #define SD_RAW false
@@ -1135,6 +1146,8 @@  int ufshcd_exec_raw_upiu_cmd(struct ufs_hba *hba,
 int ufshcd_wb_toggle(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool enable);
 int ufshcd_suspend_prepare(struct device *dev);
 void ufshcd_resume_complete(struct device *dev);
+int ufshcd_get_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshcd_put_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba);
 
 /* Wrapper functions for safely calling variant operations */
 static inline const char *ufshcd_get_var_name(struct ufs_hba *hba)