diff mbox

[RFC,3/4] ARM: EXYNOS4: Add support AFTR mode cpuidle state on EXYNOS4210

Message ID 1313759400-31347-3-git-send-email-amit.kachhap@linaro.org
State RFC
Headers show

Commit Message

Amit Daniel Kachhap Aug. 19, 2011, 1:09 p.m. UTC
This patch adds support AFTR(ARM OFF TOP RUNNING) mode in
cpuidle driver. L2 cache keeps their data in this mode.

Signed-off-by: Jaecheol Lee <jc.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm/mach-exynos4/Makefile           |    2 +-
 arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c          |  131 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/arm/mach-exynos4/idle.S             |  165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-exynos4/include/mach/pmu.h |    5 +-
 4 files changed, 300 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-exynos4/idle.S

Comments

Russell King - ARM Linux Aug. 21, 2011, 5:18 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Aug 19, 2011 at 06:39:59PM +0530, Amit Daniel Kachhap wrote:
> +ENTRY(exynos4_enter_lp)
> +	stmfd	sp!, { r3 - r12, lr }
> +
> +	adr	r0, sleep_save_misc
> +
> +	mrc	p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 0	@ read power control register
> +	str	r2, [r0], #4
> +
> +	mrc	p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
> +	str	r2, [r0], #4
> +
> +	ldr	r3, =resume_with_mmu
> +	bl	cpu_suspend
> +
> +	mov	r0, sp
> +	bl	exynos4_cpu_lp
> +
> +	/* Restore original sp */
> +	mov	r0, sp
> +	add	r0, r0, #4
> +	ldr	sp, [r0]
> +
> +	mov	r0, #0
> +	b	early_wakeup

This is based upon old kernel code.  Clearly hasn't been tested with
anything later than 3.0.
Amit Daniel Kachhap Aug. 22, 2011, 4:55 p.m. UTC | #2
On 21 August 2011 22:48, Russell King - ARM Linux
<linux@arm.linux.org.uk> wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 19, 2011 at 06:39:59PM +0530, Amit Daniel Kachhap wrote:
>> +ENTRY(exynos4_enter_lp)
>> +     stmfd   sp!, { r3 - r12, lr }
>> +
>> +     adr     r0, sleep_save_misc
>> +
>> +     mrc     p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 0  @ read power control register
>> +     str     r2, [r0], #4
>> +
>> +     mrc     p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 1  @ read diagnostic register
>> +     str     r2, [r0], #4
>> +
>> +     ldr     r3, =resume_with_mmu
>> +     bl      cpu_suspend
>> +
>> +     mov     r0, sp
>> +     bl      exynos4_cpu_lp
>> +
>> +     /* Restore original sp */
>> +     mov     r0, sp
>> +     add     r0, r0, #4
>> +     ldr     sp, [r0]
>> +
>> +     mov     r0, #0
>> +     b       early_wakeup
>
> This is based upon old kernel code.  Clearly hasn't been tested with
> anything later than 3.0.
>
You are right. I will rebase it to the latest tree in the next
version. The main intention of the patch series (mostly patch 4) is to
collect information or issues on samsung platform with the new common
cpuidle framework.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/Makefile
index 2e3a407..12568b0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_EXYNOS4210)	+= cpu.o init.o clock.o irq-combiner.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_EXYNOS4210)	+= setup-i2c0.o irq-eint.o dma.o pmu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PM)		+= pm.o sleep.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)		+= cpufreq.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE)		+= cpuidle.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE)		+= cpuidle.o idle.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= platsmp.o headsmp.o
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c
index bf7e96f..1164945 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpuidle.c
@@ -12,12 +12,24 @@ 
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
 
 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
+#include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+#include <mach/regs-pmu.h>
+#include <mach/pmu.h>
+
+#define REG_DIRECTGO_ADDR	(S5P_VA_SYSRAM + 0x24)
+#define REG_DIRECTGO_FLAG	(S5P_VA_SYSRAM + 0x20)
 
 static int exynos4_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 			      struct cpuidle_state *state);
 
+static int exynos4_enter_lowpower(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
+				  struct cpuidle_state *state);
+
 static struct cpuidle_state exynos4_cpuidle_set[] = {
 	[0] = {
 		.enter			= exynos4_enter_idle,
@@ -27,6 +39,14 @@  static struct cpuidle_state exynos4_cpuidle_set[] = {
 		.name			= "IDLE",
 		.desc			= "ARM clock gating(WFI)",
 	},
+	[1] = {
+		.enter			= exynos4_enter_lowpower,
+		.exit_latency		= 300,
+		.target_residency	= 100000,
+		.flags			= CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID,
+		.name			= "LOW_POWER",
+		.desc			= "ARM power down",
+	},
 };
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, exynos4_cpuidle_device);
@@ -36,6 +56,80 @@  static struct cpuidle_driver exynos4_idle_driver = {
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 };
 
+void exynos4_cpu_lp(void *stack_addr)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Refer to v7 cpu_suspend function.
+	 * From saveblk to stack_addr + (4 * 3) + (4 * 9)
+	 * 4byte * (v:p offset, virt sp, phy resume fn)
+	 * cpu_suspend_size = 4 * 9 (from proc-v7.S)
+	 * Min L2 cache clean size = 36 + 12 + 36 = 84
+	 */
+
+	outer_clean_range(virt_to_phys(stack_addr), 84);
+
+	/* To clean sleep_save_sp area */
+
+	outer_clean_range(virt_to_phys(cpu_resume), 64);
+
+	cpu_do_idle();
+}
+
+/* Ext-GIC nIRQ/nFIQ is the only wakeup source in AFTR */
+static void exynos4_set_wakeupmask(void)
+{
+	__raw_writel(0x0000ff3e, S5P_WAKEUP_MASK);
+}
+
+static int exynos4_enter_core0_aftr(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
+				    struct cpuidle_state *state)
+{
+	struct timeval before, after;
+	int idle_time;
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	do_gettimeofday(&before);
+
+	exynos4_set_wakeupmask();
+
+	__raw_writel(virt_to_phys(exynos4_idle_resume), REG_DIRECTGO_ADDR);
+	__raw_writel(0xfcba0d10, REG_DIRECTGO_FLAG);
+
+	/* Set value of power down register for aftr mode */
+	exynos4_sys_powerdown_conf(SYS_AFTR);
+
+	/* Setting Central Sequence Register for power down mode */
+	tmp = __raw_readl(S5P_CENTRAL_SEQ_CONFIGURATION);
+	tmp &= ~S5P_CENTRAL_LOWPWR_CFG;
+	__raw_writel(tmp, S5P_CENTRAL_SEQ_CONFIGURATION);
+
+	exynos4_enter_lp(0, PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+	/*
+	 * If PMU failed while entering sleep mode, WFI will be
+	 * ignored by PMU and then exiting cpu_do_idle().
+	 * S5P_CENTRAL_LOWPWR_CFG bit will not be set automatically
+	 * in this situation.
+	 */
+	tmp = __raw_readl(S5P_CENTRAL_SEQ_CONFIGURATION);
+	if (!(tmp & S5P_CENTRAL_LOWPWR_CFG)) {
+		tmp |= S5P_CENTRAL_LOWPWR_CFG;
+		__raw_writel(tmp, S5P_CENTRAL_SEQ_CONFIGURATION);
+	}
+	cpu_init();
+	/* Clear wakeup state register */
+	__raw_writel(0x0, S5P_WAKEUP_STAT);
+
+	do_gettimeofday(&after);
+
+	local_irq_enable();
+	idle_time = (after.tv_sec - before.tv_sec) * USEC_PER_SEC +
+		    (after.tv_usec - before.tv_usec);
+
+	return idle_time;
+}
+
 static int exynos4_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 			      struct cpuidle_state *state)
 {
@@ -55,6 +149,26 @@  static int exynos4_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 	return idle_time;
 }
 
+static int exynos4_enter_lowpower(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
+				  struct cpuidle_state *state)
+{
+	struct cpuidle_state *new_state = state;
+
+	/* This mode only can be entered when Core1 is offline */
+	if (cpu_online(1)) {
+		BUG_ON(!dev->safe_state);
+		new_state = dev->safe_state;
+	}
+	dev->last_state = new_state;
+
+	if (new_state == &dev->states[0])
+		return exynos4_enter_idle(dev, new_state);
+	else
+		return exynos4_enter_core0_aftr(dev, new_state);
+
+	return exynos4_enter_idle(dev, new_state);
+}
+
 static int __init exynos4_init_cpuidle(void)
 {
 	int i, max_cpuidle_state, cpu_id;
@@ -66,8 +180,11 @@  static int __init exynos4_init_cpuidle(void)
 		device = &per_cpu(exynos4_cpuidle_device, cpu_id);
 		device->cpu = cpu_id;
 
-		device->state_count = (sizeof(exynos4_cpuidle_set) /
+		if (cpu_id == 0)
+			device->state_count = (sizeof(exynos4_cpuidle_set) /
 					       sizeof(struct cpuidle_state));
+		else
+			device->state_count = 1;	/* Support IDLE only */
 
 		max_cpuidle_state = device->state_count;
 
@@ -76,11 +193,23 @@  static int __init exynos4_init_cpuidle(void)
 					sizeof(struct cpuidle_state));
 		}
 
+		device->safe_state = &device->states[0];
+
 		if (cpuidle_register_device(device)) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "CPUidle register device failed\n,");
 			return -EIO;
 		}
 	}
+
+	l2cc_save[0] = __raw_readl(S5P_VA_L2CC + L2X0_PREFETCH_CTRL);
+	l2cc_save[1] = __raw_readl(S5P_VA_L2CC + L2X0_POWER_CTRL);
+	l2cc_save[2] = __raw_readl(S5P_VA_L2CC + L2X0_TAG_LATENCY_CTRL);
+	l2cc_save[3] = __raw_readl(S5P_VA_L2CC + L2X0_DATA_LATENCY_CTRL);
+	l2cc_save[4] = __raw_readl(S5P_VA_L2CC + L2X0_AUX_CTRL);
+
+	clean_dcache_area(&l2cc_save[0], 5 * sizeof(unsigned long));
+	outer_clean_range(virt_to_phys(&l2cc_save[0]),
+			  virt_to_phys(&l2cc_save[4] + sizeof(unsigned long)));
 	return 0;
 }
 device_initcall(exynos4_init_cpuidle);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/idle.S b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/idle.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a3cd41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/idle.S
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ 
+/* linux/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/idle.S
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *		http://www.samsung.com
+ *
+ * EXYNOS4210 AFTR/LPA idle support
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/hardware/cache-l2x0.h>
+
+#include <mach/map.h>
+
+	.text
+
+	/*
+	 * exynos4_enter_lp
+	 *
+	 * entry:
+	 *	r1 = v:p offset
+	 */
+
+ENTRY(exynos4_enter_lp)
+	stmfd	sp!, { r3 - r12, lr }
+
+	adr	r0, sleep_save_misc
+
+	mrc	p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 0	@ read power control register
+	str	r2, [r0], #4
+
+	mrc	p15, 0, r2, c15, c0, 1	@ read diagnostic register
+	str	r2, [r0], #4
+
+	ldr	r3, =resume_with_mmu
+	bl	cpu_suspend
+
+	mov	r0, sp
+	bl	exynos4_cpu_lp
+
+	/* Restore original sp */
+	mov	r0, sp
+	add	r0, r0, #4
+	ldr	sp, [r0]
+
+	mov	r0, #0
+	b	early_wakeup
+
+resume_with_mmu:
+
+	adr	r0, sleep_save_misc
+
+	ldr	r1, [r0], #4
+	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c15, c0, 0	@ write power control register
+
+	ldr	r1, [r0], #4
+	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c15, c0, 1	@ write diagnostic register
+
+	mov	r0, #1
+early_wakeup:
+
+	ldmfd	sp!, { r3 - r12, pc }
+
+	.ltorg
+
+	/*
+	 * sleep magic, to allow the bootloader to check for an valid
+	 * image to resume to. Must be the first word before the
+	 * s3c_cpu_resume entry.
+	 */
+
+	.word	0x2bedf00d
+
+sleep_save_misc:
+	.long	0
+	.long	0
+
+	/*
+	 * exynos4_idle_resume
+	 *
+	 * resume code entry for IROM to call
+	 *
+	 * we must put this code here in the data segment as we have no
+	 * other way of restoring the stack pointer after sleep, and we
+	 * must not write to the code segment (code is read-only)
+	 */
+	.data
+	.align
+ENTRY(exynos4_idle_resume)
+	ldr	r0, scu_pa_addr		@ load physica address of SCU
+	ldr	r1, [r0]
+	orr	r1, r1, #1
+	orr	r1, r1, #(1 << 5)
+	str	r1, [r0]		@ enable SCU
+
+	ldr	r0, l2cc_pa_addr	@ load physical address of L2CC
+
+	ldr	r1, l2cc_tag_latency_ctrl	@ tag latency register offset
+	add	r1, r0, r1
+	ldr	r2, l2cc_tag_data	@ load saved tag latency register
+	str	r2, [r1]		@ store saved value to register
+
+	ldr	r1, l2cc_data_latency_ctrl	@ data latency register offset
+	add	r1, r0, r1
+	ldr	r2, l2cc_data_data	@ load saved data latency register
+	str	r2, [r1]		@ store saved value to register
+
+	ldr	r1, l2cc_prefetch_ctrl	@ prefetch control register offset
+	add	r1, r0, r1
+	ldr	r2, l2cc_prefetch_data	@ load saved prefetch control register
+	str	r2, [r1]		@ store saved value to register
+
+	ldr	r1, l2cc_pwr_ctrl	@ power control register offset
+	add	r1, r0, r1
+	ldr	r2, l2cc_pwr_data	@ load saved power control register
+	str	r2, [r1]		@ store saved value to register
+
+	ldr	r1, l2cc_aux_ctrl	@ aux control register offset
+	add	r1, r0, r1
+	ldr	r2, l2cc_aux_data	@ load saved aux control register
+	str	r2, [r1]		@ store saved value to register
+
+	ldr	r1, l2cc_ctrl		@ control register offset
+	add	r1, r0, r1
+	mov	r2, #1			@ enable L2CC
+	str	r2, [r1]
+
+	b	cpu_resume
+ENDPROC(exynos4_idle_resume)
+
+	.global	l2cc_save
+
+scu_pa_addr:
+	.word	EXYNOS4_PA_COREPERI
+l2cc_pa_addr:
+	.word	EXYNOS4_PA_L2CC
+l2cc_prefetch_ctrl:
+	.word	L2X0_PREFETCH_CTRL
+l2cc_pwr_ctrl:
+	.word	L2X0_POWER_CTRL
+l2cc_tag_latency_ctrl:
+	.word	L2X0_TAG_LATENCY_CTRL
+l2cc_data_latency_ctrl:
+	.word	L2X0_DATA_LATENCY_CTRL
+l2cc_aux_ctrl:
+	.word	L2X0_AUX_CTRL
+l2cc_ctrl:
+	.word	L2X0_CTRL
+l2cc_save:
+l2cc_prefetch_data:
+	.long	0
+l2cc_pwr_data:
+	.long	0
+l2cc_tag_data:
+	.long	0
+l2cc_data_data:
+	.long	0
+l2cc_aux_data:
+	.long	0
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/include/mach/pmu.h b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/include/mach/pmu.h
index a952904..960456f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/include/mach/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/include/mach/pmu.h
@@ -21,5 +21,8 @@  enum sys_powerdown {
 };
 
 extern void exynos4_sys_powerdown_conf(enum sys_powerdown mode);
-
+extern void exynos4_idle_resume(void);
+extern void exynos4_enter_lp(unsigned long arg, long offset);
+/* Keep following save sequence prefetch, power, tag, data, aux */
+extern unsigned long l2cc_save[5];
 #endif /* __ASM_ARCH_PMU_H */